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      Urinary Glycosaminoglycans in Different Phases of Balkan Endemic Nephropathy

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          Abstract

          The relationship between glycosaminoglycans and β<sub>2</sub>-microglobulin, glycosaminoglycans and N-acetyl-β- D-glucosaminidase as well as the relationship between the chondroitin sulfate/heparan sulfate ratio and SDS electrophoresis in the urine of subjects from the endemic area of Balkan nephropathy was studied in order to establish a method for early detection of this disease. The results show an unquestionable increase in urinary excretion of total glycosaminoglycans in subjects with or suspected of having Balkan endemic nephropathy while the chondroitin sulfate/heparan sulfate ratio was not statistically different between the groups studied. Thus, the chondroitin sulfate/heparan sulfate ratio cannot be used as a cheap and quick semiquantitative method for the diagnosis of early tubular damage in Balkan endemic nephropathy. However, the determination of total glycosaminoglycans in the urine of subjects from endemic areas proved to be valuable additional information helping with the diagnosis of Balkan endemic nephropathy.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          NEF
          Nephron
          10.1159/issn.1660-8151
          Nephron
          S. Karger AG
          1660-8151
          2235-3186
          1993
          1993
          12 December 2008
          : 65
          : 4
          : 564-567
          Affiliations
          aInstitute for Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, and bInstitute for Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Medical Faculty, University of Zagreb, Clinical Hospital Center Rebro, Zagreb, Croatia
          Article
          187564 Nephron 1993;65:564–567
          10.1159/000187564
          8302410
          005a3816-f7d6-48f2-9d3d-196eba6a56b2
          © 1993 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 29 January 1993
          Page count
          Pages: 4
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Cardiovascular Medicine,Nephrology
          Balkan endemic nephropathy,Glycosaminoglycans,Chondroitin sulfate/heparan sulfate,β2-Microglobulin,N-Acetyl-β-<italic>D</italic>-glucosaminidase,SDS electrophoresis

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