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      Effect of Al 2O 3 addition on the non-isothermal crystallization kinetics and long-term stability of BCABS sealing glass for IT-SOFCs

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          Abstract

          Owing to adjustable thermal expansion performance, BaO–CaO–Al 2O 3–B 2O 3–SiO 2 (BCABS) glass has a promising commercialization prospect for intermediate temperature-solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs) sealing. Herein, Al 2O 3 with two different contents was added into the same glass formulation, referred to as A and B glass, respectively. In terms of the non-isothermal crystallization kinetic behavior, the effect of Al 2O 3 as the unique intermediate was innovatively studied on the long-term performance of BCABS sealing glass. After the heat treatment at 1023 K for 100 h, the change of the network structure and the expansion coefficient of the glass were characterized. The results showed that the addition of Al 2O 3 as a network forming body could enhance the structure of glass, and increase the activation energy for glass transition, which could effectively inhibit the crystallization ability of sealing glass. Therefore, the B glass with the higher Al 2O 3 content showed the better long-term sealing ability, which was greatly beneficial for IT-SOFCs sealing.

          Author and article information

          Journal
          Journal of Advanced Ceramics
          Journal of Advanced Ceramics
          Tsinghua University Press (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China )
          2226-4108
          05 December 2018
          : 07
          : 04
          : 380-387 (pp. )
          Affiliations
          [1] aKey Laboratory of Fuel Cell Materials and Devices, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333403, China
          [2] bSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333403, China
          Author notes
          * Corresponding authors. E-mail: L. Luo, luolinghong@ 123456tsinghua.org.cn
          Article
          2226-4108-07-04-380
          10.1007/s40145-018-0294-0
          f0f1e451-0887-4a32-99e9-c5c3ff73421a
          Copyright @ 2018

          © The Author(s) 2018. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

          Open Access The articles published in this journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

          History
          : 27 April 2018
          : 28 July 2018
          : 09 August 2018
          Categories
          Research Article

          Materials technology,Materials properties,Materials characterization,Composites,Ceramics
          Al2O3 ,intermediate temperature-solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC),long-term stability,BaO–CaO–Al2O3–B2O3–SiO2 (BCABS) sealing glass,non-isothermal crystallization kinetics

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