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      Redes de Franquias Estrangeiras e Domésticas em um Mercado Emergente: Análise Comparativa Translated title: Foreign and Domestic Franchise Chains in an Emerging Market: A Comparative Analysis

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          Abstract

          Resumo O artigo tem como objetivo analisar as diferenças existentes no processo de constituição das redes de franquias estrangeiras que atuam no mercado brasileiro e as redes de franquias domésticas brasileiras. Este processo compreende a instalação, a manutenção e a expansão das redes. A revisão teórica e o desenvolvido teórico se baseiam na Teoria da Agência e na Teoria da Escassez de Recursos. Por meio de uma regressão logística com 147 redes de franquias brasileiras e 41 redes de franquias estrangeiras em operação no mercado brasileiro, observou-se que as redes de franquias estrangeiras e domésticas se diferem nas três etapas do processo de constituição: instalação, manutenção e expansão. Complementarmente, foram realizadas três entrevistas semiestruturadas com três franqueadores de redes de franquias estrangeiras. Os resultados apontam que as franquias estrangeiras apresentam uma maior taxa de investimento e manutenção do que as redes de franquias brasileiras, no entanto exibem uma menor capacidade de monitoramento e controle do que as redes de franquias brasileiras. Por outro lado, ao contrário do esperado, observou-se que as redes de franquias estrangeiras atuantes no Brasil apresentam uma menor taxa de crescimento do que as redes de franquias domésticas deste país.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article aims to analyze the differences between the process of establishing foreign franchises and those of domestic franchise chains operating in the Brazilian market. This process includes the installation, maintenance and expansion of chains. The theoretical review and theory developed are based on Agency Theory and Resource Scarcity Theory. A logistic regression with 147 chains of Brazilian franchises and 41 chains of foreign franchises operating in Brazil showed that foreign and domestic franchise chains differ in three stages of the establishment process: installation, maintenance and expansion. In addition, three semi-structured interviews were conducted with three franchisors from foreign chains. The results show that foreign franchises have a higher rate of investment and maintenance than Brazilian franchises, however, they exhibit a lower capacity for monitoring and control than Brazilian franchise chains. On the other hand, contrary to expectations, foreign franchise chains active in Brazil have a lower growth rate than domestic franchise chains.

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          Most cited references87

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          Institutions, resources, and entry strategies in emerging economies

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            PARTNER SELECTION IN EMERGING AND DEVELOPED MARKET CONTEXTS: RESOURCE-BASED AND ORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING PERSPECTIVES.

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              A Longitudinal Study of the Corporate Life Cycle

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rac
                Revista de Administração Contemporânea
                Rev. adm. contemp.
                Associação Nacional dos Programas de Pós-graduação em Administração (Curitiba, PR, Brazil )
                1982-7849
                February 2018
                : 22
                : 1
                : 46-69
                Affiliations
                [1] São Paulo orgnameUniversidade Paulista Brazil
                [2] orgnameEscola Superior de Propaganda e Marketing Brazil
                Article
                S1415-65552018000100046
                10.1590/1982-7849rac2018160213
                186907e9-f2dc-4d55-b07c-d75049c6af05

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 03 August 2016
                : 12 September 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 89, Pages: 24
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                redes de franquias,internacionalização,teoria da escassez de recursos,teoria da agência,mercados emergentes,franchise chains,internationalization,resource scarcity theory,agency theory,emerging markets

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