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      Synthesis and formation mechanism of titanium lead carbide

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          Abstract

          Ti 2PbC was synthesized for the first time by pressureless reaction synthesis using Ti/Pb/TiC as starting materials at a heating rate of 2 ℃/min and holding at 1370 ℃ for 2 h in a tube furnace protected by Ar atmosphere. The effects of starting powders, heating rates, and holding temperatures on the formation of Ti 2PbC were investigated. It was found that elementary mixture of Ti/Pb/C or higher heating rates fail to form Ti 2PbC. The decreased lattice parameters in the synthesized Ti 2PbC indicated the existence of Pb vacancies in the compound. A reaction mechanism was proposed to explain the formation of Ti 2PbC.

          Author and article information

          Journal
          Journal of Advanced Ceramics
          Journal of Advanced Ceramics
          Tsinghua University Press (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China )
          2226-4108
          05 June 2018
          : 07
          : 02
          : 178-183 (pp. )
          Affiliations
          [1] aJiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallic Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
          [2] bJiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
          Author notes
          * Corresponding authors. E-mail: W. B. Tian, wbtian@ 123456seu.edu.cn
          Article
          2226-4108-07-02-178
          10.1007/s40145-018-0269-1
          17902da5-6d80-4d2b-97f2-f117180d7496
          Copyright @ 2018

          © The Author(s) 2018. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com

          Open Access The articles published in this journal are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

          History
          : 08 December 2017
          : 14 March 2018
          : 16 March 2018
          Categories
          Research Article

          Materials technology,Materials properties,Materials characterization,Composites,Ceramics
          Ti2PbC,MAX phase,differential scanning calorimetry (DSC),thermal stability

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