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      Hidratação e desidratação de óxido de magnésio em concretos refratários Translated title: Magnesia sinter hydration-dehydration behavior in refractory castables

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          Abstract

          Óxido de magnésio (MgO) rapidamente reage com água quando exposto a umidade ou durante a mistura de concretos refratários, gerando uma camada de hidróxido de magnésio, Mg(OH)2, na superfície das partículas. Durante a secagem desses materiais entre 350 ºC e 600 ºC essa camada se decompõe, gerando superfícies de MgO altamente reativas. O modo como esse processo afeta as propriedades de concretos refratários não foi descrito de modo satisfatório na literatura. Neste trabalho, suspensões aquosas de sínter de MgO termicamente tratado (110-900 ºC) foram preparadas. O efeito da temperatura de calcinação em sua reatividade foi avaliado por meio da técnica de medida de expansão volumétrica aparente. Com base nesses resultados, o comportamento de secagem de concretos refratários contendo MgO foi relacionado com medidas de resistência mecânica e porosidade. Também foram investigados os danos causados pela re-hidratação do MgO após a exposição dos concretos secos à umidade ambiente.

          Translated abstract

          Magnesia (MgO) easily reacts with water when exposed to humidity or along the mixing of refractory castables, resulting a Mg(OH)2 coating layer on its particle surface. During castables dewatering above 350 ºC this coating begins to decompose, generating porosity and a highly reactive magnesia. Despite the abundant literature concerning magnesia hydration-dehydration mechanisms, few studies were related to refractory. In the present work, aqueous suspensions of thermally treated magnesia sinter were prepared and the influence of the calcination temperature on magnesia reactivity was estimated by the apparent volumetric expansion measurements. Based on these results, the drying behavior of magnesia sinter containing castables was related to mechanical strength and porosity measurements. The effects of re-hydration damages caused by humidity exposition after drying was also investigated.

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          Most cited references16

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          J. Am. Ceram. Soc.

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            J. Am. Ceram. Soc.

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              Trans. Faraday Soc.

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ce
                Cerâmica
                Cerâmica
                Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (São Paulo )
                1678-4553
                June 2008
                : 54
                : 330
                : 145-151
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de São Carlos Brazil
                Article
                S0366-69132008000200003
                10.1590/S0366-69132008000200003
                0e1aaa0e-cdab-4923-9ea2-fd5e1367cc3a

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0366-6913&lng=en
                Categories
                MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS

                Ceramics
                magnesia,hydration,calcination,dehydration,concretos refratários,óxido de magnésio,hidróxido de magnésio,hidratação,desidratação,calcinação

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