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      Qualidade do melão exportado pelo porto de Natal-RN Translated title: Quality of melon exported through the port of Natal Rio Grande do Norte State, Brazil

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          Abstract

          Com o objetivo de avaliar a qualidade pós-colheita dos melões exportados pelo Porto de Natal-RN, identificando características qualitativas desfavoráveis que dificultem a exportação do melão, foram analisados 2.303 frutos no período de setembro a dezembro de 2002 com amostragem segundo as normas de fiscalização da Delegacia da Agricultura e do Abastecimento- DFA/SSV. O trabalho foi desenvolvido no Porto de Natal, na unidade do Vigiagro/SSV/MA. A avaliação dos frutos foi feita de maneira sistemática, seguindo o preenchimento de uma "Ficha de Controle de Qualidade do Melão Exportado" em que foram determinados o teor de sólidos solúveis totais e a firmeza de polpa. 50,33 % dos frutos analisados foram do tipo Amarelo, 19,06 % do tipo Orange Flesh, 9,90 % do tipo Pele de Sapo, 11,16 % do tipo Gália, 7,03 % do tipo Cantaloupe e 2,52% do tipo Charentais. Apenas os melões tipo Amarelo apresentaram teor médio de sólidos solúveis totais aceitáveis para a exportação; os melões tipo Pele de Sapo foram os que apresentaram menos firmeza de polpa.

          Translated abstract

          Brazil was studied. The post quality harvest from the melon exported from the Natal-RN port, the qualitative characteristics unfavorable to the market 2,303 fruits were analyzed from September to December of 2002 .Sampling was done according to control norms of Delegacia da Agricultura e do Abastecimento - DFA/SSV. The work was developed in the Natal port, on unit of Vigiagro/SSV/MA. The study in systematic form, using a special form "Card of Quality Control of the Melon Exported" was determined. The contents of solid solubles and pulp firmness. The yellow type were 50.33% from the fruits of the total, 19.06% of the Orange Flesh, 9.90% of the Piel de Sapo , 11.60% of the Gália , 7.03% of the Cantaloupe and 2.52% of the Charentais type. Only the melon Yellow type presented content average of solids soluble accepted for export. The Piel de Sapo melons presented the less firmness of pulp.

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          Most cited references12

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          Effect of increasing plant density and salinity on yield and fruit quality in muskmelon

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            A novel melon flexivirus transmitted by whitefly.

            In recent years, a viral disease on melon plants has become a serious problem in Brazil. Symptoms were principally yellowing and mottling on older leaves. Long filamentous virus particles, resembling those of carlaviruses, were seen in symptomatic leaves. In this study, the 3' terminal region of the virus genome isolated from an infected plant, including the last two ORFs, was cloned and sequenced. The sequence comprised a polyadenilated tail and two ORFs, one exhibiting similarity to potexvirus and carlavirus coat protein gene and the second to a carlavirus protein with potential nucleic acid-binding property. The sequence analysis, the genome organization and the particle morphology indicated that the virus could be classified as a novel whitefly-transmitted flexivirus. The name Melon yellowing-associated virus (MYaV) is tentatively suggested for this virus.
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              Tecnologia pós-colheita e produção de melão no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cr
                Ciência Rural
                Cienc. Rural
                Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (Santa Maria, RS, Brazil )
                0103-8478
                1678-4596
                February 2006
                : 36
                : 1
                : 286-289
                Affiliations
                [01] Mossoró RN orgnameEscola Superior de Agricultura de Mossoró orgdiv1Departamento de Ciências Vegetais Brasil ruisales@ 123456esam.br
                [02] Natal RN orgnameUniversidade Potiguar Brasil
                [03] Petrolina PE orgnameEmbrapa orgdiv1Semi-Árido amendes@ 123456cpatsa.embrapa.br
                Article
                S0103-84782006000100045 S0103-8478(06)03600145
                10.1590/S0103-84782006000100045
                04193d60-4a13-4048-90c7-92c77ebb76d7

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 10 August 2005
                : 12 June 2004
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 14, Pages: 4
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Fitotecnia

                firmness pulp,Cucumis melo,sólidos solúveis totais,firmeza de polpa,solid soluble

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