Validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) to screen for depression and anxiety in the Greek general population.

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Abstract

The Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) is an ultra-brief self-report screening scale for depression and anxiety with promising psychometric properties; however, its reliability and validity have not been investigated in Greece yet. The objective of the current study was to investigate the reliability and validity of the PHQ-4 and to establish a cut-off score to identify depression and anxiety in the Greek general population.

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Most cited references 42

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Author and article information

Journal

Journal ID (iso-abbrev): J Psychosom Res

Title: Journal of psychosomatic research

Publisher: Elsevier BV

ISSN (Electronic): 1879-1360

ISSN (Print): 0022-3999

Publication date (Electronic): Sep 2022

Volume: 160

Affiliations

[1 ] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: annaxr@hotmail.com.

[2 ] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: vbaralou@med.uoa.gr.

[3 ] First Department of Psychiatry, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece; Research Department of Clinical, Education and Health Psychology, University College London, UK. Electronic address: gekonst@otenet.gr.

[4 ] Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: gtouloum@med.uoa.gr.

Article

Publisher Item ID: S0022-3999(22)00255-0

DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.110970

PubMed ID: 35728338

SO-VID: 331452e2-1c78-4570-962f-96c4cc9e37fe

History

Keywords: Anxiety,Depression,Greek general population,Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4),Screening,Validation

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Keywords: Anxiety, Depression, Greek general population, Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4), Screening, Validation

Validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) to screen for depression and anxiety in the Greek general population.

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Abstract

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Annual Reviews Stress, Society, and Health

Most cited references 42

Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives

Comparing the Areas under Two or More Correlated Receiver Operating Characteristic Curves: A Nonparametric Approach

The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale

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