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      Efficacy of a low FODMAP diet in irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review and network meta-analysis.

      1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 2
      Gut
      BMJ
      diet, irritable bowel syndrome, meta-analysis

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          Abstract

          A diet low in fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols (FODMAP) is recommended for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), if general lifestyle and dietary advice fails. However, although the impact of a low FODMAP diet on individual IBS symptoms has been examined in some randomised controlled trials (RCTs), there has been no recent systematic assessment, and individual trials have studied numerous alternative or control interventions, meaning the best comparator is unclear. We performed a network meta-analysis addressing these uncertainties.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Gut
          Gut
          BMJ
          1468-3288
          0017-5749
          June 2022
          : 71
          : 6
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
          [2 ] Leeds Gastroenterology Institute, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
          [3 ] IMPACT (the Institute for Mental and Physical Health and Clinical Translation), Food & Mood Centre, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
          [4 ] Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St. James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK alexf12399@yahoo.com.
          Article
          gutjnl-2021-325214
          10.1136/gutjnl-2021-325214
          34376515
          2edb61b6-a474-40bb-9e9c-46b284c8eec3
          History

          meta-analysis,irritable bowel syndrome,diet
          meta-analysis, irritable bowel syndrome, diet

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