15
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Comparison of gridded precipitation datasets for rainfall-runoff and inundation modeling in the Mekong River Basin

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Precipitation, as a primary hydrological variable in the water cycle plays an important role in hydrological modeling. The reliability of hydrological modeling is highly related to the quality of precipitation data. Accurate long-term gauged precipitation in the Mekong River Basin, however, is limited. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to assess the performances of various gridded precipitation datasets in rainfall-runoff and flood-inundation modeling of the whole basin. Firstly, the performance of the Rainfall-Runoff-Inundation (RRI) model in this basin was evaluated using the gauged rainfall. The calibration (2000–2003) and validation (2004–2007) results indicated that the RRI model had acceptable performance in the Mekong River Basin. In addition, five gridded precipitation datasets including APHRODITE, GPCC, PERSIANN-CDR, GSMaP (RNL), and TRMM (3B42V7) from 2000 to 2007 were applied as the input to the calibrated model. The results of the simulated river discharge indicated that TRMM, GPCC, and APHRODITE performed better than other datasets. The statistical index of the annual maximum inundated area indicated similar conclusions. Thus, APHRODITE, TRMM, and GPCC precipitation datasets were considered suitable for rainfall-runoff and flood inundation modeling in the Mekong River Basin. This study provides useful guidance for the application of gridded precipitation in hydrological modeling in the Mekong River basin.

          Related collections

          Most cited references35

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Article: not found
          Is Open Access

          A high-accuracy map of global terrain elevations

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Evaluation of low impact development approach for mitigating flood inundation at a watershed scale in China.

            Low impact development (LID) has attracted growing attention as an important approach for urban flood mitigation. Most studies evaluating LID performance for mitigating floods focus on the changes of peak flow and runoff volume. This paper assessed the performance of LID practices for mitigating flood inundation hazards as retrofitting technologies in an urbanized watershed in Nanjing, China. The findings indicate that LID practices are effective for flood inundation mitigation at the watershed scale, and especially for reducing inundated areas with a high flood hazard risk. Various scenarios of LID implementation levels can reduce total inundated areas by 2%-17% and areas with a high flood hazard level by 6%-80%. Permeable pavement shows better performance than rainwater harvesting against mitigating urban waterlogging. The most efficient scenario is combined rainwater harvesting on rooftops with a cistern capacity of 78.5 mm and permeable pavement installed on 75% of non-busy roads and other impervious surfaces. Inundation modeling is an effective approach to obtaining the information necessary to guide decision-making for designing LID practices at watershed scales.
              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Water management in Angkor: human impacts on hydrology and sediment transportation.

              The city of Angkor, capital of the Khmer empire from the 9th to 15th century CE, is well known for its impressive temples, but recent research has uncovered an extensive channel network stretching across over 1000 km2. The channel network with large reservoirs (termed baray) formed the structure of the city and was the basis for its water management. The annual long dry season associated with the monsoon climate has challenged water management for centuries, and the extensive water management system must have played an important role in the mitigation of such marked seasonality. However, by changing the natural water courses with off-take channels the original catchments were also reshaped. Moreover, severe problems of erosion and sedimentation in human built channels evolved and impacted on the whole water management system. This paper describes the present hydrology of the area and discusses the impacts of water management on hydrology during the Angkor era. The paper, moreover, attempts to summarise lessons that could be learnt from Angkorian water management that might apply to present challenges within the field.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: Data curationRole: Formal analysisRole: MethodologyRole: Writing – original draftRole: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Formal analysisRole: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Writing – review & editing
                Role: Editor
                Journal
                PLoS One
                PLoS ONE
                plos
                plosone
                PLoS ONE
                Public Library of Science (San Francisco, CA USA )
                1932-6203
                8 January 2020
                2020
                : 15
                : 1
                : e0226814
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
                [2 ] Faculty of Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering, Institute of Technology of Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
                [3 ] Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
                [4 ] Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
                [5 ] Graduate School of Advanced Integrated Studies in Human Survivability, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
                [6 ] Department of Civil Engineering, University of Bristol, BS8 1TR, Bristol, United Kingdom
                Bristol University/Remote Sensing Solutions Inc., UNITED STATES
                Author notes

                Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4736-4568
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-954X
                Article
                PONE-D-19-10209
                10.1371/journal.pone.0226814
                6948743
                31914161
                1c6a2a77-b58c-4b12-8bb4-3c8a40127a9a
                © 2020 Try et al

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 10 April 2019
                : 4 December 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 5, Tables: 5, Pages: 13
                Funding
                The author(s) received no specific funding for this work.
                Categories
                Research Article
                Earth Sciences
                Atmospheric Science
                Meteorology
                Rain
                Earth Sciences
                Hydrology
                Flooding
                Earth Sciences
                Marine and Aquatic Sciences
                Bodies of Water
                Rivers
                Ecology and Environmental Sciences
                Aquatic Environments
                Freshwater Environments
                Rivers
                Earth Sciences
                Marine and Aquatic Sciences
                Aquatic Environments
                Freshwater Environments
                Rivers
                Research and Analysis Methods
                Simulation and Modeling
                Earth Sciences
                Marine and Aquatic Sciences
                Bodies of Water
                Lakes
                Ecology and Environmental Sciences
                Aquatic Environments
                Freshwater Environments
                Lakes
                Earth Sciences
                Marine and Aquatic Sciences
                Aquatic Environments
                Freshwater Environments
                Lakes
                Earth Sciences
                Hydrology
                Surface Water
                People and Places
                Geographical Locations
                Asia
                Cambodia
                People and Places
                Geographical Locations
                Asia
                Vietnam
                Custom metadata
                All datasets used in this study were freely obtained from the following third parties: GPCC (precipitation, 2000-2007, http://gpcc.dwd.de/); GSMaP (precipitation, 2000-2007, https://sharaku.eorc.jaxa.jp/GSMaP/); TRMM (precipitation, 2000-2007, https://pmm.nasa.gov/trmm); PERSIANN (precipitation, 2000-2007, https://chrsdata.eng.uci.edu/); APHRODITE (precipitation, 2000-2007, http://www.chikyu.ac.jp/precip/english/); Mekong River Commission (observed precipitation and discharge, 2000-2007. via email: mrcmedia@ 123456mrcmekong.org ); JRA-55 reanalysis dataset (evaporation, 2000-2007, https://jra.kishou.go.jp/JRA-55/index.html); MCD12Q1 (Land use, 2000, https://modis.gsfc.nasa.gov/data/dataprod/mod12.php).

                Uncategorized
                Uncategorized

                Comments

                Comment on this article