From the Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University (D.E.,
F.D., J.K., S. May, M. Wendorff, L.W., F.U.-W., X.Y., A.T., A. Peschuck, C.G., G.H.-S.,
H.E.A., M.C.R., M.E.F.B., M. Schulzky, M. Wittig, N.B., S.J., T.W., W.A., M. D’Amato,
A.F.), and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel (N.B., A.F.), Kiel,
the Institute for Cardiogenetics, University of Lübeck, Lübeck (J.E.), the German
Research Center for Cardiovascular Research, partner site Hamburg–Lübeck–Kiel (J.E.),
the University Heart Center Lübeck (J.E.), and the Institute of Transfusion Medicine,
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (S.G.), Lübeck, Stefan-Morsch-Stiftung, Birkenfeld
(M. Schaefer, W.P.), and the Research Group for Evolutionary Immunogenomics, Max Planck
Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Plön (O.O., T.L.L.) — all in Germany; Novo Nordisk
Foundation Center for Protein Research, Disease Systems Biology, Faculty of Health
and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen (D.E.); the Department
of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Biodonostia Health Research Institute–Donostia
University Hospital–University of the Basque Country (L.B., K.G.-E., L.I.-S., P.M.R.,
J.M.B.), Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Donostialdea Integrated Health Organization,
Clinical Biochemistry Department (A.G.C., B.N.J.), and the Department of Liver and
Gastrointestinal Diseases, Biodonostia Health Research Institute (M. D’Amato), San
Sebastian, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas,
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (L.B., M. Buti, A. Albillos, A. Palom, F.R.-F., B.M.,
L. Téllez, K.G.-E., L.I.-S., F.M., L.R., M.R.-B., M. Rodríguez-Gandía, P.M.R., M.
Romero-Gómez, J.M.B.), the Departments of Gastroenterology (A. Albillos, B.M., L.
Téllez, F.M., M. Rodríguez-Gandía), Intensive Care (R.P., A.B.O.), Respiratory Diseases
(D.J., A.S., R.N.), Infectious Diseases (C.Q., E.N.), and Anesthesiology (D. Pestaña,
N. Martínez), Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación
Sanitaria, University of Alcalá, and Histocompatibilidad y Biologia Molecular, Centro
de Transfusion de Madrid (F.G.S.), Madrid, the Liver Unit, Department of Internal
Medicine, Hospital Universitari Vall d’Hebron, Vall d’Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
(M. Buti, A. Palom, L.R., M.R.-B.), Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, and
the August Pi i Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute (J.F., F.A., E.S., J.F.-A., L.M.,
M.H.-T., P.C.), the European Foundation for the Study of Chronic Liver Failure (J.F.),
Vall d’Hebron Institut de Recerca (A. Palom, F.R.-F., A.J., S. Marsal), and the Departments
of Biochemistry (A.-E.G.-F., F.R.-F., A.C.-G., C.C., A.B.-G.), Intensive Care (R.F.),
and Microbiology (T.P.), University Hospital Vall d’Hebron, the Immunohematology Department,
Banc de Sang i Teixits, Autonomous University of Barcelona (E.M.-D.), Catalan Institute
of Oncology, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute, Consortium for Biomedical Research
in Epidemiology and Public Health and University of Barcelona, l’Hospitalet (V. Moreno),
and Autonoma University of Barcelona (T.P.), Barcelona, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona,
Bellatera (M. Buti, F.R.-F., M.R.-B.), GenomesForLife–GCAT Lab Group, Germans Trias
i Pujol Research Institute (A.C.N., I.G.-F., R.C.), and High Content Genomics and
Bioinformatics Unit, Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (L. Sumoy), Badalona,
Institute of Parasitology and Biomedicine Lopez-Neyra, Granada (J.M., M.A.-H.), the
Digestive Diseases Unit, Virgen del Rocio University Hospital, Institute of Biomedicine
of Seville, University of Seville, Seville (M. Romero-Gómez), and Ikerbasque, Basque
Foundation for Science, Bilbao (M. D’Amato, J.M.B.) — all in Spain; the Division of
Gastroenterology, Center for Autoimmune Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine and
Surgery, University of Milan Bicocca (P.I., C.M.), Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale
Maggiore Policlinico (D. Prati, G.B., A.Z., A. Bandera, A.G., A.L.F., A. Pesenti,
C.P., F.C., F.M.-B., F.P., F.B., G.G., G. Costantino, L. Terranova, L. Santoro, L.
Scudeller, M. Carrabba, M. Baldini, M.M., N. Montano, R.G., S.P., S. Aliberti, V.
Monzani, S. Bosari, L.V.), the Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University
(R.A., A. Protti, A. Aghemo, A. Lleo, E.M.P., G. Cardamone, M. Cecconi, V.R., S.D.),
Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, IRCCS (R.A., A. Protti, A. Aghemo, A. Lleo,
A.V., C.A., E.M.P., H.K., I.M., M. Cecconi, M. Ciccarelli, M. Bocciolone, P.P., P.O.,
P.T., S. Badalamenti, S.D.), University of Milan (A.Z., A. Bandera, A.G., A.L.F.,
A. Pesenti, F.M.-B., F.P., F.B., G.G., G. Costantino, M.M., N. Montano, R.G., S.P.,
S. Aliberti, S. Bosari, L.V.), and the Center of Bioinformatics, Biostatistics, and
Bioimaging (M.G.V.) and the Phase 1 Research Center (M. Cazzaniga), School of Medicine
and Surgery, and the Departments of Emergency, Anesthesia, and Intensive Care (G.F.),
Pneumologia (P.F.), and Infectious Diseases (P.B.); University of Milano–Bicocca,
Milan, the European Reference Network on Hepatological Diseases (P.I., C.M.) and the
Infectious Diseases Unit (P.B.), San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, the Pediatric Departement
and Centro Tettamanti–European Reference Network PaedCan, EuroBloodNet, MetabERN–University
of Milano–Bicocca–Fondazione MBBM–Ospedale, San Gerardo (A. Biondi, L.R.B., M. D’Angiò),
the Gastroenterology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni
Rotondo (A. Latiano, O.P.), the Department of Medical Sciences, Università degli Studi
di Torino, Turin (S. Aneli, G.M.), and the Italian Bone Marrow Donor Registry, E.O.
Ospedali Galliera, Genoa (N.S.) — all in Italy; the Norwegian PSC Research Center,
Department of Transplantation Medicine, Division of Surgery, Inflammatory Diseases,
and Transplantation, and the Research Institute for Internal Medicine, Division of
Surgery, Inflammatory Diseases, and Transplantation, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet
and University of Oslo (M.M.G., J.R.H., T.F., T.H.K.), and the Section for Gastroenterology,
Department of Transplantation Medicine, Division for Cancer Medicine, Surgery, and
Transplantation, Oslo University Hospital Rikshospitalet (J.R.H., T.F., T.H.K.), Oslo;
the School of Biological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia (T.Z.,
M. D’Amato); Private University in the Principality of Liechtenstein (C.G.); the Institute
of Biotechnology, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania (S.J.); and the Unit of Clinical
Epidemiology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm (M. D’Amato).
