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      Utilizing Storytelling to Promote Emotional Well-Being of Children With a Distinct Physical Appearance: The Case of Children Who Wear Eyeglasses

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          Abstract

          This study explored the effectiveness of storytelling in supporting children with unusual physical traits. Participants were forty-eight children, aged 9 – 12 who, due to various eye diseases, wear eyeglasses. They completed various standardized self-report measures, both before and after participation, in one of the six intervention groups. The measures assessed shyness and social anxiety symptoms, loneliness and social dissatisfaction, perception of negative evaluation, satisfaction with one’s appearance, and anxiety regarding physical appearance. The intervention consisted of six 90-min group sessions and included both individual and group activities. The results lend support to the hypothesis that storytelling can significantly contribute to the emotional well-being of children, with a distinct physical appearance.

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          Most cited references45

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          Social Anxiety Scale for Children-Revised: Factor Structure and Concurrent Validity

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            Loneliness in Children

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              Dimensions of interpersonal relation among Australian children and implications for psychological well-being.

              Three dimensions of interpersonal relations among Australian school children were hypothesized as reflecting tendencies (a) to bully others, (b) to be victimized by others, and (c) to relate to others in a prosocial and cooperative manner. School children from two secondary schools (School A, n = 285; School B, n = 877) answered 20 questions assessing styles of interpersonal relations. Factor analyses of the item scores obtained from each of the two schools provided highly similar results, supporting the factorial independence of the three hypothesized dimensions. Students attending School B answered additional questions to assess self-esteem, level of happiness, and liking for school. Generally low levels of self-esteem were found among children who reported being more victimized than others, and high self-esteem among children practicing more prosocial behavior. The tendency to bully others was correlated negatively with happiness and liking school, but no relationship was found between this variable and self-esteem.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                EJCoP
                Eur J Couns Psych
                The European Journal of Counselling Psychology
                Eur. J. Couns. Psych.
                PsychOpen
                2195-7614
                23 March 2016
                : 4
                : 1
                : 62-76
                Affiliations
                [a ]Laboratory of Educational Psychology, Counselling and Research, Department of Primary Education, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece
                [b ]Laboratory of Relational Dynamic Education and Counselling, Department of Primary Education, University of Patras, Patras, Greece
                Author notes
                [* ]Laboratory of Relational Dynamic Education and Counselling, Department of Primary Education, University of Patras, Patras, 26 110, Greece. stephanosv@ 123456upatras.gr
                Article
                ejcop.v4i1.96
                10.5964/ejcop.v4i1.96
                0c7ba8e1-fad4-429b-a807-72d9f967e14e
                Copyright @ 2016

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 18 June 2015
                : 11 November 2015
                Categories
                Articles

                Psychology
                eye diseases,children,emotional health,Group Narrative Intervention
                Psychology
                eye diseases, children, emotional health, Group Narrative Intervention

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