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From the Emeritus Faculty, Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina (T.G.M.);
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia,
Missouri (T.G.M.); Adult and Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science
(ACCORDS), Aurora, Colorado (M.R.B., W.G.H.); Department of Biostatistics and Informatics,
Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado (W.G.H.); Department of Anesthesiology,
University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania (M.P.M.); Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Management, University
of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, VA North Texas Health Care System, Dallas, Texas
(S.T.J.S.-P.); Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, George Washington
University School of Medicine, Washington DC VA Medical Center, Washington, D.C. (D.R.B.);
Department of Anesthesiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans
Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas (J.D.N.); Department of Surgery, University
of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama (J.S.R.);
Department of Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado
(R.A.M.); and Department of Medicine (Cardiology), University of Colorado School of
Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (K.E.H.).