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      Analysis of Blood Spot 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone Concentration in Neonates

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          Abstract

          Blood spot 17α-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) concentrations were measured in 515 infants aged from the 4th to the 81 st day of life, using a fluorescence enzyme immunoassay method, and the values obtained were analyzed with respect to birth weight, gestational age at birth and sampling age, to obtain accurate reference ranges and to decide appropriate cut-off limits in a neonatal mass screening for steroid 21 -hydroxylase deficiency. The results obtained indicate that the blood spot 17-OHP values in neonates should be interpreted using several different reference ranges obtained on the basis of the equivalent age of gestation at blood sampling. In the mass screening, therefore, the cut-off limits for recall are decided by these reference ranges as follows: (1) for blood resampling, 120, 30 and 25 nmol/l for the equivalent sampling ages of 31 weeks or less, 32–41 weeks and 42 weeks or more, respectively, and (2) for rapid confirmation of the disease by means of physical and laboratory examinations, 210, 60 and 60 nmol/l, respectively.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1988
          1988
          02 December 2008
          : 30
          : 6
          : 246-251
          Affiliations
          aDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University; bTokyo Branch of the Association of Health Service; cTokyo Branch of the Japan Association for Maternal Welfare; dDepartment of Pediatrics, Second Hospital, Tokyo Women’s Medical College; eDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Metropolitan Kiyose Children’s Hospital; fDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Nihon University, Tokyo, Japan
          Article
          181071 Horm Res 1988;30:246–251
          10.1159/000181071
          3266938
          2c8d80c1-c467-4ad5-8b21-64b0c240397a
          © 1988 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 07 March 1988
          : 26 July 1988
          Page count
          Pages: 6
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency,Blood spot 17α-hydroxyprogesterone,Fluorescence enzyme immunoassay,Congenital adrenal hyperplasia,Neonatal mass screening,Premature infant

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