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      There is no liberal media bias in which news stories political journalists choose to cover

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          Abstract

          Despite most journalist being liberal, they do not discriminate against conservatives by what news they choose to cover

          Abstract

          Is the media biased against conservatives? Although a dominant majority of journalists identify as liberals/Democrats and many Americans and public officials frequently decry supposedly high and increasing levels of media bias, little compelling evidence exists as to (i) the ideological or partisan leanings of the many journalists who fail to answer surveys and/or identify as independents and (ii) whether journalists’ political leanings bleed into the choice of which stories to cover that Americans ultimately consume. Using a unique combination of a large-scale survey of political journalists, data from journalists’ Twitter networks, election returns, a large-scale correspondence experiment, and a conjoint survey experiment, we show definitively that the media exhibits no bias against conservatives (or liberals for that matter) in what news that they choose to cover. This shows that journalists’ individual ideological leanings have unexpectedly little effect on the vitally important, but, up to this point, unexplored, early stage of political news generation.

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          Most cited references21

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          The Fox News Effect: Media Bias and Voting

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            How Conditioning on Posttreatment Variables Can Ruin Your Experiment and What to Do about It

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              • Article: not found

              Social Control in the Newsroom: A Functional Analysis

              W. Breed (1955)

                Author and article information

                Journal
                Sci Adv
                Sci Adv
                SciAdv
                advances
                Science Advances
                American Association for the Advancement of Science
                2375-2548
                April 2020
                01 April 2020
                : 6
                : 14
                : eaay9344
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
                [2 ]University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.
                [3 ]Brigham Young University-Idaho, Rexburg, ID 83460, USA.
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author. Email: hans.hassell@ 123456fsu.edu (H.J.G.H.); jh5ak@ 123456virginia.edu (J.B.H.)
                [†]

                These authors contributed equally to this work.

                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6679-4849
                http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5099-3395
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8165-0851
                Article
                aay9344
                10.1126/sciadv.aay9344
                7112764
                32270038
                15b59f3b-d839-4213-856e-ba29622665c2
                Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial license, which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, so long as the resultant use is not for commercial advantage and provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 30 July 2019
                : 08 January 2020
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                Social Sciences
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                Adrienne Del Mundo

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