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      Determination of immunoreactive trypsin, pancreatic elastase and chymotrypsin in extracts of human feces and ileostomy drainage.

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      Digestion
      S. Karger AG

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          Abstract

          The total daily amount of extractable cationic trypsin, chymotrypsin, and pancreatic elastase 2 in feces and ileostomy fluids has been studied in normal individuals and healthy colectomized subjects. Quantitation was performed using immunological assays with polyethylene glycol as a fecal marker. The extractable amount of each of these enzymes in the feces of normal individuals was less than 1 mg/24 h. However, in fecal extracts from antibiotic-treated normal individuals a 100-fold increase in immunoreactive cationic trypsin was observed, while chymotrypsin and elastase 2 were only 2- to 3-fold higher. In extracts from ileostomy fluids cationic trypsin, elastase, and chymotrypsin all showed mean values in the order of 50-200 mg/24 h. The characterization of the immunoreactivity of pancreatic proteases showed no qualitative differences when measured in duodenal juice or fecal and ileostomy extracts.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Digestion
          Digestion
          S. Karger AG
          0012-2823
          0012-2823
          1983
          : 27
          : 1
          Article
          10.1159/000198913
          6554206
          2cf4c9e3-8b5d-4237-818f-4aee9febefdf
          History

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