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      Pubertal Changes in Testicular 3β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Activity in a Male with Classical 3β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency Showing Spontaneous Secondary Sexual Maturation

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          Abstract

          Males with classical 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3β-HSD) deficiency manifest appropriate secondary sexual maturation with an elevation in serum testosterone levels at pubertal age. To define the origin of serum testosterone, we evaluated a male patient with classical 3β-HSD who showed pubertal development. High values of testosterone and a ratio of Δ<sup>5</sup> to Δ<sup>4</sup> steroids in the spermatic vein indicated direct production of considerable amounts of testosterone and a persistent defect of 3β-HSD activity in the gonad. Immunohistochemical analysis showed distinct immunoreactivity in the Leydig cells of the patient. The patient was homozygous for a nonsense mutation in the type-II 3β-HSD gene. We propose that gonadal type-I 3β-HSD could be expressed by gonadotropin stimulation at pubertal age, and Δ<sup>4</sup>-steroid precursors would convert to testosterone.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1997
          1997
          10 December 2008
          : 48
          : 2
          : 83-87
          Affiliations
          aDepartment of Pediatrics, Nagasaki, University School of Medicine, Nagasaki; bDepartment of Pediatrics, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, and cDepartment of Pathology, TohokuUniversity School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan
          Article
          185492 Horm Res 1997;48:83–87
          10.1159/000185492
          9251925
          0430e9de-40f5-4fdf-9d80-f51030be930a
          © 1997 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 28 May 1996
          : 25 November 1996
          Page count
          Pages: 5
          Categories
          Case Report

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Congenital adrenal hyperplasia,3β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency

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