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      The effects of dancehall genre on adolescent sexual and violent behavior in Jamaica: A public health concern

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          Abstract

          Background:

          Research has shown that there is a direct correlation between the loud ‘hard-core’ music played on public transportation and the proliferation of sexual activities on these said transportations.

          Aim:

          To determine the extent to which dancehall music/genre impacts adolescent behavior.

          Materials and Method:

          The study is informed by quantitative and qualitative data, which were collected during the period February–May 2008. Convenience and judgmental sampling were used to target 100 subjects.

          Results:

          Of the 100 adolescent cases (50 male, 50 female), females (40%) were more likely to gravitate to sexually explicit lyrical content than their male counterparts (26%). Females (74%) were also more likely to act upon lyrical contents than males (46%). There was no significant difference where males (100%) and females (98%) subconsciously sings the dancehall lyrics even without hearing it; as well as inspire their dreams 64% and 62% respectively. However, more females (74%) than males (46%) acted on lyrical contents of the dancehall genre.

          Conclusion:

          There is a correlation between hard-core dancehall genre and the sexual and violent behavior of adolescents.

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          Most cited references13

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          The influence of emotion, locus of emotion and familiarity upon preference in music

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            Access to contraception by minors in Jamaica: a public health concern

            Background: Access to contraceptive by minors (pre-adolescents and adolescents) has spurred policy and legislative debates, part of which is that in an effort to successfully meet government's objective of a healthy sexual lifestyle among minors. Aims: This study examined factors affecting sexual reproductive health in minors, namely: access to contraceptive advice and treatment, pregnancy, number of sexual partners, sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and confidentiality. Materials and Methods: This research involved quantitative and qualitative data. Two hundred and thirty eight sexually active cases were investigated in Jamaica by the researchers, during the period 2006-2007. The age group population was 9-11, 12-14, and 15-17. Results: The study showed that access to contraceptive advice and treatment by minors was more favorable to males than females. The difference in access to contraceptive between male and female was statistically significant (x2 = 20.16, p<0.05). Of the 80 male respondents, who are contraceptive users, 11 encountered challenges in legitimately accessing contraceptive methods, while 38 of the 40 female users also encountered challenges. This resulted in unintended pregnancies and impregnation (33.2%), as well as the contracting of STIs (21%). Conclusion: The findings of this study will be important in informing the development of reproductive health services and family life education programs for pre-adolescents and adolescents in Jamaica and other Caribbean countries.
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              Planning Institute of Jamaica

              (2005)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                N Am J Med Sci
                N Am J Med Sci
                NAJMS
                North American Journal of Medical Sciences
                Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd (India )
                2250-1541
                1947-2714
                March 2010
                : 2
                : 3
                : 143-145
                Affiliations
                [1]Edna Manley College of the Visual and Performing Arts, 1 Arthur Wint Drive, Kingston 5, Jamaica.
                Author notes
                Correspondence to: Alexay D. Crawford, Edna Manley College of the Visual and Performing Arts, 1 Arthur Wint Drive, Kingston 5, Jamaica. Tel: (876)-343-1894, alexalexay@ 123456yahoo.co.uk
                Article
                NAJMS-2-143
                10.4297/najms.2010.3143
                3354427
                22624129
                14b6d7ae-869f-43ee-8742-1412a3e83c75
                Copyright: © North American Journal of Medical Sciences

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                Categories
                Original Article

                Medicine
                sexual,adolescent,lyrics,behavior,dancehall genre,violent
                Medicine
                sexual, adolescent, lyrics, behavior, dancehall genre, violent

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