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      Identification and characterization of a Hydrangea ringspot virus isolate infecting hydrangea in São Paulo State Translated title: Identificação e caracterização de um isolado de Hydrangea ringspot virus em hortênsia no Estado de São Paulo

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          Abstract

          Hydrangea plants showing leaves with chlorotic and necrotic rings from Arujá Municipality, São Paulo State, were analyzed for the identification of the viral species. Elongated filamentous particles of 490 nm were visualized under transmission electron microscope. Oligonucleotides for Hydrangea ringspot virus (HdRSV), a potexvirus commonly found in Europe and in the United States, were tested using total RNA from hydrangea plants, amplifying two fragments, one around 550 and another one of 250 nucleotides. Nucleotide identity with HdRSV (accession number AJ 707100.1) was 96% and 88% for the longest and shortest fragment, respectively, indicating the presence of this virus. To evaluate its dissemination in the matrices of hydrangea used in the commercial production, 17 samples were collected in the region of Arujá, and eight were infected by HdRSV. For the analyzed viral replicase portion, the isolates from the varieties 'Azul LZR', 'Rosita', 'Renat Blue' and 'Vermelho Comum' did not differ in their amino acid sequences from isolates with sequences deposited in the GenBank (accession numbers AY 707100 and NC_006943). The isolates from 'Azul Rendado' and "Rosa Japonesa' showed few differences but were related to the remaining isolates. An antiserum was obtained for HdRSV and can be efficiently used to detect such virus in hydrangea and Primula malacoides, another ornamental plant also infected by HdRSV.

          Translated abstract

          Plantas de hortênsia apresentando folhas com anéis cloróticos e necróticos, provenientes de Arujá, estado de São Paulo foram analisadas para identificação da espécie viral. Partículas alongadas filamentosas, medindo cerca de 490 nm, foram observadas ao microscópio eletrônico de transmissão. Oligonucleotídeos para Hydrangea ringspot virus (HdRSV), um potexvirus encontrado comumente na Europa e Estados Unidos da América, foram testados utilizando-se o RNA total extraído de hortênsia e amplificaram um fragmento em torno de 250 e 550 nucleotídeos. Os fragmentos apresentaram identidade de 88% e 96%, respectivamente com o HdRSV (número de acesso AJ 707100.1), indicando tratar-se desta espécie viral. Para avaliar a disseminação deste vírus foram analisadas 17 matrizes comerciais de hortênsia, da região de Arujá SP. Em oito variedades foi constatada a presença do HdRSV sendo elas: 'Azul Rendado', 'Azul LZR', 'Renat Blue', 'Rosa Japonesa', 'Rosita' e 'Vermelho Comum'. Os isolados provenientes das variedades 'Azul LZR', 'Rosita', 'Renat Blue' e 'Vermelho Comum' não diferiram entre si em suas seqüências de aminoácidos na porção da replicase viral. Os isolados encontrados em 'Azul Rendado' e "Rosa Japonesa' apresentaram pouca variabilidade na região analisada. Estas sequencias estão depositadas no GenBank sob número de acesso AY 707100 e NC_006943. Um anti-soro foi obtido para o HdRSV e pode ser eficientemente utilizado para detecção do vírus a partir de hortênsia e Primula malacoides, outra ornamental infectada pelo HdRSV.

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          Plantas ornamentais do Brasil: arbustivas, herbáceas e trepadeiras

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            PLANTAS e flores

            (1977)
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              Radial density distribution and symmetry of a Potexvirus, narcissus mosaic virus

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                sp
                Summa Phytopathologica
                Summa phytopathol.
                Grupo Paulista de Fitopatologia (Botucatu )
                0100-5405
                June 2011
                : 37
                : 2
                : 125-128
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual Paulista Brazil
                [2 ] Instituto Agronômico Brazil
                Article
                S0100-54052011000200007
                10.1590/S0100-54052011000200007
                18f72144-df80-4070-bc27-8cb634f8387e

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-5405&lng=en
                Categories
                PLANT SCIENCES

                Plant science & Botany
                Hydrangea macrophylla,Potexvirus,RT-PCR,Saxifragaceae
                Plant science & Botany
                Hydrangea macrophylla, Potexvirus, RT-PCR, Saxifragaceae

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