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      Carteira de Trabalho, artigo de luxo: o perfil psicossocial de trabalhadores informais em Salvador, Bahia Translated title: Working card, a luxury item: the psycho-social profile of informal workers in Salvador, Bahia

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          Abstract

          A pesquisa investigou o perfil psicossocial de trabalhadores informais que divulgavam seus serviços em anúncios de rádio e jornal na cidade do Salvador. Durante cinco meses foram registrados 638 anúncios distribuídos por 19 áreas ocupacionais. O objetivo da pesquisa era obter informações, como: motivos de ingresso na atividade informal, tempo de atuação, etc. Foram realizadas entrevistas por telefone com 73 anunciantes. Os entrevistados possuíam idade entre 30 e 39 anos, ensino médio, remuneração mensal entre 240 e 479 reais, e atuavam no setor informal há menos de 3 anos. Utilizou-se análise de conteúdo temática e análises quantitativas (qui-quadrado e Homals). O primeiro resultado foi que as principais áreas de atuação dos trabalhadores informais são: alimentação, multifuncionalidade e informática. Outro resultado foi que o cruzamento (qui-quadrado) entre os motivos de satisfação, insatisfação e barreiras, de um lado, e idade, escolaridade e tempo de atuação no mercado informal, de outro, revelou significância estatística nos casos: (1) insatisfação e faixa etária, (2) motivos de satisfação e escolaridade, e (3) motivos de satisfação e tempo de trabalho no mercado informal.

          Translated abstract

          The study investigated the psycho-social profile of informal workers that advertised their services through radio and newspaper announcements in the city of Salvador, Bahia. There were 638 ads registered during the 5 months of data collection, distributed in 19 areas of activity. The objective of the study was obtaining information about their reasons to get into the informal activity, time in operation, etc. Telephone interviews with 73 of the advertisers were conducted. The age of the interviewees was between 30 and 39 years, they had completed high school, and had a monthly remuneration between 240 and 479 reais (approximately US $85-170 at the time of this writing), and worked in the informal sector for less than 3 years. Thematic content analysis and quantitative procedures, such as chi-square and Homals, were the procedures of analysis employed. The first result was that the main work areas of the informal workers were: food services, multi-functionality and information technology. Another important result was the interaction (chi-squared) between the motives of satisfaction, dissatisfaction and barriers, on the one hand, and age, level of education and time operating in the informal market, on the other, revealed statistical significance in three cases: (1) dissatisfaction and age group, (2) satisfaction motives and level of education, and (3) satisfaction motives and time of work in the informal market.

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          Most cited references14

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          Psicologia: organizações e trabalho no Brasil

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            Análise de conteúdo

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              Pesquisa qualitativa com texto, imagem e som: Um manual prático

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                epsic
                Estudos de Psicologia (Natal)
                Estud. psicol. (Natal)
                Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicologia e do Programa de Pós-graduação em Psicobiologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (Natal, RN, Brazil )
                1413-294X
                1678-4669
                April 2006
                : 11
                : 1
                : 53-64
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameUniversidade Federal da Bahia
                Article
                S1413-294X2006000100007 S1413-294X(06)01100107
                1ad10a51-2c34-4331-acaf-e2126be9da5b

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 25 October 2005
                : 29 December 2004
                : 21 November 2005
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 18, Pages: 12
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI: Texto completo somente em PDF (PT)
                Categories
                Artigos

                trabalho informal,informal work,informal market,psycho-social profile of the worker,perfil psicossocial do trabalhador

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