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      Residual Stress and Microstructure Characterization of 34CrMo4 Steel Modified by Shot Peening

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          Abstract

          34CrMo4 steel is widely used for drill stem in oil exploration, because of its excellent properties, such as favorable hardenability, shock absorption, less tendency of temper brittleness, and eminent wear resistance. In this study, the main works are residual stress test and microstructure characterization of 34CrMo4 steel upon various shot peening treatments. The residual stress distribution with effect depth was studied upon the shot peening. Face-to-face paste sample preparation method is required for continuous observation for microstructure evolution of shot-peened specimen from the treat surface to matrix. Grain refinement, lath structure, and precipitates are clearly observed in the gradient deformation layer.

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          Most cited references20

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          Structure and bonding at the atomic scale by scanning transmission electron microscopy.

          A new generation of electron microscopes is able to explore the microscopic properties of materials and devices as diverse as transistors, turbine blades and interfacial superconductors. All of these systems are made up of dissimilar materials that, where they join at the atomic scale, display very different behaviour from what might be expected of the bulk materials. Advances in electron optics have enabled the imaging and spectroscopy of these buried interface states and other nanostructures with atomic resolution. Here I review the capabilities, prospects and ultimate limits for the measurement of physical and electronic properties of nanoscale structures with these new microscopes.
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            Theory of bonding in transition-metal carbides and nitrides

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              Fatigue behaviors of AISI 316L stainless steel with a gradient nanostructured surface layer

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Scanning
                Scanning
                SCANNING
                Scanning
                Hindawi
                0161-0457
                1932-8745
                2020
                11 March 2020
                : 2020
                : 5367345
                Affiliations
                1School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Chongqing University of Science & Technology, Chongqing 401331, China
                2College of Material Science and Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
                3School of Nano & Advanced Materials Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon 51140, Republic of Korea
                Author notes

                Guest Editor: Zhiping Xiong

                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-5301
                https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2788-4120
                Article
                10.1155/2020/5367345
                7091540
                162a609f-556a-4099-b2fa-d49e5b39a55e
                Copyright © 2020 Kejian Li et al.

                This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 24 November 2019
                : 19 December 2019
                : 30 December 2019
                Funding
                Funded by: Chongqing University
                Award ID: CXQT19031
                Funded by: Chongqing Municipal Education Commission
                Award ID: KJ1709202
                Award ID: KJQN201901515
                Funded by: National Key Research and Development Program of China
                Award ID: 2018YFC011520201
                Categories
                Research Article

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