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      Palinologia de espécies de Asteraceae de utilidade medicinal para a região dos Campos Gerais, Ponta Grossa, PR, Brasil Translated title: Pollen morphology of species of Asteraceae with medicinal utility from the region of Campos Gerais, Ponta Grossa, Paraná State, Brazil

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          Abstract

          RESUMO No presente trabalho foi analisada a morfologia polínica de dez espécies medicinais da família Asteraceae (Achillea millefolium L., Baccharis trimera (Less.) DC., Bidens pilosa L., Chromolaena laevigata (Lam.) R.M.King & H.Rob., Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC., Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Matricaria chamomilla L., Senecio brasiliensis Less (Spreng.), Solidago chilensis Meyen. e Sonchus oleraceus L.) ocorrentes na referida região. Os grãos de pólen apresentaram características morfológicas comuns como presença de 3(4)-cólporos, endoaberturas lalongadas, diferindo nas dimensões das estruturas, estrutura da exina e no aspecto dos espinhos. A família Asteraceae se mostrou euripolínica na região dos Campos Gerais e os agrupamentos formados podem ser utilizados nas pesquisas que necessitem da certificação botânica pela Palinologia de produtos medicinais oriundos de flores dessa família.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT We analyzed the pollen morphology of ten medicinal species of Asteraceae (Achillea millefolium L., Baccharis trimera (Less.) DC., Bidens pilosa L., Chromolaena laevigata (Lam.) R.M.King & H.Rob., Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC., Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Matricaria chamomilla L., Senecio brasiliensis Less (Spreng.), Solidago chilensis Meyen., and Sonchus oleraceus L.) occurring in that region. The pollen grains showed common morphological characteristics such as the presence of 3(4)-colpori and lalongate endoapertures, differing in dimensions of the structures, exine structure, and aspect of the spines. The Asteraceae showed eurypalynous pattern in the region of Campos Gerais and the formed groups can be used in research requiring botanical certification by Palynology in medicinal products derived from flowers of this family.

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          Most cited references42

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          Contribuição à palinologia dos Cerrados

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            Pollen Morphology and Plant Taxonomy. "Angiosperms"

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              Pollenmorphologische Untersuchungen an Compositen

              Erika Stix (1960)
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                hoehnea
                Hoehnea
                Hoehnea
                Instituto de Botânica
                2236-8906
                September 2016
                : 43
                : 3
                : 349-360
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa Brazil
                [2 ] Instituto de Botânica de São Paulo Brasil
                Article
                S2236-89062016000300349
                10.1590/2236-8906-19/2016
                00b3c16f-eff8-48ee-aabb-92ef00e27bc5

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=2236-8906&lng=en
                Categories
                PLANT SCIENCES

                Plant science & Botany
                Asteraceae,grãos de pólen,plantas medicinais,palinotaxonomia,medicinal plants,palynotaxonomy,pollen grains

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