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          The flagship journal of the Society for Endocrinology. Learn more

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      Pseudo-pheochromocytoma due to obstructive sleep apnea: a case report

      research-article
      Author(s): 1 , 2 , 3 ,
      Publication date (Electronic):
      Journal: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports
      Publisher: Bioscientifica Ltd
      Keywords: Adolescent/young adult, Adult, Geriatric, Neonatal, Paediatric, Pregnant adult, Female, Male, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian - Bangladeshi, Asian - Chinese, Asian - Filipino, Asian - Indian, Asian - Japanese, Asian - Korean, Asian - Pakistani, Asian - Vietnamese, Asian - other, Black - African , Black - Caribbean, Black - other, Hispanic or Latino - Central American or South American, Hispanic or Latino - Cuban, Hispanic or Latino - Dominican, Hispanic or Latino - Mexican, Mexican American, Chicano, Hispanic or Latino - Puerto Rican, Hispanic or Latino - other, Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander, White, Other, Afghanistan, Aland Islands, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bermuda, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Bouvet Island, Brazil, British Indian Ocean Territory, Brunei Darussalam, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Chile, China, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Colombia, Comoros, Congo, Congo, The Democratic Republic of The, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Côte D'Ivoire, Croatia, Cuba, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Faroe Islands, Fiji, Finland, France, French Guiana, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guam, Guatemala, Guernsey, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Holy See (Vatican City State), Honduras, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Iraq, Ireland, Isle of Man, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Jersey, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of, Korea, Republic of, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Latvia, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macao, Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives, Mali, Malta, Marshall Islands, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mexico, Micronesia, Federated States of, Moldova, Republic of, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Montserrat, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Niue, Norfolk Island, Northern Mariana Islands, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Palestinian Territory, Occupied, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Pitcairn, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Qatar, Réunion, Romania, Russian Federation, Rwanda, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Helena, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and The Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Sao Tome and Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, South Georgia and The South Sandwich Islands, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Svalbard and Jan Mayen, Swaziland, Sweden, Switzerland, Syrian Arab Republic, Taiwan, Province of China, Tajikistan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tokelau, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, United States Minor Outlying Islands, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vatican City State, Venezuela, Viet Nam, Virgin Islands, British, Virgin Islands, U.S., Wallis and Futuna, Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Maylaysia, Adipose tissue, Adrenal, Bone, Duodenum, Heart, Hypothalamus, Kidney, Liver, Ovaries, Pancreas, Parathyroid, Pineal, Pituitary, Placenta, Skin, Stomach, Testes, Thymus, Thyroid, Adrenal, Andrology, Autoimmunity, Bone, Cardiovascular endocrinology, Developmental endocrinology, Diabetes, Emergency, Endocrine disruptors, Endocrine-related cancer, Epigenetics, Genetics and mutation, Growth factors, Gynaecological endocrinology, Immunology, Infectious diseases, Late effects of cancer therapy, Mineral, Neuroendocrinology, Obesity, Ophthalmology, Paediatric endocrinology, Pituitary, Puberty, Thyroid, Tumours and neoplasia, Vitamin D, 17OHP, ACTH, Adiponectin, Adrenaline, Aldosterone, AMH, Androgens, Androstenedione, Androsterone, Angiotensin, Antidiuretic Hormone, Atrial natriuretic hormone, AVP, Beta-endorphin, big IGF2, Brain natriuretic peptide, Calcitonin, Calcitriol, CCK, Corticosterone, Corticotrophin, Cortisol, Cortisone, CRH, Dehydroepiandrostenedione, Deoxycorticosterone, Deoxycortisol, DHEA, Dihydrotestosterone, Dopamine, Endothelin, Enkephalin, Epitestosterone, EPO, FGF23, FSH, Gastrin, GH, Ghrelin, GHRH, GIP, GLP1, GLP2, Glucagon, Glucocorticoids, GNRH, Gonadotropins, HCG, Hepcidin, Histamine, Human placental lactogen, Hydroxypregnenolone, IGF1, IGF2, Inhibin, Insulin, Kisspeptin, Leptin, LH, Melanocyte-stimulating hormone, Melatonin, Metanephrines, Mineralocorticoids, Motilin, Nandrolone, Neuropeptide Y, Noradrenaline, Normetanephrine, Oestetrol (E4), Oestradiol (E2), Oestriol (E3), Oestrogens, Oestrone (E1), Osteocalcin, Oxyntomodulin, Oxytocin, Pancreatic polypeptide, Peptide YY, Pregnenolone, Procalcitonin, Progesterone, Prolactin, Prostaglandins, PTH, Relaxin, Renin, Resistin, Secretin, Somatostatin, Testosterone, THPO, Thymosin, Thymulin, Thyroxine (T4), TRH, Triiodothyronine (T3), TSH, VIP, Vitamin D, 17-alpha hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency, 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 deficiency, 3-M syndrome, 22q11 deletion syndrome, 49XXXXY syndrome, Abscess, Acanthosis Nigricans, Acromegaly, Acute adrenocortical insufficiency, Addisonian crisis, Addison's disease, Adenocarcinoma, AIP gene mutation, Adrenal insufficiency, Adrenal salt-wasting crisis, Adrenarche, Adrenocortical adenoma, Adrenocortical carcinoma, Adrenoleukodystrophy, AIP gene variant, Amenorrhoea (primary), Amenorrhoea (secondary), Amyloid goitre, Amyloidosis, Anaplastic thyroid cancer, Anaemia, Aneuploidy, Androgen insensitivity syndrome, Anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome, Asthma, Autoimmune disorders, Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 1, Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2, Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome, Autoimmune hypophysitis, Autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets, Autosomal dominant osteopetrosis, Bardet-Biedl syndrome, Bartter syndrome, Bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, Biliary calculi, Breast cancer, Brenner tumour, Brown tumour, Burkitt's lymphoma, CASR gene mutation, Catecholamine secreting carotid body paraganglionoma, Cancer-prone syndrome, Carcinoid syndrome, Carcinoid tumour, Carney complex, Carotid body paraganglioma, C-cell hyperplasia, Cerebrospinal fluid leakage, Chronic fatigue syndrome, Circadian rhythm sleep disorders, Congenital adrenal hyperplasia, Congenital hypothyroidism, Congenital hyperinsulinism, Conn's syndrome, Corticotrophic adenoma, Craniopharyngioma, Cretinism, Crohn's disease, Cryptorchidism, Cushing's disease, Cushing's syndrome, Cystolithiasis, de Quervain's thyroiditis, Denys-Drash syndrome, Desynchronosis, Developmental abnormalities, Diabetes - lipoatrophic, Diabetes - mitochondrial, Diabetes - steroid-induced, Diabetes insipidus - dipsogenic, Diabetes insipidus - gestational, Diabetes insipidus - nephrogenic, Diabetes insipidus - neurogenic/central, Diabetes mellitus type 1, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Diabetic foot syndrome, Diabetic hypoglycaemia, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Diabetic muscle infarction, Diabetic nephropathy, Diverticular disease, Donohue syndrome, Down syndrome, Eating disorders, Ectopic ACTH syndrome, Ectopic Cushing's syndrome, Ectopic parathyroid adenoma, Empty sella syndrome, Endometrial cancer, Endometriosis, Eosinophilic myositis, Euthyroid sick syndrome, Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia, Familial dysalbuminaemic hyperthyroxinaemia, Familial euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia, Fat necrosis, Female athlete triad syndrome, Fetal demise, Fetal macrosomia, Follicular thyroid cancer, Fractures, Frasier syndrome, Friedreich's ataxia, Functional parathyroid cyst, Galactorrhoea, Gastrinoma, Gastritis, Gastrointestinal perforation, Gastrointestinal stromal tumour , GCK mutation, Gender identity disorder, Gestational diabetes mellitus, Giant ovarian cysts, Gigantism, Gitelman syndrome, Glucagonoma, Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism, Glycogen storage disease, Goitre, Goitre (multinodular), Gonadal dysgenesis, Gonadoblastoma, Gonadotrophic adenoma, Gorham's disease, Granuloma, Granulosa cell tumour, Graves' disease, Graves' ophthalmopathy, Growth hormone deficiency (adult), Growth hormone deficiency (childhood onset), Gynaecomastia, Hamman's syndrome, Haemorrhage, Hajdu-Cheney syndrome, Hashimoto's disease, Hemihypertrophy, Hepatitis C, Hereditary multiple osteochondroma, Hirsutism, Histiocytosis, Huntington's disease, Hürthle cell adenoma, Hyperaldosteronism, Hyperandrogenism, Hypercalcaemia, Hypercalcaemic crisis, Hyperglucogonaemia, Hyperglycaemia, Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, Hypergonadotropism, Hyperinsulinaemia, Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia, Hyperkalaemia, Hyperlipidaemia, Hypernatraemia, Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state, Hyperparathyroidism (primary), Hyperparathyroidism (secondary), Hyperparathyroidism (tertiary), Hyperpituitarism, Hyperprolactinaemia, Hypersexuality, Hypertension, Hyperthyroidism, Hypoaldosteronism, Hypocalcaemia, Hypoestrogenism, Hypoglycaemia, Hypoglycaemic coma, Hypogonadism, Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, Hypoinsulinaemia, Hypokalaemia, Hyponatraemia, Hypoparathyroidism, Hypophosphataemia, Hypophosphatasia, Hypophysitis, Hypopituitarism, Hypothyroidism, Iatrogenic disorder, Idiopathic bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, Idiopathic pituitary hyperplasia, IgG4-related systemic disease, Inappropriate TSH secretion, Incidentaloma, Infertility, Insulin autoimmune syndrome, Insulin resistance, Insulinoma, Intracranial vasospasm, Intrauterine growth retardation, Iodine allergy, Ischaemic heart disease, Kallmann syndrome, Ketoacidosis, Klinefelter syndrome, Kwashiorkor, Kwashiorkor (marasmic), Leg ulcer, Laron syndrome, Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults (LADA), Laurence-Moon syndrome, Left ventricular hypertrophy, Leukocytoclastic vasculitis, Leydig cell tumour, Lipodystrophy, Lipomatosis, Liver failure, Lung metastases, Luteoma, Lymphadenopathy, Macronodular Adrenal Hyperplasia , Macronodular hyperplasia, Macroprolactinoma, Marasmus , Maturity Onset Diabetes of Young (MODY), McCune-Albright syndrome, McKittrick-Wheelock Syndrome, Medullary thyroid cancer, Meigs syndrome, Membranous nephropathy, MEN1, MEN2A, MEN2B, MEN4, Menarche, Meningitis, Menopause, Metabolic acidosis, Metabolic syndrome, Metastatic carcinoma, Metastatic chromaffin cell tumour, Metastatic gastrinoma, Metastatic melanoma, Metastatic tumour, Microadenoma, Microprolactinoma, Motor neurone disease, Myasthenia gravis, Myelolipoma, Myocardial infarction, Myositis, Myotonic dystrophy type 1, Myotonic dystrophy type 2, Myxoedema, Myxoedema coma, Nelson's syndrome, Neonatal diabetes, Nephrolithiasis, Neuroblastoma, Neuroendocrine tumour, Neurofibromatosis, Nodular hyperplasia, Non-functioning pituitary adenoma, Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Non-islet-cell tumour hypoglycaemia, Noonan syndrome, Obesity, Oculocerebrorenal syndrome, Osteogenesis imperfecta, Osteomalacia, Osteomyelitis, Osteoporosis, Osteoporosis (pregnancy/lactation-associated), Osteosclerosis, Ovarian cancer, Ovarian dysgenesis, Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, Ovarian tumour, Paget's disease, Paget's disease (juvenille), Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour, Pancreatitis, Panhypopituitarism, Papillary thyroid cancer, Paraganglioma, Paranasal sinus lesion, Paraneoplastic syndromes, Parasitic thyroid nodules, Parathyroid adenoma, Parathyroid adenoma (ectopic), Parathyroid carcinoma, Parathyroid cyst, Parathroid hyperplasia, PCOS, Periodontal disease, Phaeochromocytoma, Phaeochromocytoma crisis, Pickardt syndrome, Pituitary abscess, Pituitary adenoma, Pituitary apoplexy, Pituitary carcinoma, Pituitary cyst, Pituitary haemorrhage, Pituitary hyperplasia, Pituitary hypoplasia, Pituitary tumour (malignant), Plurihormonal pituitary adenoma, POEMS syndrome, Polycythaemia, Porphyria, Pneumonia, Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, Post-prandial hypoglycaemia, Prader-Willi syndrome, Prediabetes, Pre-eclampsia, Pregnancy, Premature ovarian failure, Premenstrual dysphoric disorder, Premenstrual syndrome, Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, Prolactinoma, Prostate cancer, Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1, Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2, Pseudohypoparathyroidism, Psychosocial short stature, Puberty (delayed or absent), Puberty (precocious), Pulmonary oedema, Quadrantanopia, Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome, Rhabdomyolysis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Rickets, Schwannoma, Sellar reossification, Sertoli cell tumour, Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour, Sexual development disorders, Sheehan's syndrome, Short stature, SIADH, Small-cell carcinoma, Small intestine neuroendocrine tumour, Solitary fibrous tumour, Solitary sellar plasmacytoma, Somatostatinoma, Somatotrophic adenoma, Squamous cell thyroid carcinoma, Stiff person syndrome, Struma ovarii, Subcutaneous insulin resistance, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, TARTs, Testicular cancer, Thecoma, Thyroid adenoma, Thyroid carcinoma, Thyroid cyst, Thyroid dysgenesis, Thyroid fibromatosis, Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome, Thyroid lymphoma, Thyroid nodule, Thyroid storm, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Thyrotrophic adenoma, Traumatic brain injury, Tuberculosis, Tuberous sclerosis complex , Tumour-induced osteomalacia, Turner syndrome, Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia, Ureterolithiasis, Urolithiasis, von Hippel-Lindau disease, WAGR syndrome, Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome, Williams syndrome, Wolcott-Rallison syndrome, Wolfram syndrome, Xanthogranulomatous hypophysitis, XLAAD/IPEX, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, Abdominal adiposity, Abdominal distension, Abdominal cramp, Abdominal discomfort, Abdominal guarding, Abdominal lump, Abdominal pain, Abdominal tenderness, Abnormal posture, Abdominal wall defects, Abrasion, Acalculia, Acanthosis nigricans, Accelerated growth, Acne, Acrochorda, Acroosteolysis, Acute stress reaction, Adverse breast development, Aggression, Agitation, Agnosia, Akathisia, Akinesia, Albuminuria, Alcohol intolerance, Alexia, Alopecia, Altered level of consciousness, Amaurosis, Amaurosis fugax, Ambiguous genitalia, Amblyopia, Amenorrhoea, Ameurosis, Amnesia, Amusia, Anaemia, Anasarca, Angiomyxoma, Anhedonia, Anisocoria, Ankle swelling, Anorchia, Anorectal malformations, Anorexia, Anosmia, Anosognosia, Anovulation, Antepartum haemorrhage, Anuria, Anxiety, Apathy, Aphasia, Aphonia, Apnoea, Appendicitis, Appetite increase, Appetite reduction/loss, Apraxia, Aqueductal stenosis, Arteriosclerosis, Arthralgia, Articulation impairment, Ascites, Asperger syndrome, Asphyxia, Asthenia, Astigmatism, Asymptomatic, Ataxia, Atrial fibrillation, Atrial myxoma, Atrophy, ADHD, Autism, Autonomic neuropathy, Avulsion, Babinski's sign, Back pain, Bacteraemia, Behavioural problems, Belching, Bifid scrotum, Biliary colic, Bitemporal hemianopsia, Blindness, Blistering, Bloating, Bloody show, Boil(s), Bone cyst, Bone fracture(s), Bone lesions, Bone pain, Bony metastases, Borborygmus, Bowel movements - bleeding, Bowel movements - increased frequency, Bowel movements - pain, Bowel obstruction, Bowel perforation, Brachycephaly, Brachydactyly, Bradycardia, Bradykinesia, Bradyphrenia, Bradypnea, Breast contour change, Breast enlargement, Breast lump, Breast reduction, Breast tenderness, Breastfeeding difficulties, Breathing difficulties, Bronchospasms, Brushfield spots, Bruxism, Buffalo hump, Cachexia, Calcification, Cardiac fibrosis, Cardiac malformations, Cardiac tamponade, Cardiogenic shock, Cardiomegaly, Cardiomyopathy, Cardiopulmonary arrest, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Caruncle - inflammation, Cataplexy, Cataract(s), Catathrenia, Central obesity, Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea, Cervical pain, Cheeks - full, Cheiloschisis, Chemosis, Chest pain, Chest pain (pleuritic), Chest pain (precordial), Cheyne-Stokes respiration, Chills, Cholecystitis, Cholestasis, Chondrocalcinosis, Chordee, Chorea, Choroidal atrophy, Chronic pain, Circulatory collapse, Cirrhosis, Citraturia, Claudication, Clitoromegaly, Cloacal exstrophy, Clonus, Club foot, Clumsiness, Coagulopathy, Coarctation, Coeliac disease, Cognitive problems, Cold intolerance, Collapse, Colour blindness, Coma, Concentration difficulties, Confusion, Congenital heart defect, Conjunctivitis, Constipation, Convulsions, Coordination difficulties, Coughing, Crackles, Cramps, Craniofacial abnormalities, Craniotabes, Cryptorchidism, Cutaneous ischaemia, Cutaneous myxoma, Cutaneous pigmentation , Cyanosis, Dalrymple's sign, Deafness, Deep vein thrombosis, Dehydration, Delayed puberty, Delirium, Dementia, Dental abscess(es), Dental problems, Depression, Diabetes insipidus, Diabetes mellitus type 1, Diabetes mellitus type 2, Diabetic neuropathy, Diabetic foot infection, Diabetic nephropathy, Diabetic foot neuropathy, Diabetic foot ulceration, Diabetic ketoacidosis, Diarrhoea, Diplopia, Dizziness, Duodenal atresia, Duplex kidney(s), Dysarthria, Dysdiadochokinesia, Dysgraphia, Dyslexia, Dyslipidaemia, Dysmenorrhoea, Dyspareunia, Dyspepsia, Dysphagia, Dysphonia, Dysphoria, Dyspnoea, Dystonia, Dysuria, Ear, nose and/or throat infection, Early menarche, Ears - low set, Ears - pinna abnormalities, Ears - small, Ecchymoses, Ectopic ureter, Emotional immaturity, Encopresis, Endometrial hyperplasia, Enlarged bladder, Enlarged prostate, Eosinophilia, Epicanthic fold, Epilepsy, Epistaxis, Erectile dysfunction, Erythema, Euphoria, Eyebrows - bushy, Eyelid retraction, Eyelid swelling, Eyelids - redness, Eyes - almond-shaped, Eyes - dry, Eyes - feeling of grittiness, Eyes - inflammation, Eyes - irritation, Eyes - itching, Eyes - pain (gazing down), Eyes - pain (gazing up), Eyes - redness, Eyes - watering, Face - change in appearance, Face - coarse features, Face - numbness, Facial fullness, Facial palsy, Facial plethora, Facial weakness, Facies - abnormal, Facies - Hippocratic, Facies - moon, Faecal incontinence, Failure to thrive, Fallopian tube hyperplasia, Fasciculation, Fatigue, Fatigue (post-exertional), Feet - cold, Feet - increased size, Feet - large, Feet - pain, Feet - small, Fingers - thick, Flaccid paralysis, Flatulence, Flushing, Fontanelles - enlarged, Frontal bossing, Fungating lesion, Fungating mass, Funny turns, Gait abnormality, Gait unsteadiness, Galactorrhoea, Gallbladder calculi, Gallstones, Gangrene, Gastro-oesophageal reflux, Genital oedema, Genu valgum, Genu varum, Gestational diabetes, Glaucoma, Glucose intolerance, Glucosuria, Goitre, Growth hormone deficiency, Growth retardation, Gynaecomastia, Haematemesis , Haematochezia, Haematoma, Haematuria, Haemoglobinuria, Haemoptysis, Hair - coarse, Hair - dry, Hair - temporal balding, Hairline - low, Hallucination, Hands - enlargement, Hands - large, Hands - single palmar crease, Hands - small, Head - large, Headache, Hearing loss, Heart failure, Heart murmur, Heat intolerance, Height loss, Hemiballismus, Hemianopia, Hemiparesis, Hemispatial neglect, Hepatic cysts, Hepatic metastases, Hepatomegaly, Hidradenitis suppurativa, High-arched palate, Hip dislocation, Hippocampal dysgenesis, Hirschsprung's disease, Hirsutism, Hot flushes, Hydronephrosis, Hypolipidaemia, Hyperactivity, Hyperacusis, Hyperandrogenaemia, Hyperandrogenism, Hypercalcaemia, Hypercalciuria, Hypercapnea, Hypercholesterolaemia, Hypercortisolaemia, Hyperflexibility, Hyperglucagonaemia, Hyperglycaemia, Hyperhidrosis, Hyperhomocysteinaemia, Hyperinsulinaemia, Hyperkalaemia, Hypernasal speech, Hypernatraemia, Hyperopia, Hyperoxaluria, Hyperpigmentation, Hyperplasia, Hyperpnoea, Hyperprolactinaemia, Hypersalivation, Hyperseborrhea, Hypersomnia, Hypertension, Hyperthermia, Hyperthyroidism, Hypertrichosis, Hypertrophy, Hyperuricaemia, Hyperventilation, Hypoadrenalism, Hypoalbuminaemia, Hypocalciuria, Hypocitraturia, Hypoglycaemia, Hypogonadism, Hypoinsulinaemia, Hypokalaemia, Hypomagnesaemia, Hyponatraemia, Hypoparathyroidism, Hypophosphataemia, Hypopigmentation, Hypopituitarism, Hypoplastic scrotum, Hypopotassaemia, Hypoprolactinaemia, Hyporeflexia, Hyposmia, Hypospadias, Hypotension, Hypothermia, Hypothyroidism, Hypotonia, Hypoventilation, Hypovitaminosis D, Hypovolaemia, Hypovolaemic shock, Hypoxia, Immunodeficiency, Impulsivity, Inattention, Infections, Infertility, Inflexibility, Insomnia, Instability, Insulin resistance, Intussusception, Irritability, Ischaemia, Ischuria, Itching, Jaundice, Keratoconus, Ketonuria, Ketotic odour, Kidney dysplasia, Kidney stones, Kyphoscoliosis, Kyphosis, Labioscrotal fold abnormalities, Laceration, Late dentition, Learning difficulties, Leg pain, Legs - increased length, Leukaemia, Leukocytosis, Libido increase, Libido reduction/loss, Lichen sclerosus, Lips - dry, Lips - thin, Little finger - in-curved, Little finger - short, Liver masses, Lordosis, Lordosis (loss of), Lymphadenectomy, Lymphadenitis, Lymphocytosis, Lymphoedema, Macroglossia, Malaise, Malaise (post-exertional), Malodorous perspiration, Mania, Marcus Gunn pupil, Mastalgia, Meckel's diverticulum, Melena, Menorrhagia, Menstrual disorder, Mesenteric ischaemia, Metabolic acidosis, Metabolic alkalosis, Microalbuminuria, Microcephaly, Micrognathia, Micropenis, Milk-alkali syndrome, Miscarriage, Mood changes/swings, Mouth - down-turned, Mouth - small, Movement - limited range of, Mucosal pigmentation , Muscle atrophy, Muscle freezing, Muscle hypertrophy, Muscle rigidity, Myalgia, Myasthaenia, Mydriasis, Myelodysplasia, Myeloma, Myocardial infarction, Myoclonus, Myodesopsia, Myokymia, Myopathy, Myopia, Myosis, Myxoedema, Nail clubbing, Nail dystrophy, Nasal obstruction, Nausea, Neck - loose skin (nape), Neck - short, Neck mass, Neck pain/discomfort, Necrolytic migratory erythema, Necrosis, Nephrocalcinosis, Nephropathy , Neuroblastoma, Neurofibromas, Night terrors, Nipple change, Nipple discharge, Nipple inversion, Nipple retraction, Nipples widely spaced, Nocturia, Normochromic normocytic anaemia, Nose - depressed bridge, Nose - flat bridge, Nose - thickening, Nystagmus, Obesity, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Obstetrical haemorrhage, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Odynophagia, Oedema, Oesophageal atresia, Oesophagitis, Oligomenorrhoea, Oliguria, Onychauxis, Oophoritis, Ophthalmoplegia, Optic atrophy, Orbital fat prolapse, Orbital hypertelorism, Orthostatic hypotension, Osteoarthritis, Osteomalacia, Osteopenia, Osteoporosis, Osteosclerosis, Otitis media, Ovarian cysts, Ovarian hyperplasia, Palatoschisis, Pallor, Palmar erythema, Palpebral fissure (downslanted), Palpebral fissure (extended), Palpebral fissure (reduced), Palpebral fissure (upslanted), Palpitations, Pancreatic fibrosis, Pancreatitis, Pancytopaenia, Panic attacks, Papilloedema, Paraesthesia, Paralysis, Paranoia, Patellar dislocation, Patellar subluxation, Pedal ulceration, Pellagra, Pelvic mass, Pelvic pain, Penile agenesis, Peptic ulcer, Pericardial effusion, Periodontitis, Periosteal bone reactions, Peripheral oedema , Personality change, Pes cavus, Petechiae, Peyronie's disease, Pharyngitis, Philtrum - long, Philtrum - short, Phosphaturia, Photophobia, Photosensitivity, Pleurisy, Pneumonia, Poikiloderma, Polycythaemia, Polydactyly, Polydipsia, Polyphagia, Polyuria, Poor wound healing, Postmenopausal bleeding, Post-nasal drip, Postprandial fullness, Postural instability, Prehypertension, Premature birth, Premature labour, Prenatal growth retardation, Presbyopia, Pretibial myxoedema, Proctalgia fugax, Prognathism, Proptosis, Prosopagnosia, Proteinuria, Pruritus, Pruritus scroti, Pruritus vulvae, Pseudarthrosis, Psoriatic arthritis, Psychiatric problems, Psychomotor retardation, Psychosis, Pterygium colli, Ptosis, Puberty (delayed/absent), Puberty (early/precocious), Puffiness, Pulmonary embolism, Purpura, Pyelonephritis, Pyloric stenosis, Pyrexia, Pyrosis, Pyuria, Rash, Rectal pain, Rectorrhagia, Refractory anemia, Reluctance to weight-bear, Renal agenesis, Renal clubbing, Renal colic, Renal cyst, Renal failure, Renal insufficiency, Renal phosphate wasting (isolated), Renal tubular acidosis, Respiratory failure, Reticulocytosis, Retinitis pigmentosa, Retinopathy, Retrobulbar pain, Retrograde ejaculation, Retroperitoneal fibrosis, Rhabdomyolysis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Rickets, Salivary gland swelling, Salpingitis, Salt craving, Salt wasting, Sarcoidosis, Schizophrenia, Scoliosis, Scotoma, Seborrhoeic dermatitis, Seizures, Sensory loss, Sepsis, Septic arthritis , Septic shock, Shivering, Short stature, Singultus, Sinusitis, Sixth nerve palsy, Skeletal deformity, Skeletal dysplasia, Skin - texture change, Skin infections, Skin necrosis, Skin pigmentation - spotty, Skin thickening, Skin thinning, Sleep apnoea, Sleep difficulties, Sleep disturbance, Sleep hyperhidrosis, Slow growth, Slurred speech, Social difficulties, Soft tissue swelling, Somnambulism, Somniloquy, Somnolence, Sore throat, Spasms, Spastic paraplegia, Spasticity, Speech delay, Spider naevi, Splenomegaly, Sputum production, Steatorrhoea, Stomatitis, Strabismus, Strangury, Striae, Stridor, Stroke, Subfertility, Suicidal ideation, Supraclavicular fat pads, Supranuclear gaze palsy, Sweating, Syncope, Syndactyly, Tachycardia, Tachypnoea, Teeth gapping, Telangiectasias, Telecanthus, Tetraparesis, T-reflex (absent) , T-reflex (depressed) , TARTs, Tetany, Thermodysregulation, Thrombocytopenia, Thrombocytosis, Thrombophilia, Thrush, Thyroid nodule, Thyrotoxicosis, Tics, Tinnitus, Toe clubbing, Toe deformities, Toes - thick, Toes - widely spaced, Tongue - protruding, Tracheo-oesophageal compression, Tracheo-oesophageal fistula, Tremulousness, Tricuspid insufficiency, Umbilical hernia, Uraemia, Ureter duplex, Uricaemia, Urinary frequency, Urinary incontinence, Urogenital sinus, Urticaria, Uterine hyperplasia, Uterus duplex, Vagina duplex, Vaginal bleeding, Vaginal discharge, Vaginal dryness, Vaginal pain/tenderness, Vaginism, Ventricular fibrillation, Ventricular hypertrophy, Vertigo, Viraemia, Virilisation (abnormal), Vision - acuity reduction, Vision - blurred, Visual disturbance, Visual field defect, Visual impairment, Visual loss, Vitiligo, Vocal cord paresis, Vomiting, von Graefe's sign, Weight gain, Weight loss, Wheezing, Widened joint space(s), Xeroderma, Xerostomia, 3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic acid, 17OHP, 17-hydroxypregnenolone (urine), 17-ketosteroids, 25-hydroxyvitamin-D3, 5HIAA, Aberrant adrenal 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          Abstract

          Summary

          Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition of intermittent nocturnal upper airway obstruction. OSA increases sympathetic drive which may result in clinical and biochemical features suggestive of pheochromocytoma. We present the case of a 65-year-old male with a 2.9-cm left adrenal incidentaloma on CT, hypertension, symptoms of headache, anxiety and diaphoresis, and persistently elevated 24-h urine norepinephrine (initially 818 nmol/day (89–470)) and normetanephrine (initially 11.2 µmol/day (0.6–2.7)). He was started on prazosin and underwent left adrenalectomy. Pathology revealed an adrenal corticoadenoma with no evidence of pheochromocytoma. Over the next 2 years, urine norepinephrine and normetanephrine remained significantly elevated with no MIBG avid disease. Years later, he was diagnosed with severe OSA and treated with continuous positive airway pressure. Urine testing done once OSA was well controlled revealed complete normalization of urine norepinephrine and normetanephrine with substantial symptom improvement. It was concluded that the patient never had a pheochromocytoma but rather an adrenal adenoma with biochemistry and symptoms suggestive of pheochromocytoma due to untreated severe OSA. Pseudo-pheochromocytoma is a rare presentation of OSA and should be considered on the differential of elevated urine catecholamines and metanephrines in the right clinical setting.

          Learning points

          • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common condition among adults.

          • OSA may rarely present as pseudo-pheochromocytoma with symptoms of pallor, palpitations, perspiration, headache, or anxiety.

          • OSA should be considered on the differential of elevated urine catecholamines and metanephrines, especially in patients with negative metaiodobenzylguanidine (MIBG) scan results.

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          Most cited references9

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
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          Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review.

          Chamara Senaratna, Jennifer Perret, Caroline J. Lodge … (2017)
          With this systematic review we aimed to determine the prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults in the general population and how it varied between population sub-groups. Twenty-four studies out of 3807 found by systematically searching PubMed and Embase databases were included in this review. Substantial methodological heterogeneity in population prevalence studies has caused a wide variation in the reported prevalence, which, in general, is high. At ≥5 events/h apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), the overall population prevalence ranged from 9% to 38% and was higher in men. It increased with increasing age and, in some elderly groups, was as high as 90% in men and 78% in women. At ≥15 events/h AHI, the prevalence in the general adult population ranged from 6% to 17%, being as high as 49% in the advanced ages. OSA prevalence was also greater in obese men and women. This systematic review of the overall body of evidence confirms that advancing age, male sex, and higher body-mass index increase OSA prevalence. The need to a) consider OSA as having a continuum in the general population and b) generate consensus on methodology and diagnostic threshold to define OSA so that the prevalence of OSA can be validly compared across regions and countries, and within age-/sex-specific subgroups, is highlighted.
          Article 0 comments Cited 591 times – based on 0 reviews     Review now
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            • Abstract: found
            • Article: not found

            Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline.

            Jacques Lenders, Quan-Yang Duh, Graeme Eisenhofer … (2014)
            The aim was to formulate clinical practice guidelines for pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL).
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              Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

              Dan L Longo, Hartmut Neumann, William F Young … (2019)
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Journal ID (nlm-ta): Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
                Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
                Journal ID (hwp): EDM
                Title: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports
                Publisher: Bioscientifica Ltd (Bristol )
                ISSN (Electronic): 2052-0573
                Publication date (Electronic): 02 February 2022
                Publication date Collection: 2022
                Volume: 2022
                Electronic Location Identifier: 21-0100
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Medicine and Faculty of Medicine , University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada
                [2 ]Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism , Fraser Health Authority, British Columbia, Canada
                [3 ]Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism , University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada
                Author notes
                Correspondence should be addressed to M Pawlowska; Email: monikap@ 123456ualberta.ca
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6478-6394
                Article
                Publisher ID: EDM210100
                DOI: 10.1530/EDM-21-0100
                PMC ID: 8897593
                PubMed ID: 35212265
                SO-VID: 1d983a8d-00cf-4b35-8923-471f2bacea45
                Copyright © © The authors
                License:

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License..

                History
                Date received : 17 December 2021
                Date accepted : 02 February 2022
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                Subject: Mexico
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                Subject: Moldova, Republic of
                Subject: Monaco
                Subject: Mongolia
                Subject: Montenegro
                Subject: Montserrat
                Subject: Morocco
                Subject: Mozambique
                Subject: Myanmar
                Subject: Namibia
                Subject: Nauru
                Subject: Nepal
                Subject: Netherlands
                Subject: Netherlands Antilles
                Subject: New Caledonia
                Subject: New Zealand
                Subject: Nicaragua
                Subject: Niger
                Subject: Nigeria
                Subject: Niue
                Subject: Norfolk Island
                Subject: Northern Mariana Islands
                Subject: Norway
                Subject: Oman
                Subject: Pakistan
                Subject: Palau
                Subject: Palestinian Territory, Occupied
                Subject: Panama
                Subject: Papua New Guinea
                Subject: Paraguay
                Subject: Peru
                Subject: Philippines
                Subject: Pitcairn
                Subject: Poland
                Subject: Portugal
                Subject: Puerto Rico
                Subject: Qatar
                Subject: Réunion
                Subject: Romania
                Subject: Russian Federation
                Subject: Rwanda
                Subject: Saint Barthélemy
                Subject: Saint Helena
                Subject: Saint Kitts and Nevis
                Subject: Saint Lucia
                Subject: Saint Martin
                Subject: Saint Pierre and Miquelon
                Subject: Saint Vincent and The Grenadines
                Subject: Samoa
                Subject: San Marino
                Subject: Sao Tome and Principe
                Subject: Saudi Arabia
                Subject: Senegal
                Subject: Serbia
                Subject: Seychelles
                Subject: Sierra Leone
                Subject: Singapore
                Subject: Slovakia
                Subject: Slovenia
                Subject: Solomon Islands
                Subject: Somalia
                Subject: South Africa
                Subject: South Georgia and The South Sandwich Islands
                Subject: Spain
                Subject: Sri Lanka
                Subject: Sudan
                Subject: Suriname
                Subject: Svalbard and Jan Mayen
                Subject: Swaziland
                Subject: Sweden
                Subject: Switzerland
                Subject: Syrian Arab Republic
                Subject: Taiwan, Province of China
                Subject: Tajikistan
                Subject: Tanzania, United Republic of
                Subject: Thailand
                Subject: Timor-Leste
                Subject: Togo
                Subject: Tokelau
                Subject: Tonga
                Subject: Trinidad and Tobago
                Subject: Tunisia
                Subject: Turkey
                Subject: Turkmenistan
                Subject: Turks and Caicos Islands
                Subject: Tuvalu
                Subject: Uganda
                Subject: Ukraine
                Subject: United Arab Emirates
                Subject: United Kingdom
                Subject: United States
                Subject: United States Minor Outlying Islands
                Subject: Uruguay
                Subject: Uzbekistan
                Subject: Vanuatu
                Subject: Vatican City State
                Subject: Venezuela
                Subject: Viet Nam
                Subject: Virgin Islands, British
                Subject: Virgin Islands, U.S.
                Subject: Wallis and Futuna
                Subject: Western Sahara
                Subject: Yemen
                Subject: Zambia
                Subject: Zimbabwe
                Subject: Maylaysia
                Subject: Adipose tissue
                Subject: Adrenal
                Subject: Bone
                Subject: Duodenum
                Subject: Heart
                Subject: Hypothalamus
                Subject: Kidney
                Subject: Liver
                Subject: Ovaries
                Subject: Pancreas
                Subject: Parathyroid
                Subject: Pineal
                Subject: Pituitary
                Subject: Placenta
                Subject: Skin
                Subject: Stomach
                Subject: Testes
                Subject: Thymus
                Subject: Thyroid
                Subject: Adrenal
                Subject: Andrology
                Subject: Autoimmunity
                Subject: Bone
                Subject: Cardiovascular endocrinology
                Subject: Developmental endocrinology
                Subject: Diabetes
                Subject: Emergency
                Subject: Endocrine disruptors
                Subject: Endocrine-related cancer
                Subject: Epigenetics
                Subject: Genetics and mutation
                Subject: Growth factors
                Subject: Gynaecological endocrinology
                Subject: Immunology
                Subject: Infectious diseases
                Subject: Late effects of cancer therapy
                Subject: Mineral
                Subject: Neuroendocrinology
                Subject: Obesity
                Subject: Ophthalmology
                Subject: Paediatric endocrinology
                Subject: Pituitary
                Subject: Puberty
                Subject: Thyroid
                Subject: Tumours and neoplasia
                Subject: Vitamin D
                Subject: 17OHP
                Subject: ACTH
                Subject: Adiponectin
                Subject: Adrenaline
                Subject: Aldosterone
                Subject: AMH
                Subject: Androgens
                Subject: Androstenedione
                Subject: Androsterone
                Subject: Angiotensin
                Subject: Antidiuretic Hormone
                Subject: Atrial natriuretic hormone
                Subject: AVP
                Subject: Beta-endorphin
                Subject: big IGF2
                Subject: Brain natriuretic peptide
                Subject: Calcitonin
                Subject: Calcitriol
                Subject: CCK
                Subject: Corticosterone
                Subject: Corticotrophin
                Subject: Cortisol
                Subject: Cortisone
                Subject: CRH
                Subject: Dehydroepiandrostenedione
                Subject: Deoxycorticosterone
                Subject: Deoxycortisol
                Subject: DHEA
                Subject: Dihydrotestosterone
                Subject: Dopamine
                Subject: Endothelin
                Subject: Enkephalin
                Subject: Epitestosterone
                Subject: EPO
                Subject: FGF23
                Subject: FSH
                Subject: Gastrin
                Subject: GH
                Subject: Ghrelin
                Subject: GHRH
                Subject: GIP
                Subject: GLP1
                Subject: GLP2
                Subject: Glucagon
                Subject: Glucocorticoids
                Subject: GNRH
                Subject: Gonadotropins
                Subject: HCG
                Subject: Hepcidin
                Subject: Histamine
                Subject: Human placental lactogen
                Subject: Hydroxypregnenolone
                Subject: IGF1
                Subject: IGF2
                Subject: Inhibin
                Subject: Insulin
                Subject: Kisspeptin
                Subject: Leptin
                Subject: LH
                Subject: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone
                Subject: Melatonin
                Subject: Metanephrines
                Subject: Mineralocorticoids
                Subject: Motilin
                Subject: Nandrolone
                Subject: Neuropeptide Y
                Subject: Noradrenaline
                Subject: Normetanephrine
                Subject: Oestetrol (E4)
                Subject: Oestradiol (E2)
                Subject: Oestriol (E3)
                Subject: Oestrogens
                Subject: Oestrone (E1)
                Subject: Osteocalcin
                Subject: Oxyntomodulin
                Subject: Oxytocin
                Subject: Pancreatic polypeptide
                Subject: Peptide YY
                Subject: Pregnenolone
                Subject: Procalcitonin
                Subject: Progesterone
                Subject: Prolactin
                Subject: Prostaglandins
                Subject: PTH
                Subject: Relaxin
                Subject: Renin
                Subject: Resistin
                Subject: Secretin
                Subject: Somatostatin
                Subject: Testosterone
                Subject: THPO
                Subject: Thymosin
                Subject: Thymulin
                Subject: Thyroxine (T4)
                Subject: TRH
                Subject: Triiodothyronine (T3)
                Subject: TSH
                Subject: VIP
                Subject: Vitamin D
                Subject: 17-alpha hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency
                Subject: 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 deficiency
                Subject: 3-M syndrome
                Subject: 22q11 deletion syndrome
                Subject: 49XXXXY syndrome
                Subject: Abscess
                Subject: Acanthosis Nigricans
                Subject: Acromegaly
                Subject: Acute adrenocortical insufficiency
                Subject: Addisonian crisis
                Subject: Addison's disease
                Subject: Adenocarcinoma
                Subject: AIP gene mutation
                Subject: Adrenal insufficiency
                Subject: Adrenal salt-wasting crisis
                Subject: Adrenarche
                Subject: Adrenocortical adenoma
                Subject: Adrenocortical carcinoma
                Subject: Adrenoleukodystrophy
                Subject: AIP gene variant
                Subject: Amenorrhoea (primary)
                Subject: Amenorrhoea (secondary)
                Subject: Amyloid goitre
                Subject: Amyloidosis
                Subject: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
                Subject: Anaemia
                Subject: Aneuploidy
                Subject: Androgen insensitivity syndrome
                Subject: Anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome
                Subject: Asthma
                Subject: Autoimmune disorders
                Subject: Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 1
                Subject: Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2
                Subject: Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome
                Subject: Autoimmune hypophysitis
                Subject: Autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets
                Subject: Autosomal dominant osteopetrosis
                Subject: Bardet-Biedl syndrome
                Subject: Bartter syndrome
                Subject: Bilateral adrenal hyperplasia
                Subject: Biliary calculi
                Subject: Breast cancer
                Subject: Brenner tumour
                Subject: Brown tumour
                Subject: Burkitt's lymphoma
                Subject: CASR gene mutation
                Subject: Catecholamine secreting carotid body paraganglionoma
                Subject: Cancer-prone syndrome
                Subject: Carcinoid syndrome
                Subject: Carcinoid tumour
                Subject: Carney complex
                Subject: Carotid body paraganglioma
                Subject: C-cell hyperplasia
                Subject: Cerebrospinal fluid leakage
                Subject: Chronic fatigue syndrome
                Subject: Circadian rhythm sleep disorders
                Subject: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
                Subject: Congenital hypothyroidism
                Subject: Congenital hyperinsulinism
                Subject: Conn's syndrome
                Subject: Corticotrophic adenoma
                Subject: Craniopharyngioma
                Subject: Cretinism
                Subject: Crohn's disease
                Subject: Cryptorchidism
                Subject: Cushing's disease
                Subject: Cushing's syndrome
                Subject: Cystolithiasis
                Subject: de Quervain's thyroiditis
                Subject: Denys-Drash syndrome
                Subject: Desynchronosis
                Subject: Developmental abnormalities
                Subject: Diabetes - lipoatrophic
                Subject: Diabetes - mitochondrial
                Subject: Diabetes - steroid-induced
                Subject: Diabetes insipidus - dipsogenic
                Subject: Diabetes insipidus - gestational
                Subject: Diabetes insipidus - nephrogenic
                Subject: Diabetes insipidus - neurogenic/central
                Subject: Diabetes mellitus type 1
                Subject: Diabetes mellitus type 2
                Subject: Diabetic foot syndrome
                Subject: Diabetic hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Diabetic ketoacidosis
                Subject: Diabetic muscle infarction
                Subject: Diabetic nephropathy
                Subject: Diverticular disease
                Subject: Donohue syndrome
                Subject: Down syndrome
                Subject: Eating disorders
                Subject: Ectopic ACTH syndrome
                Subject: Ectopic Cushing's syndrome
                Subject: Ectopic parathyroid adenoma
                Subject: Empty sella syndrome
                Subject: Endometrial cancer
                Subject: Endometriosis
                Subject: Eosinophilic myositis
                Subject: Euthyroid sick syndrome
                Subject: Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia
                Subject: Familial dysalbuminaemic hyperthyroxinaemia
                Subject: Familial euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia
                Subject: Fat necrosis
                Subject: Female athlete triad syndrome
                Subject: Fetal demise
                Subject: Fetal macrosomia
                Subject: Follicular thyroid cancer
                Subject: Fractures
                Subject: Frasier syndrome
                Subject: Friedreich's ataxia
                Subject: Functional parathyroid cyst
                Subject: Galactorrhoea
                Subject: Gastrinoma
                Subject: Gastritis
                Subject: Gastrointestinal perforation
                Subject: Gastrointestinal stromal tumour
                Subject: GCK mutation
                Subject: Gender identity disorder
                Subject: Gestational diabetes mellitus
                Subject: Giant ovarian cysts
                Subject: Gigantism
                Subject: Gitelman syndrome
                Subject: Glucagonoma
                Subject: Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism
                Subject: Glycogen storage disease
                Subject: Goitre
                Subject: Goitre (multinodular)
                Subject: Gonadal dysgenesis
                Subject: Gonadoblastoma
                Subject: Gonadotrophic adenoma
                Subject: Gorham's disease
                Subject: Granuloma
                Subject: Granulosa cell tumour
                Subject: Graves' disease
                Subject: Graves' ophthalmopathy
                Subject: Growth hormone deficiency (adult)
                Subject: Growth hormone deficiency (childhood onset)
                Subject: Gynaecomastia
                Subject: Hamman's syndrome
                Subject: Haemorrhage
                Subject: Hajdu-Cheney syndrome
                Subject: Hashimoto's disease
                Subject: Hemihypertrophy
                Subject: Hepatitis C
                Subject: Hereditary multiple osteochondroma
                Subject: Hirsutism
                Subject: Histiocytosis
                Subject: Huntington's disease
                Subject: Hürthle cell adenoma
                Subject: Hyperaldosteronism
                Subject: Hyperandrogenism
                Subject: Hypercalcaemia
                Subject: Hypercalcaemic crisis
                Subject: Hyperglucogonaemia
                Subject: Hyperglycaemia
                Subject: Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
                Subject: Hypergonadotropism
                Subject: Hyperinsulinaemia
                Subject: Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Hyperkalaemia
                Subject: Hyperlipidaemia
                Subject: Hypernatraemia
                Subject: Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state
                Subject: Hyperparathyroidism (primary)
                Subject: Hyperparathyroidism (secondary)
                Subject: Hyperparathyroidism (tertiary)
                Subject: Hyperpituitarism
                Subject: Hyperprolactinaemia
                Subject: Hypersexuality
                Subject: Hypertension
                Subject: Hyperthyroidism
                Subject: Hypoaldosteronism
                Subject: Hypocalcaemia
                Subject: Hypoestrogenism
                Subject: Hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Hypoglycaemic coma
                Subject: Hypogonadism
                Subject: Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism
                Subject: Hypoinsulinaemia
                Subject: Hypokalaemia
                Subject: Hyponatraemia
                Subject: Hypoparathyroidism
                Subject: Hypophosphataemia
                Subject: Hypophosphatasia
                Subject: Hypophysitis
                Subject: Hypopituitarism
                Subject: Hypothyroidism
                Subject: Iatrogenic disorder
                Subject: Idiopathic bilateral adrenal hyperplasia
                Subject: Idiopathic pituitary hyperplasia
                Subject: IgG4-related systemic disease
                Subject: Inappropriate TSH secretion
                Subject: Incidentaloma
                Subject: Infertility
                Subject: Insulin autoimmune syndrome
                Subject: Insulin resistance
                Subject: Insulinoma
                Subject: Intracranial vasospasm
                Subject: Intrauterine growth retardation
                Subject: Iodine allergy
                Subject: Ischaemic heart disease
                Subject: Kallmann syndrome
                Subject: Ketoacidosis
                Subject: Klinefelter syndrome
                Subject: Kwashiorkor
                Subject: Kwashiorkor (marasmic)
                Subject: Leg ulcer
                Subject: Laron syndrome
                Subject: Latent Autoimmune Diabetes of Adults (LADA)
                Subject: Laurence-Moon syndrome
                Subject: Left ventricular hypertrophy
                Subject: Leukocytoclastic vasculitis
                Subject: Leydig cell tumour
                Subject: Lipodystrophy
                Subject: Lipomatosis
                Subject: Liver failure
                Subject: Lung metastases
                Subject: Luteoma
                Subject: Lymphadenopathy
                Subject: Macronodular Adrenal Hyperplasia
                Subject: Macronodular hyperplasia
                Subject: Macroprolactinoma
                Subject: Marasmus
                Subject: Maturity Onset Diabetes of Young (MODY)
                Subject: McCune-Albright syndrome
                Subject: McKittrick-Wheelock Syndrome
                Subject: Medullary thyroid cancer
                Subject: Meigs syndrome
                Subject: Membranous nephropathy
                Subject: MEN1
                Subject: MEN2A
                Subject: MEN2B
                Subject: MEN4
                Subject: Menarche
                Subject: Meningitis
                Subject: Menopause
                Subject: Metabolic acidosis
                Subject: Metabolic syndrome
                Subject: Metastatic carcinoma
                Subject: Metastatic chromaffin cell tumour
                Subject: Metastatic gastrinoma
                Subject: Metastatic melanoma
                Subject: Metastatic tumour
                Subject: Microadenoma
                Subject: Microprolactinoma
                Subject: Motor neurone disease
                Subject: Myasthenia gravis
                Subject: Myelolipoma
                Subject: Myocardial infarction
                Subject: Myositis
                Subject: Myotonic dystrophy type 1
                Subject: Myotonic dystrophy type 2
                Subject: Myxoedema
                Subject: Myxoedema coma
                Subject: Nelson's syndrome
                Subject: Neonatal diabetes
                Subject: Nephrolithiasis
                Subject: Neuroblastoma
                Subject: Neuroendocrine tumour
                Subject: Neurofibromatosis
                Subject: Nodular hyperplasia
                Subject: Non-functioning pituitary adenoma
                Subject: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
                Subject: Non-islet-cell tumour hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Noonan syndrome
                Subject: Obesity
                Subject: Oculocerebrorenal syndrome
                Subject: Osteogenesis imperfecta
                Subject: Osteomalacia
                Subject: Osteomyelitis
                Subject: Osteoporosis
                Subject: Osteoporosis (pregnancy/lactation-associated)
                Subject: Osteosclerosis
                Subject: Ovarian cancer
                Subject: Ovarian dysgenesis
                Subject: Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
                Subject: Ovarian tumour
                Subject: Paget's disease
                Subject: Paget's disease (juvenille)
                Subject: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour
                Subject: Pancreatitis
                Subject: Panhypopituitarism
                Subject: Papillary thyroid cancer
                Subject: Paraganglioma
                Subject: Paranasal sinus lesion
                Subject: Paraneoplastic syndromes
                Subject: Parasitic thyroid nodules
                Subject: Parathyroid adenoma
                Subject: Parathyroid adenoma (ectopic)
                Subject: Parathyroid carcinoma
                Subject: Parathyroid cyst
                Subject: Parathroid hyperplasia
                Subject: PCOS
                Subject: Periodontal disease
                Subject: Phaeochromocytoma
                Subject: Phaeochromocytoma crisis
                Subject: Pickardt syndrome
                Subject: Pituitary abscess
                Subject: Pituitary adenoma
                Subject: Pituitary apoplexy
                Subject: Pituitary carcinoma
                Subject: Pituitary cyst
                Subject: Pituitary haemorrhage
                Subject: Pituitary hyperplasia
                Subject: Pituitary hypoplasia
                Subject: Pituitary tumour (malignant)
                Subject: Plurihormonal pituitary adenoma
                Subject: POEMS syndrome
                Subject: Polycythaemia
                Subject: Porphyria
                Subject: Pneumonia
                Subject: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
                Subject: Post-prandial hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Prader-Willi syndrome
                Subject: Prediabetes
                Subject: Pre-eclampsia
                Subject: Pregnancy
                Subject: Premature ovarian failure
                Subject: Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
                Subject: Premenstrual syndrome
                Subject: Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
                Subject: Prolactinoma
                Subject: Prostate cancer
                Subject: Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1
                Subject: Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2
                Subject: Pseudohypoparathyroidism
                Subject: Psychosocial short stature
                Subject: Puberty (delayed or absent)
                Subject: Puberty (precocious)
                Subject: Pulmonary oedema
                Subject: Quadrantanopia
                Subject: Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome
                Subject: Rhabdomyolysis
                Subject: Rheumatoid arthritis
                Subject: Rickets
                Subject: Schwannoma
                Subject: Sellar reossification
                Subject: Sertoli cell tumour
                Subject: Sertoli-Leydig cell tumour
                Subject: Sexual development disorders
                Subject: Sheehan's syndrome
                Subject: Short stature
                Subject: SIADH
                Subject: Small-cell carcinoma
                Subject: Small intestine neuroendocrine tumour
                Subject: Solitary fibrous tumour
                Subject: Solitary sellar plasmacytoma
                Subject: Somatostatinoma
                Subject: Somatotrophic adenoma
                Subject: Squamous cell thyroid carcinoma
                Subject: Stiff person syndrome
                Subject: Struma ovarii
                Subject: Subcutaneous insulin resistance
                Subject: Systemic lupus erythematosus
                Subject: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
                Subject: TARTs
                Subject: Testicular cancer
                Subject: Thecoma
                Subject: Thyroid adenoma
                Subject: Thyroid carcinoma
                Subject: Thyroid cyst
                Subject: Thyroid dysgenesis
                Subject: Thyroid fibromatosis
                Subject: Thyroid hormone resistance syndrome
                Subject: Thyroid lymphoma
                Subject: Thyroid nodule
                Subject: Thyroid storm
                Subject: Thyroiditis
                Subject: Thyrotoxicosis
                Subject: Thyrotrophic adenoma
                Subject: Traumatic brain injury
                Subject: Tuberculosis
                Subject: Tuberous sclerosis complex
                Subject: Tumour-induced osteomalacia
                Subject: Turner syndrome
                Subject: Unilateral adrenal hyperplasia
                Subject: Ureterolithiasis
                Subject: Urolithiasis
                Subject: von Hippel-Lindau disease
                Subject: WAGR syndrome
                Subject: Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
                Subject: Williams syndrome
                Subject: Wolcott-Rallison syndrome
                Subject: Wolfram syndrome
                Subject: Xanthogranulomatous hypophysitis
                Subject: XLAAD/IPEX
                Subject: Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
                Subject: Abdominal adiposity
                Subject: Abdominal distension
                Subject: Abdominal cramp
                Subject: Abdominal discomfort
                Subject: Abdominal guarding
                Subject: Abdominal lump
                Subject: Abdominal pain
                Subject: Abdominal tenderness
                Subject: Abnormal posture
                Subject: Abdominal wall defects
                Subject: Abrasion
                Subject: Acalculia
                Subject: Acanthosis nigricans
                Subject: Accelerated growth
                Subject: Acne
                Subject: Acrochorda
                Subject: Acroosteolysis
                Subject: Acute stress reaction
                Subject: Adverse breast development
                Subject: Aggression
                Subject: Agitation
                Subject: Agnosia
                Subject: Akathisia
                Subject: Akinesia
                Subject: Albuminuria
                Subject: Alcohol intolerance
                Subject: Alexia
                Subject: Alopecia
                Subject: Altered level of consciousness
                Subject: Amaurosis
                Subject: Amaurosis fugax
                Subject: Ambiguous genitalia
                Subject: Amblyopia
                Subject: Amenorrhoea
                Subject: Ameurosis
                Subject: Amnesia
                Subject: Amusia
                Subject: Anaemia
                Subject: Anasarca
                Subject: Angiomyxoma
                Subject: Anhedonia
                Subject: Anisocoria
                Subject: Ankle swelling
                Subject: Anorchia
                Subject: Anorectal malformations
                Subject: Anorexia
                Subject: Anosmia
                Subject: Anosognosia
                Subject: Anovulation
                Subject: Antepartum haemorrhage
                Subject: Anuria
                Subject: Anxiety
                Subject: Apathy
                Subject: Aphasia
                Subject: Aphonia
                Subject: Apnoea
                Subject: Appendicitis
                Subject: Appetite increase
                Subject: Appetite reduction/loss
                Subject: Apraxia
                Subject: Aqueductal stenosis
                Subject: Arteriosclerosis
                Subject: Arthralgia
                Subject: Articulation impairment
                Subject: Ascites
                Subject: Asperger syndrome
                Subject: Asphyxia
                Subject: Asthenia
                Subject: Astigmatism
                Subject: Asymptomatic
                Subject: Ataxia
                Subject: Atrial fibrillation
                Subject: Atrial myxoma
                Subject: Atrophy
                Subject: ADHD
                Subject: Autism
                Subject: Autonomic neuropathy
                Subject: Avulsion
                Subject: Babinski's sign
                Subject: Back pain
                Subject: Bacteraemia
                Subject: Behavioural problems
                Subject: Belching
                Subject: Bifid scrotum
                Subject: Biliary colic
                Subject: Bitemporal hemianopsia
                Subject: Blindness
                Subject: Blistering
                Subject: Bloating
                Subject: Bloody show
                Subject: Boil(s)
                Subject: Bone cyst
                Subject: Bone fracture(s)
                Subject: Bone lesions
                Subject: Bone pain
                Subject: Bony metastases
                Subject: Borborygmus
                Subject: Bowel movements - bleeding
                Subject: Bowel movements - increased frequency
                Subject: Bowel movements - pain
                Subject: Bowel obstruction
                Subject: Bowel perforation
                Subject: Brachycephaly
                Subject: Brachydactyly
                Subject: Bradycardia
                Subject: Bradykinesia
                Subject: Bradyphrenia
                Subject: Bradypnea
                Subject: Breast contour change
                Subject: Breast enlargement
                Subject: Breast lump
                Subject: Breast reduction
                Subject: Breast tenderness
                Subject: Breastfeeding difficulties
                Subject: Breathing difficulties
                Subject: Bronchospasms
                Subject: Brushfield spots
                Subject: Bruxism
                Subject: Buffalo hump
                Subject: Cachexia
                Subject: Calcification
                Subject: Cardiac fibrosis
                Subject: Cardiac malformations
                Subject: Cardiac tamponade
                Subject: Cardiogenic shock
                Subject: Cardiomegaly
                Subject: Cardiomyopathy
                Subject: Cardiopulmonary arrest
                Subject: Carpal tunnel syndrome
                Subject: Caruncle - inflammation
                Subject: Cataplexy
                Subject: Cataract(s)
                Subject: Catathrenia
                Subject: Central obesity
                Subject: Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea
                Subject: Cervical pain
                Subject: Cheeks - full
                Subject: Cheiloschisis
                Subject: Chemosis
                Subject: Chest pain
                Subject: Chest pain (pleuritic)
                Subject: Chest pain (precordial)
                Subject: Cheyne-Stokes respiration
                Subject: Chills
                Subject: Cholecystitis
                Subject: Cholestasis
                Subject: Chondrocalcinosis
                Subject: Chordee
                Subject: Chorea
                Subject: Choroidal atrophy
                Subject: Chronic pain
                Subject: Circulatory collapse
                Subject: Cirrhosis
                Subject: Citraturia
                Subject: Claudication
                Subject: Clitoromegaly
                Subject: Cloacal exstrophy
                Subject: Clonus
                Subject: Club foot
                Subject: Clumsiness
                Subject: Coagulopathy
                Subject: Coarctation
                Subject: Coeliac disease
                Subject: Cognitive problems
                Subject: Cold intolerance
                Subject: Collapse
                Subject: Colour blindness
                Subject: Coma
                Subject: Concentration difficulties
                Subject: Confusion
                Subject: Congenital heart defect
                Subject: Conjunctivitis
                Subject: Constipation
                Subject: Convulsions
                Subject: Coordination difficulties
                Subject: Coughing
                Subject: Crackles
                Subject: Cramps
                Subject: Craniofacial abnormalities
                Subject: Craniotabes
                Subject: Cryptorchidism
                Subject: Cutaneous ischaemia
                Subject: Cutaneous myxoma
                Subject: Cutaneous pigmentation
                Subject: Cyanosis
                Subject: Dalrymple's sign
                Subject: Deafness
                Subject: Deep vein thrombosis
                Subject: Dehydration
                Subject: Delayed puberty
                Subject: Delirium
                Subject: Dementia
                Subject: Dental abscess(es)
                Subject: Dental problems
                Subject: Depression
                Subject: Diabetes insipidus
                Subject: Diabetes mellitus type 1
                Subject: Diabetes mellitus type 2
                Subject: Diabetic neuropathy
                Subject: Diabetic foot infection
                Subject: Diabetic nephropathy
                Subject: Diabetic foot neuropathy
                Subject: Diabetic foot ulceration
                Subject: Diabetic ketoacidosis
                Subject: Diarrhoea
                Subject: Diplopia
                Subject: Dizziness
                Subject: Duodenal atresia
                Subject: Duplex kidney(s)
                Subject: Dysarthria
                Subject: Dysdiadochokinesia
                Subject: Dysgraphia
                Subject: Dyslexia
                Subject: Dyslipidaemia
                Subject: Dysmenorrhoea
                Subject: Dyspareunia
                Subject: Dyspepsia
                Subject: Dysphagia
                Subject: Dysphonia
                Subject: Dysphoria
                Subject: Dyspnoea
                Subject: Dystonia
                Subject: Dysuria
                Subject: Ear, nose and/or throat infection
                Subject: Early menarche
                Subject: Ears - low set
                Subject: Ears - pinna abnormalities
                Subject: Ears - small
                Subject: Ecchymoses
                Subject: Ectopic ureter
                Subject: Emotional immaturity
                Subject: Encopresis
                Subject: Endometrial hyperplasia
                Subject: Enlarged bladder
                Subject: Enlarged prostate
                Subject: Eosinophilia
                Subject: Epicanthic fold
                Subject: Epilepsy
                Subject: Epistaxis
                Subject: Erectile dysfunction
                Subject: Erythema
                Subject: Euphoria
                Subject: Eyebrows - bushy
                Subject: Eyelid retraction
                Subject: Eyelid swelling
                Subject: Eyelids - redness
                Subject: Eyes - almond-shaped
                Subject: Eyes - dry
                Subject: Eyes - feeling of grittiness
                Subject: Eyes - inflammation
                Subject: Eyes - irritation
                Subject: Eyes - itching
                Subject: Eyes - pain (gazing down)
                Subject: Eyes - pain (gazing up)
                Subject: Eyes - redness
                Subject: Eyes - watering
                Subject: Face - change in appearance
                Subject: Face - coarse features
                Subject: Face - numbness
                Subject: Facial fullness
                Subject: Facial palsy
                Subject: Facial plethora
                Subject: Facial weakness
                Subject: Facies - abnormal
                Subject: Facies - Hippocratic
                Subject: Facies - moon
                Subject: Faecal incontinence
                Subject: Failure to thrive
                Subject: Fallopian tube hyperplasia
                Subject: Fasciculation
                Subject: Fatigue
                Subject: Fatigue (post-exertional)
                Subject: Feet - cold
                Subject: Feet - increased size
                Subject: Feet - large
                Subject: Feet - pain
                Subject: Feet - small
                Subject: Fingers - thick
                Subject: Flaccid paralysis
                Subject: Flatulence
                Subject: Flushing
                Subject: Fontanelles - enlarged
                Subject: Frontal bossing
                Subject: Fungating lesion
                Subject: Fungating mass
                Subject: Funny turns
                Subject: Gait abnormality
                Subject: Gait unsteadiness
                Subject: Galactorrhoea
                Subject: Gallbladder calculi
                Subject: Gallstones
                Subject: Gangrene
                Subject: Gastro-oesophageal reflux
                Subject: Genital oedema
                Subject: Genu valgum
                Subject: Genu varum
                Subject: Gestational diabetes
                Subject: Glaucoma
                Subject: Glucose intolerance
                Subject: Glucosuria
                Subject: Goitre
                Subject: Growth hormone deficiency
                Subject: Growth retardation
                Subject: Gynaecomastia
                Subject: Haematemesis
                Subject: Haematochezia
                Subject: Haematoma
                Subject: Haematuria
                Subject: Haemoglobinuria
                Subject: Haemoptysis
                Subject: Hair - coarse
                Subject: Hair - dry
                Subject: Hair - temporal balding
                Subject: Hairline - low
                Subject: Hallucination
                Subject: Hands - enlargement
                Subject: Hands - large
                Subject: Hands - single palmar crease
                Subject: Hands - small
                Subject: Head - large
                Subject: Headache
                Subject: Hearing loss
                Subject: Heart failure
                Subject: Heart murmur
                Subject: Heat intolerance
                Subject: Height loss
                Subject: Hemiballismus
                Subject: Hemianopia
                Subject: Hemiparesis
                Subject: Hemispatial neglect
                Subject: Hepatic cysts
                Subject: Hepatic metastases
                Subject: Hepatomegaly
                Subject: Hidradenitis suppurativa
                Subject: High-arched palate
                Subject: Hip dislocation
                Subject: Hippocampal dysgenesis
                Subject: Hirschsprung's disease
                Subject: Hirsutism
                Subject: Hot flushes
                Subject: Hydronephrosis
                Subject: Hypolipidaemia
                Subject: Hyperactivity
                Subject: Hyperacusis
                Subject: Hyperandrogenaemia
                Subject: Hyperandrogenism
                Subject: Hypercalcaemia
                Subject: Hypercalciuria
                Subject: Hypercapnea
                Subject: Hypercholesterolaemia
                Subject: Hypercortisolaemia
                Subject: Hyperflexibility
                Subject: Hyperglucagonaemia
                Subject: Hyperglycaemia
                Subject: Hyperhidrosis
                Subject: Hyperhomocysteinaemia
                Subject: Hyperinsulinaemia
                Subject: Hyperkalaemia
                Subject: Hypernasal speech
                Subject: Hypernatraemia
                Subject: Hyperopia
                Subject: Hyperoxaluria
                Subject: Hyperpigmentation
                Subject: Hyperplasia
                Subject: Hyperpnoea
                Subject: Hyperprolactinaemia
                Subject: Hypersalivation
                Subject: Hyperseborrhea
                Subject: Hypersomnia
                Subject: Hypertension
                Subject: Hyperthermia
                Subject: Hyperthyroidism
                Subject: Hypertrichosis
                Subject: Hypertrophy
                Subject: Hyperuricaemia
                Subject: Hyperventilation
                Subject: Hypoadrenalism
                Subject: Hypoalbuminaemia
                Subject: Hypocalciuria
                Subject: Hypocitraturia
                Subject: Hypoglycaemia
                Subject: Hypogonadism
                Subject: Hypoinsulinaemia
                Subject: Hypokalaemia
                Subject: Hypomagnesaemia
                Subject: Hyponatraemia
                Subject: Hypoparathyroidism
                Subject: Hypophosphataemia
                Subject: Hypopigmentation
                Subject: Hypopituitarism
                Subject: Hypoplastic scrotum
                Subject: Hypopotassaemia
                Subject: Hypoprolactinaemia
                Subject: Hyporeflexia
                Subject: Hyposmia
                Subject: Hypospadias
                Subject: Hypotension
                Subject: Hypothermia
                Subject: Hypothyroidism
                Subject: Hypotonia
                Subject: Hypoventilation
                Subject: Hypovitaminosis D
                Subject: Hypovolaemia
                Subject: Hypovolaemic shock
                Subject: Hypoxia
                Subject: Immunodeficiency
                Subject: Impulsivity
                Subject: Inattention
                Subject: Infections
                Subject: Infertility
                Subject: Inflexibility
                Subject: Insomnia
                Subject: Instability
                Subject: Insulin resistance
                Subject: Intussusception
                Subject: Irritability
                Subject: Ischaemia
                Subject: Ischuria
                Subject: Itching
                Subject: Jaundice
                Subject: Keratoconus
                Subject: Ketonuria
                Subject: Ketotic odour
                Subject: Kidney dysplasia
                Subject: Kidney stones
                Subject: Kyphoscoliosis
                Subject: Kyphosis
                Subject: Labioscrotal fold abnormalities
                Subject: Laceration
                Subject: Late dentition
                Subject: Learning difficulties
                Subject: Leg pain
                Subject: Legs - increased length
                Subject: Leukaemia
                Subject: Leukocytosis
                Subject: Libido increase
                Subject: Libido reduction/loss
                Subject: Lichen sclerosus
                Subject: Lips - dry
                Subject: Lips - thin
                Subject: Little finger - in-curved
                Subject: Little finger - short
                Subject: Liver masses
                Subject: Lordosis
                Subject: Lordosis (loss of)
                Subject: Lymphadenectomy
                Subject: Lymphadenitis
                Subject: Lymphocytosis
                Subject: Lymphoedema
                Subject: Macroglossia
                Subject: Malaise
                Subject: Malaise (post-exertional)
                Subject: Malodorous perspiration
                Subject: Mania
                Subject: Marcus Gunn pupil
                Subject: Mastalgia
                Subject: Meckel's diverticulum
                Subject: Melena
                Subject: Menorrhagia
                Subject: Menstrual disorder
                Subject: Mesenteric ischaemia
                Subject: Metabolic acidosis
                Subject: Metabolic alkalosis
                Subject: Microalbuminuria
                Subject: Microcephaly
                Subject: Micrognathia
                Subject: Micropenis
                Subject: Milk-alkali syndrome
                Subject: Miscarriage
                Subject: Mood changes/swings
                Subject: Mouth - down-turned
                Subject: Mouth - small
                Subject: Movement - limited range of
                Subject: Mucosal pigmentation
                Subject: Muscle atrophy
                Subject: Muscle freezing
                Subject: Muscle hypertrophy
                Subject: Muscle rigidity
                Subject: Myalgia
                Subject: Myasthaenia
                Subject: Mydriasis
                Subject: Myelodysplasia
                Subject: Myeloma
                Subject: Myocardial infarction
                Subject: Myoclonus
                Subject: Myodesopsia
                Subject: Myokymia
                Subject: Myopathy
                Subject: Myopia
                Subject: Myosis
                Subject: Myxoedema
                Subject: Nail clubbing
                Subject: Nail dystrophy
                Subject: Nasal obstruction
                Subject: Nausea
                Subject: Neck - loose skin (nape)
                Subject: Neck - short
                Subject: Neck mass
                Subject: Neck pain/discomfort
                Subject: Necrolytic migratory erythema
                Subject: Necrosis
                Subject: Nephrocalcinosis
                Subject: Nephropathy
                Subject: Neuroblastoma
                Subject: Neurofibromas
                Subject: Night terrors
                Subject: Nipple change
                Subject: Nipple discharge
                Subject: Nipple inversion
                Subject: Nipple retraction
                Subject: Nipples widely spaced
                Subject: Nocturia
                Subject: Normochromic normocytic anaemia
                Subject: Nose - depressed bridge
                Subject: Nose - flat bridge
                Subject: Nose - thickening
                Subject: Nystagmus
                Subject: Obesity
                Subject: Obsessive-compulsive disorder
                Subject: Obstetrical haemorrhage
                Subject: Obstructive sleep apnoea
                Subject: Odynophagia
                Subject: Oedema
                Subject: Oesophageal atresia
                Subject: Oesophagitis
                Subject: Oligomenorrhoea
                Subject: Oliguria
                Subject: Onychauxis
                Subject: Oophoritis
                Subject: Ophthalmoplegia
                Subject: Optic atrophy
                Subject: Orbital fat prolapse
                Subject: Orbital hypertelorism
                Subject: Orthostatic hypotension
                Subject: Osteoarthritis
                Subject: Osteomalacia
                Subject: Osteopenia
                Subject: Osteoporosis
                Subject: Osteosclerosis
                Subject: Otitis media
                Subject: Ovarian cysts
                Subject: Ovarian hyperplasia
                Subject: Palatoschisis
                Subject: Pallor
                Subject: Palmar erythema
                Subject: Palpebral fissure (downslanted)
                Subject: Palpebral fissure (extended)
                Subject: Palpebral fissure (reduced)
                Subject: Palpebral fissure (upslanted)
                Subject: Palpitations
                Subject: Pancreatic fibrosis
                Subject: Pancreatitis
                Subject: Pancytopaenia
                Subject: Panic attacks
                Subject: Papilloedema
                Subject: Paraesthesia
                Subject: Paralysis
                Subject: Paranoia
                Subject: Patellar dislocation
                Subject: Patellar subluxation
                Subject: Pedal ulceration
                Subject: Pellagra
                Subject: Pelvic mass
                Subject: Pelvic pain
                Subject: Penile agenesis
                Subject: Peptic ulcer
                Subject: Pericardial effusion
                Subject: Periodontitis
                Subject: Periosteal bone reactions
                Subject: Peripheral oedema
                Subject: Personality change
                Subject: Pes cavus
                Subject: Petechiae
                Subject: Peyronie's disease
                Subject: Pharyngitis
                Subject: Philtrum - long
                Subject: Philtrum - short
                Subject: Phosphaturia
                Subject: Photophobia
                Subject: Photosensitivity
                Subject: Pleurisy
                Subject: Pneumonia
                Subject: Poikiloderma
                Subject: Polycythaemia
                Subject: Polydactyly
                Subject: Polydipsia
                Subject: Polyphagia
                Subject: Polyuria
                Subject: Poor wound healing
                Subject: Postmenopausal bleeding
                Subject: Post-nasal drip
                Subject: Postprandial fullness
                Subject: Postural instability
                Subject: Prehypertension
                Subject: Premature birth
                Subject: Premature labour
                Subject: Prenatal growth retardation
                Subject: Presbyopia
                Subject: Pretibial myxoedema
                Subject: Proctalgia fugax
                Subject: Prognathism
                Subject: Proptosis
                Subject: Prosopagnosia
                Subject: Proteinuria
                Subject: Pruritus
                Subject: Pruritus scroti
                Subject: Pruritus vulvae
                Subject: Pseudarthrosis
                Subject: Psoriatic arthritis
                Subject: Psychiatric problems
                Subject: Psychomotor retardation
                Subject: Psychosis
                Subject: Pterygium colli
                Subject: Ptosis
                Subject: Puberty (delayed/absent)
                Subject: Puberty (early/precocious)
                Subject: Puffiness
                Subject: Pulmonary embolism
                Subject: Purpura
                Subject: Pyelonephritis
                Subject: Pyloric stenosis
                Subject: Pyrexia
                Subject: Pyrosis
                Subject: Pyuria
                Subject: Rash
                Subject: Rectal pain
                Subject: Rectorrhagia
                Subject: Refractory anemia
                Subject: Reluctance to weight-bear
                Subject: Renal agenesis
                Subject: Renal clubbing
                Subject: Renal colic
                Subject: Renal cyst
                Subject: Renal failure
                Subject: Renal insufficiency
                Subject: Renal phosphate wasting (isolated)
                Subject: Renal tubular acidosis
                Subject: Respiratory failure
                Subject: Reticulocytosis
                Subject: Retinitis pigmentosa
                Subject: Retinopathy
                Subject: Retrobulbar pain
                Subject: Retrograde ejaculation
                Subject: Retroperitoneal fibrosis
                Subject: Rhabdomyolysis
                Subject: Rheumatoid arthritis
                Subject: Rickets
                Subject: Salivary gland swelling
                Subject: Salpingitis
                Subject: Salt craving
                Subject: Salt wasting
                Subject: Sarcoidosis
                Subject: Schizophrenia
                Subject: Scoliosis
                Subject: Scotoma
                Subject: Seborrhoeic dermatitis
                Subject: Seizures
                Subject: Sensory loss
                Subject: Sepsis
                Subject: Septic arthritis
                Subject: Septic shock
                Subject: Shivering
                Subject: Short stature
                Subject: Singultus
                Subject: Sinusitis
                Subject: Sixth nerve palsy
                Subject: Skeletal deformity
                Subject: Skeletal dysplasia
                Subject: Skin - texture change
                Subject: Skin infections
                Subject: Skin necrosis
                Subject: Skin pigmentation - spotty
                Subject: Skin thickening
                Subject: Skin thinning
                Subject: Sleep apnoea
                Subject: Sleep difficulties
                Subject: Sleep disturbance
                Subject: Sleep hyperhidrosis
                Subject: Slow growth
                Subject: Slurred speech
                Subject: Social difficulties
                Subject: Soft tissue swelling
                Subject: Somnambulism
                Subject: Somniloquy
                Subject: Somnolence
                Subject: Sore throat
                Subject: Spasms
                Subject: Spastic paraplegia
                Subject: Spasticity
                Subject: Speech delay
                Subject: Spider naevi
                Subject: Splenomegaly
                Subject: Sputum production
                Subject: Steatorrhoea
                Subject: Stomatitis
                Subject: Strabismus
                Subject: Strangury
                Subject: Striae
                Subject: Stridor
                Subject: Stroke
                Subject: Subfertility
                Subject: Suicidal ideation
                Subject: Supraclavicular fat pads
                Subject: Supranuclear gaze palsy
                Subject: Sweating
                Subject: Syncope
                Subject: Syndactyly
                Subject: Tachycardia
                Subject: Tachypnoea
                Subject: Teeth gapping
                Subject: Telangiectasias
                Subject: Telecanthus
                Subject: Tetraparesis
                Subject: T-reflex (absent)
                Subject: T-reflex (depressed)
                Subject: TARTs
                Subject: Tetany
                Subject: Thermodysregulation
                Subject: Thrombocytopenia
                Subject: Thrombocytosis
                Subject: Thrombophilia
                Subject: Thrush
                Subject: Thyroid nodule
                Subject: Thyrotoxicosis
                Subject: Tics
                Subject: Tinnitus
                Subject: Toe clubbing
                Subject: Toe deformities
                Subject: Toes - thick
                Subject: Toes - widely spaced
                Subject: Tongue - protruding
                Subject: Tracheo-oesophageal compression
                Subject: Tracheo-oesophageal fistula
                Subject: Tremulousness
                Subject: Tricuspid insufficiency
                Subject: Umbilical hernia
                Subject: Uraemia
                Subject: Ureter duplex
                Subject: Uricaemia
                Subject: Urinary frequency
                Subject: Urinary incontinence
                Subject: Urogenital sinus
                Subject: Urticaria
                Subject: Uterine hyperplasia
                Subject: Uterus duplex
                Subject: Vagina duplex
                Subject: Vaginal bleeding
                Subject: Vaginal discharge
                Subject: Vaginal dryness
                Subject: Vaginal pain/tenderness
                Subject: Vaginism
                Subject: Ventricular fibrillation
                Subject: Ventricular hypertrophy
                Subject: Vertigo
                Subject: Viraemia
                Subject: Virilisation (abnormal)
                Subject: Vision - acuity reduction
                Subject: Vision - blurred
                Subject: Visual disturbance
                Subject: Visual field defect
                Subject: Visual impairment
                Subject: Visual loss
                Subject: Vitiligo
                Subject: Vocal cord paresis
                Subject: Vomiting
                Subject: von Graefe's sign
                Subject: Weight gain
                Subject: Weight loss
                Subject: Wheezing
                Subject: Widened joint space(s)
                Subject: Xeroderma
                Subject: Xerostomia
                Subject: 3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic acid
                Subject: 17OHP
                Subject: 17-hydroxypregnenolone (urine)
                Subject: 17-ketosteroids
                Subject: 25-hydroxyvitamin-D3
                Subject: 5HIAA
                Subject: Aberrant adrenal receptors
                Subject: Acid-base balance
                Subject: ACTH
                Subject: ACTH stimulation
                Subject: Activated partial thromboplastin time
                Subject: Acyl-ghrelin
                Subject: Adiponectin
                Subject: Adrenal antibodies
                Subject: Adrenal function
                Subject: Adrenal scintigraphy
                Subject: Adrenal venous sampling
                Subject: Adrenaline
                Subject: AFP tumour marker
                Subject: Alanine aminotransferase
                Subject: Albumin
                Subject: Albumin to creatinine ratio
                Subject: Aldosterone (24-hour urine)
                Subject: Aldosterone (blood)
                Subject: Aldosterone (plasma)
                Subject: Aldosterone (serum)
                Subject: Aldosterone to renin ratio
                Subject: Alkaline phosphatase
                Subject: Alkaline phosphatase (bone-specific)
                Subject: Alpha-fetoprotein
                Subject: AMH
                Subject: Ammonia
                Subject: Amniocentesis
                Subject: Amylase
                Subject: Androstenedione
                Subject: Angiography
                Subject: Anion gap
                Subject: Anti-acetylcholine antibodies
                Subject: Anticardiolipin antibody
                Subject: Anti-insulin antibodies
                Subject: Anti-islet cell antibody
                Subject: Anti-GH antibodies
                Subject: Antinuclear antibody
                Subject: Anti-tyrosine phosphatase antibodies
                Subject: ASVS
                Subject: Barium studies
                Subject: Basal insulin
                Subject: Base excess
                Subject: Apolipoprotein H
                Subject: Beta-hydroxybutyrate
                Subject: Bicarbonate
                Subject: Bilirubin
                Subject: Biopsy
                Subject: Blood film
                Subject: Blood pressure
                Subject: BMI
                Subject: Body fat mass
                Subject: Bone age
                Subject: Bone biopsy
                Subject: Bone mineral content
                Subject: Bone mineral density
                Subject: Bone mineral density test
                Subject: Bone scintigraphy
                Subject: Bone sialoprotein
                Subject: Bound insulin
                Subject: Brain natriuretic peptide
                Subject: BRCA1/BRCA2
                Subject: C1NP
                Subject: C3 complement
                Subject: C4 complement
                Subject: CA125
                Subject: Calcifediol
                Subject: Calcitonin
                Subject: Calcitriol
                Subject: Calcium (serum)
                Subject: Calcium (urine)
                Subject: Calcium to creatinine clearance ratio
                Subject: Carcinoembryonic antigen
                Subject: Cardiac index
                Subject: Catecholamines (24-hour urine)
                Subject: Catecholamines (plasma)
                Subject: CD-56
                Subject: Chemokines
                Subject: Chest auscultation
                Subject: Chloride
                Subject: Chorionic villus sampling
                Subject: Chromatography
                Subject: Chromogranin A
                Subject: Chromosomal analysis
                Subject: Clomid challenge
                Subject: Clonidine suppression
                Subject: Collagen
                Subject: Colonoscopy
                Subject: Colposcopy
                Subject: Continuous glucose monitoring
                Subject: Core needle biopsy
                Subject: Corticosterone
                Subject: Corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test
                Subject: Cortisol
                Subject: Cortisol (9am)
                Subject: Cortisol (plasma)
                Subject: Cortisol (midnight)
                Subject: Cortisol (salivary)
                Subject: Cortisol (serum)
                Subject: Cortisol day curve
                Subject: Cortisol, free (24-hour urine)
                Subject: C-peptide (24-hour urine)
                Subject: C-peptide (blood)
                Subject: C-reactive protein
                Subject: Creatinine
                Subject: Creatine kinase
                Subject: Creatinine (24-hour urine)
                Subject: Creatinine (serum)
                Subject: Creatinine clearance
                Subject: CRH
                Subject: CRH stimulation
                Subject: CTPA scan
                Subject: CT scan
                Subject: C-telopeptide
                Subject: Cytokines
                Subject: Dehydroepiandrostenedione
                Subject: Deoxycorticosterone
                Subject: Deoxypyridinoline
                Subject: DEXA scan
                Subject: Dexamethasone suppression
                Subject: Dexamethasone suppression (high dose)
                Subject: Dexamethasone suppression (low dose)
                Subject: DHEA Sulphate
                Subject: Discectomy
                Subject: DLDL cholesterol
                Subject: DMSA scan
                Subject: DNA sequencing
                Subject: Dopamine
                Subject: Domperidone
                Subject: Down syndrome screening
                Subject: Ductal lavage
                Subject: Echocardiogram
                Subject: EEG
                Subject: Electrocardiogram
                Subject: Electrolytes
                Subject: Electromyography
                Subject: Endoscopic ultrasound
                Subject: Endoscopy
                Subject: Endosonography
                Subject: Enzyme immunoassay
                Subject: Epinephrine (plasma)
                Subject: Epinephrine (urine)
                Subject: Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
                Subject: Estimated glomerular filtration rate
                Subject: Ethanol ablation
                Subject: Ewing and Clarke autonomic function
                Subject: Exercise tolerance
                Subject: FBC
                Subject: Ferritin
                Subject: FGF23
                Subject: Fine needle aspiration biopsy
                Subject: Flow cytometry
                Subject: Fludrocortisone suppression
                Subject: Fluticasone-propionate-17-beta carboxylic acid
                Subject: FMRI
                Subject: Folate
                Subject: FSH
                Subject: FT3
                Subject: FT4
                Subject: GADA
                Subject: Gallium nitrate
                Subject: Gallium scan
                Subject: Gastric biopsy
                Subject: Gastrin
                Subject: Genetic analysis
                Subject: Genitography
                Subject: GH
                Subject: GH day curve
                Subject: GH stimulation
                Subject: GH suppression
                Subject: GHRH
                Subject: GLP-1
                Subject: GLP-2
                Subject: Glucagon
                Subject: Glucose suppression test
                Subject: Glucose (blood)
                Subject: Glucose (blood, fasting)
                Subject: Glucose (blood, postprandial)
                Subject: Glucose (urine)
                Subject: Glucose tolerance
                Subject: Glucose tolerance (intravenous)
                Subject: Glucose tolerance (oral)
                Subject: Glucose tolerance (prolonged)
                Subject: Gluten sensitivity
                Subject: GNRH stimulation
                Subject: Gonadotrophins
                Subject: Growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 test
                Subject: Gut hormones (fasting)
                Subject: Haematoxylin and eosin staining
                Subject: Haemoglobin
                Subject: Haemoglobin A1c
                Subject: HCG (serum)
                Subject: HCG (urine)
                Subject: HCG stimulation
                Subject: HDL cholesterol
                Subject: Hearing test
                Subject: Heart rate
                Subject: Hepatic venous sampling with arterial stimulation
                Subject: High-sensitivity C-reactive protein
                Subject: Histopathology
                Subject: HLA genotyping
                Subject: Holter monitoring
                Subject: HOMA
                Subject: Homocysteine
                Subject: Hyaluronic acid
                Subject: Hydrocortisone day curve
                Subject: Hydroxyproline
                Subject: Hydroxyprogesterone
                Subject: Hydroxypregnenolone
                Subject: Hysteroscopy
                Subject: IGF1
                Subject: IGF2
                Subject: IGFBP2
                Subject: IGFBP3
                Subject: IgG4/IgG ratio
                Subject: Immunocytochemistry
                Subject: Immunohistochemistry
                Subject: Immunoglobulins
                Subject: Immunoglobulin G2
                Subject: Immunoglobulin G4
                Subject: Immunoglobulin A
                Subject: Immunoglobulin M
                Subject: Immunostaining
                Subject: Inferior petrosal sinus sampling
                Subject: Inhibin B
                Subject: Insulin
                Subject: Insulin (fasting)
                Subject: Insulin suppression
                Subject: Insulin tissue resistance tests
                Subject: Insulin tolerance
                Subject: Intracranial pressure
                Subject: IRM imaging
                Subject: Ketones (plasma)
                Subject: Ketones (urine)
                Subject: Kidney function
                Subject: Lactate
                Subject: Lactate dehydrogenase
                Subject: Laparoscopy
                Subject: Laparoscopy and dye
                Subject: Laparotomy
                Subject: LDL cholesterol
                Subject: Leuprolide acetate stimulation
                Subject: Leukocyte esterase (urine)
                Subject: Levothyroxine absorption
                Subject: LH
                Subject: Lipase (serum)
                Subject: Lipid profile
                Subject: Liquid-based cytology
                Subject: Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
                Subject: Liver biopsy
                Subject: Liver function
                Subject: Lumbar puncture
                Subject: Lung function testing
                Subject: Luteinising hormone releasing hormone test
                Subject: Macroprolactin
                Subject: Magnesium
                Subject: MAG3 scan
                Subject: Mammogram
                Subject: Mantoux test
                Subject: Metanephrines (plasma)
                Subject: Metanephrines (urinary)
                Subject: Methoxytyramine
                Subject: Metoclopramide
                Subject: Metyrapone cortisol day curve
                Subject: Metyrapone suppression
                Subject: Metyrapone test dose
                Subject: MIBG scan
                Subject: Microarray analysis
                Subject: Molecular genetic analysis
                Subject: MRI
                Subject: Myocardial biopsy
                Subject: Nerve conduction study
                Subject: Neuroendocrine markers
                Subject: Neuron-specific enolase
                Subject: Noradrenaline
                Subject: Norepinephrine
                Subject: Normetanephrine
                Subject: NTX
                Subject: OCT
                Subject: Octreotide scan
                Subject: Octreotide suppression test
                Subject: Oestradiol (E2)
                Subject: Oestriol (E3)
                Subject: Oestrogens
                Subject: Oestrone (E1)
                Subject: Osmolality
                Subject: Osteocalcin
                Subject: Ovarian venous sampling
                Subject: P1NP
                Subject: Palpation
                Subject: Pancreatic polypeptide
                Subject: Pap test
                Subject: Parathyroid scintigraphy
                Subject: Pentagastrin
                Subject: Perchlorate discharge
                Subject: Percutaneous umbilical blood sampling
                Subject: Peripheral blood film
                Subject: PET scan
                Subject: pH (blood)
                Subject: Phosphate (serum)
                Subject: Phosphate (urine)
                Subject: Pituitary function
                Subject: Plasma osmolality
                Subject: Plasma viscosity
                Subject: Platelet count
                Subject: Pneumococcal antigen
                Subject: Pneumococcal PCR
                Subject: Polymerase Chain Reaction
                Subject: Polysomnography
                Subject: Porter-Silber chromogens
                Subject: Potassium
                Subject: Pregnancy test
                Subject: Pregnenolone
                Subject: Procalcitonin
                Subject: Progesterone
                Subject: Proinsulin
                Subject: Prolactin
                Subject: Prostate-specific antigen
                Subject: Protein electrophoresis
                Subject: Protein fingerprinting
                Subject: Protein folding analysis
                Subject: Psychiatric assessment
                Subject: Psychometric assessment
                Subject: PTH
                Subject: Pulse oximetry
                Subject: Pyelography
                Subject: Pyridinium crosslinks
                Subject: QUICKI
                Subject: Plasma renin activity
                Subject: Radioimmunoassay
                Subject: Radionuclide imaging
                Subject: RAIU test
                Subject: Red blood cell count
                Subject: Renal biopsy
                Subject: Renin (24-hour urine)
                Subject: Respiratory status
                Subject: Renin (blood)
                Subject: Renin plasma activity
                Subject: Rheumatoid factor
                Subject: Salt loading
                Subject: sdLDL cholesterol
                Subject: Secretin stimulation
                Subject: Selective parathyroid venous sampling
                Subject: Selective transhepatic portal venous sampling
                Subject: Semen analysis
                Subject: Serotonin
                Subject: Serum osmolality
                Subject: Serum free insulin
                Subject: Sestamibi scan
                Subject: Sex hormone binding globulin
                Subject: SHBG
                Subject: Skeletal muscle mass
                Subject: Skin biopsy
                Subject: Sleep diary
                Subject: Sodium
                Subject: Somatostatin
                Subject: SPECT scan
                Subject: Supervised 72-hour fast
                Subject: Surgical biopsy
                Subject: Sweat test
                Subject: Synaptophysin
                Subject: Systemic vascular resistance index
                Subject: Tanner scale
                Subject: Testosterone
                Subject: Thoracocentesis
                Subject: Thyroid transcription factor-1
                Subject: Thyroglobulin
                Subject: Thyroid antibodies
                Subject: Thyroid function
                Subject: Thyroid scintigraphy
                Subject: Thyroid ultrasonography
                Subject: Total cholesterol
                Subject: Total ghrelin
                Subject: Total T3
                Subject: Total T4
                Subject: Trabecular thickness
                Subject: Transaminase
                Subject: Transvaginal ultrasound
                Subject: TRAP 5b
                Subject: TRH stimulation
                Subject: Triglycerides
                Subject: Triiodothyronine (T3) suppression
                Subject: Troponin
                Subject: TSH
                Subject: TSH receptor antibodies
                Subject: Type 3 precollagen
                Subject: Type 4 collagen
                Subject: Ultrasound-guided biopsy
                Subject: Ultrasound scan
                Subject: Urea and electrolytes
                Subject: Uric acid (blood)
                Subject: Uric acid (urine)
                Subject: Urinalysis
                Subject: Urinary free cortisol
                Subject: Urine 24-hour volume
                Subject: Urine osmolality
                Subject: Vaginal examination
                Subject: Vanillylmandelic acid (24-hour urine)
                Subject: VIP
                Subject: Visual field assessment
                Subject: Vitamin B12
                Subject: Vitamin D
                Subject: Vitamin E
                Subject: Waist circumference
                Subject: Water deprivation
                Subject: Water load
                Subject: Weight
                Subject: Western blotting
                Subject: White blood cell count
                Subject: White blood cell differential count
                Subject: X-ray
                Subject: Zinc
                Subject: Abscess drainage
                Subject: Acetic acid injection
                Subject: Adhesiolysis
                Subject: Adrenalectomy
                Subject: Amputation
                Subject: Analgesics
                Subject: Angioplasty
                Subject: Arthrodesis
                Subject: Assisted reproduction techniques
                Subject: Bariatric surgery
                Subject: Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
                Subject: Blood transfusion
                Subject: Bone grafting
                Subject: Caesarean section
                Subject: Cardiac transplantation
                Subject: Cardiac pacemaker
                Subject: Cataract extraction
                Subject: Chemoembolisation
                Subject: Chemotherapy
                Subject: Chemoradiotherapy
                Subject: Clitoroplasty
                Subject: Continuous renal replacement therapy
                Subject: Contraception
                Subject: Cordotomy
                Subject: Counselling
                Subject: Craniotomy
                Subject: Cryopreservation
                Subject: Cryosurgical ablation
                Subject: Debridement
                Subject: Dialysis
                Subject: Diazoxide
                Subject: Diet
                Subject: Duodenotomy
                Subject: Endonasal endoscopic surgery
                Subject: Ethanol ablation
                Subject: Exercise
                Subject: External fixation
                Subject: Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
                Subject: Extraocular muscle surgery
                Subject: Eye surgery
                Subject: Eyelid surgery
                Subject: Fasciotomy
                Subject: Fluid repletion
                Subject: Fluid restriction
                Subject: Gamma knife radiosurgery
                Subject: Gastrectomy
                Subject: Gastrostomy
                Subject: Gender reassignment surgery
                Subject: Gonadectomy
                Subject: Heart transplantation
                Subject: Hormone replacement
                Subject: Hormone suppression
                Subject: Hypophysectomy
                Subject: Hysterectomy
                Subject: Inguinal orchiectomy
                Subject: Internal fixation
                Subject: Intra-cardiac defibrillator
                Subject: Islet transplantation
                Subject: IVF
                Subject: Kidney transplantation
                Subject: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy
                Subject: Laparoscopy
                Subject: Laparotomy
                Subject: Laryngoplasty
                Subject: Laryngoscopy
                Subject: Laser lithotripsy
                Subject: Light treatment
                Subject: Liver transplantation
                Subject: Lumpectomy
                Subject: Lymphadenectomy
                Subject: Lymph node dissection
                Subject: Mastectomy
                Subject: Molecularly targeted therapy
                Subject: Neuroendoscopic surgery
                Subject: Oophorectomy
                Subject: Orbital decompression
                Subject: Orbital radiation
                Subject: Orchidectomy
                Subject: Orthopaedic surgery
                Subject: Osteotomy
                Subject: Ovarian cystectomy
                Subject: Ovarian diathermy
                Subject: Oxygen therapy
                Subject: Pancreas transplantation
                Subject: Pancreatectomy
                Subject: Pancreaticoduodenectomy
                Subject: Parathyroidectomy
                Subject: Percutaneous adrenal ablation
                Subject: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
                Subject: Pericardiocentesis
                Subject: Pericardiotomy
                Subject: Physiotherapy
                Subject: Pituitary adenomectomy
                Subject: Plasma exchange
                Subject: Plasmapheresis
                Subject: Psychotherapy
                Subject: Radiofrequency ablation
                Subject: Radionuclide therapy
                Subject: Radiotherapy
                Subject: Reconstruction of genitalia
                Subject: Resection of tumour
                Subject: Right-sided hemicolectomy
                Subject: Salpingo-oophorectomy
                Subject: Small bowel resection
                Subject: Speech and language therapy
                Subject: Spinal surgery
                Subject: Splenectomy
                Subject: Stereotactic radiosurgery
                Subject: Termination of pregnancy
                Subject: Thymic transplantation
                Subject: Thyroidectomy
                Subject: Tracheostomy
                Subject: Transcranial surgery
                Subject: Transsphenoidal surgery
                Subject: Transtentorial surgery
                Subject: Vaginoplasty
                Subject: Vagotomy
                Subject: 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
                Subject: 17?-estradiol
                Subject: Abiraterone
                Subject: Acarbose
                Subject: Acetazolamide
                Subject: Acetohexamide
                Subject: Adalimumab
                Subject: Albiglutide
                Subject: Albumin
                Subject: Alendronate
                Subject: Alogliptin
                Subject: Alpha-blockers
                Subject: Alphacalcidol
                Subject: Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors
                Subject: Amiloride
                Subject: Amlodipine
                Subject: Amoxicillin
                Subject: Anastrozole
                Subject: Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
                Subject: Angiotensin receptor antagonists
                Subject: Anthracyclines
                Subject: Antiandrogens
                Subject: Antibiotics
                Subject: Antiemetics
                Subject: Antiepileptics
                Subject: Antipsychotics
                Subject: Antithyroid drugs
                Subject: Antiseptic
                Subject: Antivirals
                Subject: Aripiprazole
                Subject: Aromatase inhibitors
                Subject: Aspirin
                Subject: Astragalus membranaceus
                Subject: Ativan
                Subject: Atenolol
                Subject: Atorvastatin
                Subject: AVP receptor antagonists
                Subject: Axitinib
                Subject: Azathioprine
                Subject: Bendroflumethiazide
                Subject: Benzodiazepines
                Subject: Beta-blockers
                Subject: Betamethasone
                Subject: Bexlosteride
                Subject: Bicalutamide
                Subject: Bisphosphonates
                Subject: Bleomycin
                Subject: Botulinum toxin
                Subject: Bromocriptine
                Subject: Cabergoline
                Subject: Cabozantinib
                Subject: Calcimimetics
                Subject: Calcitonin
                Subject: Calcitonin (salmon)
                Subject: Calcitriol
                Subject: Calcium
                Subject: Calcium carbonate
                Subject: Calcium chloride
                Subject: Calcium dobesilate
                Subject: Calcium EDTA
                Subject: Calcium gluconate
                Subject: Calcium-L-aspartate
                Subject: Calcium polystyrene sulphonate
                Subject: Canagliflozin
                Subject: Capecitabine
                Subject: Captopril
                Subject: Carbimazole
                Subject: Carboplatin
                Subject: Carbutamide
                Subject: Carvedilol
                Subject: Ceftriaxone
                Subject: Chlorothiazide
                Subject: Chlorpropamide
                Subject: Cholecalciferol
                Subject: Cholinesterase inhibitors
                Subject: Ciclosporin
                Subject: Cinacalcet
                Subject: Cisplatin
                Subject: Clodronate
                Subject: Clomifene
                Subject: Clomiphene citrate
                Subject: Clopidogrel
                Subject: Co-cyprindiol
                Subject: Codeine
                Subject: Colonic polyps
                Subject: Combined oral contraceptive pill
                Subject: Conivaptan
                Subject: Cortisone acetate
                Subject: Continuous subcutaneous hydrocortisone infusion
                Subject: Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion
                Subject: Coumadin
                Subject: Corticosteroids
                Subject: Cortisol
                Subject: Cyproterone acetate
                Subject: Dacarbazine
                Subject: Danazol
                Subject: Dapagliflozin
                Subject: Daunorubicin
                Subject: Deferiprone
                Subject: Demeclocycline
                Subject: Denosumab
                Subject: Desmopressin
                Subject: Dexamethasone
                Subject: Diazepam
                Subject: Diazoxide
                Subject: Diethylstilbestrol
                Subject: Digoxin
                Subject: Diltiazem
                Subject: Diphenhydramine
                Subject: Diuretics
                Subject: Docetaxel
                Subject: Dopamine
                Subject: Dopamine agonists
                Subject: Dopamine antagonists
                Subject: Dopamine receptor agonists
                Subject: Doxazosin
                Subject: Doxepin
                Subject: Doxorubicin
                Subject: DPP4 inhibitors
                Subject: Dutasteride
                Subject: Dutogliptin
                Subject: Eflornithine
                Subject: Enoxaparin
                Subject: Empagliflozin
                Subject: Epinephrine
                Subject: Epirubicin
                Subject: Eplerenone
                Subject: EPO
                Subject: Epristeride
                Subject: Equilenin
                Subject: Equilin
                Subject: Erlotinib
                Subject: Ethinylestradiol
                Subject: Etidronate
                Subject: Etomidate
                Subject: Etoposide
                Subject: Everolimus
                Subject: Exenatide
                Subject: Fenofibrate
                Subject: Finasteride
                Subject: Fluconazole
                Subject: Fluid repletion
                Subject: Fluticasone
                Subject: Fludrocortisone
                Subject: Fluorouracil
                Subject: Fluoxetine
                Subject: Flutamide
                Subject: FSH
                Subject: Furosemide
                Subject: GABA receptor antagonists
                Subject: Gefitinib
                Subject: Gemcitabine
                Subject: Gemigliptin
                Subject: GH
                Subject: Ginkgo biloba
                Subject: Glibenclamide
                Subject: Glibornuride
                Subject: Gliclazide
                Subject: Glimepiride
                Subject: Glipizide
                Subject: Gliquidone
                Subject: Glisoxepide
                Subject: GLP1 agonists
                Subject: Glucocorticoids
                Subject: Glucagon
                Subject: Glucose
                Subject: Glyclopyramide
                Subject: GNRH analogue
                Subject: GNRH antagonists
                Subject: HCG
                Subject: Heparin
                Subject: HRT (menopause)
                Subject: Hydrochlorothiazide
                Subject: Hydrocortisone
                Subject: Ibandronate
                Subject: Ibuprofen
                Subject: Idarubicin
                Subject: Idebenone
                Subject: Imatinib
                Subject: Immunoglobulin therapy
                Subject: Implanon
                Subject: Indapamide
                Subject: Infliximab
                Subject: Iron supplements
                Subject: Isoniazid
                Subject: Insulin
                Subject: Insulin Aspart
                Subject: Insulin glargine
                Subject: Insulin glulisine
                Subject: Insulin lispro
                Subject: Interferon
                Subject: Intrauterine system
                Subject: Iopanoic acid
                Subject: Ipilimumab
                Subject: Ipragliflozin
                Subject: Irbesartan
                Subject: Izonsteride
                Subject: Ketoconazole
                Subject: Labetalol
                Subject: Lactulose
                Subject: Lanreotide
                Subject: Leuprolide acetate
                Subject: Levatinib
                Subject: Levodopa
                Subject: Levonorgestrel
                Subject: Levothyroxine
                Subject: Linagliptin
                Subject: Liothyronine
                Subject: Liraglutide
                Subject: Lithium
                Subject: Lisinopril
                Subject: Lixivaptan
                Subject: Loperamide
                Subject: Loprazolam
                Subject: Lormetazepam
                Subject: Losartan
                Subject: Low calcium formula
                Subject: Magnesium glycerophosphate
                Subject: Magnesium sulphate
                Subject: Mecasermin
                Subject: Medronate
                Subject: Medroxyprogesterone acetate
                Subject: Meglitinides
                Subject: Melatonin
                Subject: Menotropin
                Subject: Metformin
                Subject: Methadone
                Subject: Methimazole
                Subject: Methylprednisolone
                Subject: Metoprolol
                Subject: Metyrapone
                Subject: Miglitol
                Subject: Mineralocorticoids
                Subject: Mitotane
                Subject: Mitoxantrone
                Subject: Mozavaptan
                Subject: mTOR Inhibitors
                Subject: Multivitamins
                Subject: Nandrolone
                Subject: Naproxen
                Subject: Natalizumab
                Subject: Nateglinide
                Subject: Nelivaptan
                Subject: Neridronate
                Subject: Nifedipine
                Subject: Nilutamide
                Subject: Nitrazepam
                Subject: Nivolumab
                Subject: Norepinephrine
                Subject: NSAID
                Subject: Octreotide
                Subject: Oestradiol valerate
                Subject: Oestrogens
                Subject: Olanzapine
                Subject: Olpadronate
                Subject: Omeprazole
                Subject: Opioids
                Subject: Oral contraceptives
                Subject: Orlistat
                Subject: Ornipressin
                Subject: Otelixizumab
                Subject: Oxandrolone
                Subject: Oxidronate
                Subject: Oxybutynin
                Subject: Oxyntomodulin
                Subject: Paclitaxel
                Subject: Pamidronate
                Subject: Pancreatic enzymes
                Subject: Pantoprazole
                Subject: Paracetamol
                Subject: Paroxetine
                Subject: Paroxetine
                Subject: Pasireotide
                Subject: Pegvisomant
                Subject: Perindopril
                Subject: Phenobarbital
                Subject: Phenoxybenzamine
                Subject: Phosphate binders
                Subject: Phosphate supplements
                Subject: Phytohaemagglutinin induced interferon gamma
                Subject: Pioglitazone
                Subject: Plicamycin
                Subject: Potassium chloride
                Subject: Potassium iodide
                Subject: Pramlintide
                Subject: Prazosin
                Subject: Prednisolone
                Subject: Prednisone
                Subject: Premarin
                Subject: Progesterone
                Subject: Promethazine
                Subject: Propranolol
                Subject: Propylthiouracil
                Subject: Protease inhibitors
                Subject: Proton pump inhibitors
                Subject: PTH
                Subject: Pyridostigmine
                Subject: Quetiapine
                Subject: Quinagolide
                Subject: Quinestrol
                Subject: Radioactive MIBG
                Subject: Radioactive octreotide
                Subject: Radioiodine
                Subject: Raloxifene
                Subject: Ramipril
                Subject: Relcovaptan
                Subject: Remogliflozin etabonate
                Subject: Repaglinide
                Subject: Risperidone
                Subject: Risedronate
                Subject: Rituximab
                Subject: Romidepsin
                Subject: Rosiglitazone
                Subject: Salbutamol
                Subject: Saline
                Subject: Salmeterol
                Subject: Salt supplements
                Subject: Satavaptan
                Subject: Saxagliptin
                Subject: Selective progesterone receptor modulators
                Subject: Selenium
                Subject: SGLT2 inhibitors
                Subject: Sildenafil
                Subject: Simvastatin
                Subject: Sirolimus
                Subject: Sitagliptin
                Subject: Sodium bicarbonate
                Subject: Sodium chloride
                Subject: Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (Kayexalate)
                Subject: Somatostatin analogues
                Subject: Sorafenib
                Subject: Spironolactone
                Subject: SSRIs
                Subject: Statins
                Subject: Streptozotocin
                Subject: Steroids
                Subject: Strontium ranelate
                Subject: Sucralfate
                Subject: Sulphonylureas
                Subject: Sunitinib
                Subject: Tamoxifen
                Subject: Taspoglutide
                Subject: Temazepam
                Subject: Temozolomide
                Subject: Teplizumab
                Subject: Terazosin
                Subject: Teriparatide
                Subject: Testolactone
                Subject: Testosterone
                Subject: Testosterone enanthate esters
                Subject: Tetrabenazine
                Subject: Thalidomide
                Subject: Thiazolidinediones
                Subject: Thyrotropin alpha
                Subject: Thyroxine (T4)
                Subject: Tibolone
                Subject: Tiludronate
                Subject: Tiratricol (TRIAC)
                Subject: Tofogliflozin
                Subject: Tolazamide
                Subject: Tolbutamide
                Subject: Tolvaptan
                Subject: Tramadol
                Subject: Transsphenoidal surgery
                Subject: Trastuzumab
                Subject: Trazodone
                Subject: Triamcinolone
                Subject: Triamterene
                Subject: Triiodothyronine (T3)
                Subject: Trimipramine
                Subject: Troglitazone
                Subject: Tryptophan
                Subject: Turosteride
                Subject: Tyrosine-kinase inhibitors
                Subject: Valproic acid
                Subject: Valrubicin
                Subject: Vandetanib
                Subject: Vaptans
                Subject: Vildagliptin
                Subject: Vinorelbine
                Subject: Vitamin B12
                Subject: Vitamin D
                Subject: Voglibose
                Subject: Vorinostat
                Subject: Warfarin
                Subject: Zaleplon
                Subject: Z-drugs
                Subject: Zoledronic acid
                Subject: Zolpidem
                Subject: Zopiclone
                Subject: Cardiology
                Subject: Dermatology
                Subject: Gastroenterology
                Subject: General practice
                Subject: Genetics
                Subject: Geriatrics
                Subject: Gynaecology
                Subject: Nephrology
                Subject: Neurology
                Subject: Nursing
                Subject: Obstetrics
                Subject: Oncology
                Subject: Ophthalmology
                Subject: Otolaryngology
                Subject: Paediatrics
                Subject: Pathology
                Subject: Podiatry
                Subject: Psychology/Psychiatry
                Subject: Radiology/Rheumatology
                Subject: Rehabilitation
                Subject: Surgery
                Subject: Urology
                Subject: Insight into Disease Pathogenesis or Mechanism of Therapy
                Subject: Novel Diagnostic Procedure
                Subject: Novel Treatment
                Subject: Unique/Unexpected Symptoms or Presentations of a Disease
                Subject: New Disease or Syndrome: Presentations/Diagnosis/Management
                Subject: Unusual Effects of Medical Treatment
                Subject: Error in Diagnosis/Pitfalls and Caveats
                Subject: Insight into Disease Pathogenesis or Mechanism of Therapy

                Keywords: adolescent/young adult,adult,geriatric,neonatal,paediatric,pregnant adult,female,male,american indian or alaska native,asian - bangladeshi,asian - chinese,asian - filipino,asian - indian,asian - japanese,asian - korean,asian - pakistani,asian - vietnamese,asian - other,black - african ,black - caribbean,black - other,hispanic or latino - central american or south american,hispanic or latino - cuban,hispanic or latino - dominican,hispanic or latino - mexican, mexican american, chicano,hispanic or latino - puerto rican,hispanic or latino - other,native hawaiian/other pacific islander,white,other,afghanistan,aland islands,albania,algeria,american samoa,andorra,angola,anguilla,antarctica,antigua and barbuda,argentina,armenia,aruba,australia,austria,azerbaijan,bahamas,bahrain,bangladesh,barbados,belarus,belgium,belize,benin,bermuda,bhutan,bolivia,bosnia and herzegovina,botswana,bouvet island,brazil,british indian ocean territory,brunei darussalam,bulgaria,burkina 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republic,latvia,lebanon,lesotho,liberia,libyan arab jamahiriya,liechtenstein,lithuania,luxembourg,macao,macedonia, the former yugoslav republic of,madagascar,malawi,malaysia,maldives,mali,malta,marshall islands,martinique,mauritania,mauritius,mayotte,mexico,micronesia, federated states of,moldova, republic of,monaco,mongolia,montenegro,montserrat,morocco,mozambique,myanmar,namibia,nauru,nepal,netherlands,netherlands antilles,new caledonia,new zealand,nicaragua,niger,nigeria,niue,norfolk island,northern mariana islands,norway,oman,pakistan,palau,palestinian territory, occupied,panama,papua new guinea,paraguay,peru,philippines,pitcairn,poland,portugal,puerto rico,qatar,réunion,romania,russian federation,rwanda,saint barthélemy,saint helena,saint kitts and nevis,saint lucia,saint martin,saint pierre and miquelon,saint vincent and the grenadines,samoa,san marino,sao tome and principe,saudi arabia,senegal,serbia,seychelles,sierra leone,singapore,slovakia,slovenia,solomon 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factors,gynaecological endocrinology,immunology,infectious diseases,late effects of cancer therapy,mineral,neuroendocrinology,obesity,ophthalmology,paediatric endocrinology,puberty,tumours and neoplasia,vitamin d,17ohp,acth,adiponectin,adrenaline,aldosterone,amh,androgens,androstenedione,androsterone,angiotensin,antidiuretic hormone,atrial natriuretic hormone,avp,beta-endorphin,big igf2,brain natriuretic peptide,calcitonin,calcitriol,cck,corticosterone,corticotrophin,cortisol,cortisone,crh,dehydroepiandrostenedione,deoxycorticosterone,deoxycortisol,dhea,dihydrotestosterone,dopamine,endothelin,enkephalin,epitestosterone,epo,fgf23,fsh,gastrin,gh,ghrelin,ghrh,gip,glp1,glp2,glucagon,glucocorticoids,gnrh,gonadotropins,hcg,hepcidin,histamine,human placental lactogen,hydroxypregnenolone,igf1,igf2,inhibin,insulin,kisspeptin,leptin,lh,melanocyte-stimulating hormone,melatonin,metanephrines,mineralocorticoids,motilin,nandrolone,neuropeptide y,noradrenaline,normetanephrine,oestetrol (e4),oestradiol (e2),oestriol (e3),oestrogens,oestrone (e1),osteocalcin,oxyntomodulin,oxytocin,pancreatic polypeptide,peptide yy,pregnenolone,procalcitonin,progesterone,prolactin,prostaglandins,pth,relaxin,renin,resistin,secretin,somatostatin,testosterone,thpo,thymosin,thymulin,thyroxine (t4),trh,triiodothyronine (t3),tsh,vip,17-alpha hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency,17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 deficiency,3-m syndrome,22q11 deletion syndrome,49xxxxy syndrome,abscess,acanthosis nigricans,acromegaly,acute adrenocortical insufficiency,addisonian crisis,addison's disease,adenocarcinoma,aip gene mutation,adrenal insufficiency,adrenal salt-wasting crisis,adrenarche,adrenocortical adenoma,adrenocortical carcinoma,adrenoleukodystrophy,aip gene variant,amenorrhoea (primary),amenorrhoea (secondary),amyloid goitre,amyloidosis,anaplastic thyroid cancer,anaemia,aneuploidy,androgen insensitivity syndrome,anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome,asthma,autoimmune disorders,autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 1,autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2,autoimmune polyglandular syndrome,autoimmune hypophysitis,autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets,autosomal dominant osteopetrosis,bardet-biedl syndrome,bartter syndrome,bilateral adrenal hyperplasia,biliary calculi,breast cancer,brenner tumour,brown tumour,burkitt's lymphoma,casr gene mutation,catecholamine secreting carotid body paraganglionoma,cancer-prone syndrome,carcinoid syndrome,carcinoid tumour,carney complex,carotid body paraganglioma,c-cell hyperplasia,cerebrospinal fluid leakage,chronic fatigue syndrome,circadian rhythm sleep disorders,congenital adrenal hyperplasia,congenital hypothyroidism,congenital hyperinsulinism,conn's syndrome,corticotrophic adenoma,craniopharyngioma,cretinism,crohn's disease,cryptorchidism,cushing's disease,cushing's syndrome,cystolithiasis,de quervain's thyroiditis,denys-drash syndrome,desynchronosis,developmental abnormalities,diabetes - lipoatrophic,diabetes - 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mutation,gender identity disorder,gestational diabetes mellitus,giant ovarian cysts,gigantism,gitelman syndrome,glucagonoma,glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism,glycogen storage disease,goitre,goitre (multinodular),gonadal dysgenesis,gonadoblastoma,gonadotrophic adenoma,gorham's disease,granuloma,granulosa cell tumour,graves' disease,graves' ophthalmopathy,growth hormone deficiency (adult),growth hormone deficiency (childhood onset),gynaecomastia,hamman's syndrome,haemorrhage,hajdu-cheney syndrome,hashimoto's disease,hemihypertrophy,hepatitis c,hereditary multiple osteochondroma,hirsutism,histiocytosis,huntington's disease,hürthle cell adenoma,hyperaldosteronism,hyperandrogenism,hypercalcaemia,hypercalcaemic crisis,hyperglucogonaemia,hyperglycaemia,hypergonadotropic hypogonadism,hypergonadotropism,hyperinsulinaemia,hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia,hyperkalaemia,hyperlipidaemia,hypernatraemia,hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state,hyperparathyroidism (primary),hyperparathyroidism (secondary),hyperparathyroidism (tertiary),hyperpituitarism,hyperprolactinaemia,hypersexuality,hypertension,hyperthyroidism,hypoaldosteronism,hypocalcaemia,hypoestrogenism,hypoglycaemia,hypoglycaemic coma,hypogonadism,hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism,hypoinsulinaemia,hypokalaemia,hyponatraemia,hypoparathyroidism,hypophosphataemia,hypophosphatasia,hypophysitis,hypopituitarism,hypothyroidism,iatrogenic disorder,idiopathic bilateral adrenal hyperplasia,idiopathic pituitary hyperplasia,igg4-related systemic disease,inappropriate tsh secretion,incidentaloma,infertility,insulin autoimmune syndrome,insulin resistance,insulinoma,intracranial vasospasm,intrauterine growth retardation,iodine allergy,ischaemic heart disease,kallmann syndrome,ketoacidosis,klinefelter syndrome,kwashiorkor,kwashiorkor (marasmic),leg ulcer,laron syndrome,latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (lada),laurence-moon syndrome,left ventricular hypertrophy,leukocytoclastic vasculitis,leydig cell tumour,lipodystrophy,lipomatosis,liver failure,lung metastases,luteoma,lymphadenopathy,macronodular adrenal hyperplasia ,macronodular hyperplasia,macroprolactinoma,marasmus ,maturity onset diabetes of young (mody),mccune-albright syndrome,mckittrick-wheelock syndrome,medullary thyroid cancer,meigs syndrome,membranous nephropathy,men1,men2a,men2b,men4,menarche,meningitis,menopause,metabolic acidosis,metabolic syndrome,metastatic carcinoma,metastatic chromaffin cell tumour,metastatic gastrinoma,metastatic melanoma,metastatic tumour,microadenoma,microprolactinoma,motor neurone disease,myasthenia gravis,myelolipoma,myocardial infarction,myositis,myotonic dystrophy type 1,myotonic dystrophy type 2,myxoedema,myxoedema coma,nelson's syndrome,neonatal diabetes,nephrolithiasis,neuroblastoma,neuroendocrine tumour,neurofibromatosis,nodular hyperplasia,non-functioning pituitary adenoma,non-hodgkin lymphoma,non-islet-cell tumour hypoglycaemia,noonan syndrome,oculocerebrorenal syndrome,osteogenesis imperfecta,osteomalacia,osteomyelitis,osteoporosis,osteoporosis (pregnancy/lactation-associated),osteosclerosis,ovarian cancer,ovarian dysgenesis,ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome,ovarian tumour,paget's disease,paget's disease (juvenille),pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour,pancreatitis,panhypopituitarism,papillary thyroid cancer,paraganglioma,paranasal sinus lesion,paraneoplastic syndromes,parasitic thyroid nodules,parathyroid adenoma,parathyroid adenoma (ectopic),parathyroid carcinoma,parathyroid cyst,parathroid hyperplasia,pcos,periodontal disease,phaeochromocytoma,phaeochromocytoma crisis,pickardt syndrome,pituitary abscess,pituitary adenoma,pituitary apoplexy,pituitary carcinoma,pituitary cyst,pituitary haemorrhage,pituitary hyperplasia,pituitary hypoplasia,pituitary tumour (malignant),plurihormonal pituitary adenoma,poems syndrome,polycythaemia,porphyria,pneumonia,posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome,post-prandial hypoglycaemia,prader-willi syndrome,prediabetes,pre-eclampsia,pregnancy,premature ovarian failure,premenstrual dysphoric disorder,premenstrual syndrome,primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy,prolactinoma,prostate cancer,pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1,pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2,pseudohypoparathyroidism,psychosocial short stature,puberty (delayed or absent),puberty (precocious),pulmonary oedema,quadrantanopia,rabson-mendenhall syndrome,rhabdomyolysis,rheumatoid arthritis,rickets,schwannoma,sellar reossification,sertoli cell tumour,sertoli-leydig cell tumour,sexual development disorders,sheehan's syndrome,short stature,siadh,small-cell carcinoma,small intestine neuroendocrine tumour,solitary fibrous tumour,solitary sellar plasmacytoma,somatostatinoma,somatotrophic adenoma,squamous cell thyroid carcinoma,stiff person syndrome,struma ovarii,subcutaneous insulin resistance,systemic lupus erythematosus,takotsubo cardiomyopathy,tarts,testicular cancer,thecoma,thyroid adenoma,thyroid carcinoma,thyroid cyst,thyroid dysgenesis,thyroid fibromatosis,thyroid hormone resistance syndrome,thyroid lymphoma,thyroid nodule,thyroid storm,thyroiditis,thyrotoxicosis,thyrotrophic adenoma,traumatic brain injury,tuberculosis,tuberous sclerosis complex ,tumour-induced osteomalacia,turner syndrome,unilateral adrenal hyperplasia,ureterolithiasis,urolithiasis,von hippel-lindau disease,wagr syndrome,waterhouse-friderichsen syndrome,williams syndrome,wolcott-rallison syndrome,wolfram syndrome,xanthogranulomatous hypophysitis,xlaad/ipex,zollinger-ellison syndrome,abdominal adiposity,abdominal distension,abdominal cramp,abdominal discomfort,abdominal guarding,abdominal lump,abdominal pain,abdominal tenderness,abnormal posture,abdominal wall defects,abrasion,acalculia,accelerated growth,acne,acrochorda,acroosteolysis,acute stress reaction,adverse breast development,aggression,agitation,agnosia,akathisia,akinesia,albuminuria,alcohol intolerance,alexia,alopecia,altered level of consciousness,amaurosis,amaurosis fugax,ambiguous genitalia,amblyopia,amenorrhoea,ameurosis,amnesia,amusia,anasarca,angiomyxoma,anhedonia,anisocoria,ankle swelling,anorchia,anorectal malformations,anorexia,anosmia,anosognosia,anovulation,antepartum haemorrhage,anuria,anxiety,apathy,aphasia,aphonia,apnoea,appendicitis,appetite increase,appetite reduction/loss,apraxia,aqueductal stenosis,arteriosclerosis,arthralgia,articulation impairment,ascites,asperger syndrome,asphyxia,asthenia,astigmatism,asymptomatic,ataxia,atrial fibrillation,atrial myxoma,atrophy,adhd,autism,autonomic neuropathy,avulsion,babinski's sign,back pain,bacteraemia,behavioural problems,belching,bifid scrotum,biliary colic,bitemporal hemianopsia,blindness,blistering,bloating,bloody show,boil(s),bone cyst,bone fracture(s),bone lesions,bone pain,bony metastases,borborygmus,bowel movements - bleeding,bowel movements - increased frequency,bowel movements - pain,bowel obstruction,bowel perforation,brachycephaly,brachydactyly,bradycardia,bradykinesia,bradyphrenia,bradypnea,breast contour change,breast enlargement,breast lump,breast reduction,breast tenderness,breastfeeding difficulties,breathing difficulties,bronchospasms,brushfield spots,bruxism,buffalo hump,cachexia,calcification,cardiac fibrosis,cardiac malformations,cardiac tamponade,cardiogenic shock,cardiomegaly,cardiomyopathy,cardiopulmonary arrest,carpal tunnel syndrome,caruncle - inflammation,cataplexy,cataract(s),catathrenia,central obesity,cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea,cervical pain,cheeks - full,cheiloschisis,chemosis,chest pain,chest pain (pleuritic),chest pain (precordial),cheyne-stokes respiration,chills,cholecystitis,cholestasis,chondrocalcinosis,chordee,chorea,choroidal atrophy,chronic pain,circulatory collapse,cirrhosis,citraturia,claudication,clitoromegaly,cloacal exstrophy,clonus,club foot,clumsiness,coagulopathy,coarctation,coeliac disease,cognitive problems,cold intolerance,collapse,colour blindness,coma,concentration difficulties,confusion,congenital heart defect,conjunctivitis,constipation,convulsions,coordination difficulties,coughing,crackles,cramps,craniofacial abnormalities,craniotabes,cutaneous ischaemia,cutaneous myxoma,cutaneous pigmentation ,cyanosis,dalrymple's sign,deafness,deep vein thrombosis,dehydration,delayed puberty,delirium,dementia,dental abscess(es),dental problems,depression,diabetes insipidus,diabetic neuropathy,diabetic foot infection,diabetic foot neuropathy,diabetic foot ulceration,diarrhoea,diplopia,dizziness,duodenal atresia,duplex kidney(s),dysarthria,dysdiadochokinesia,dysgraphia,dyslexia,dyslipidaemia,dysmenorrhoea,dyspareunia,dyspepsia,dysphagia,dysphonia,dysphoria,dyspnoea,dystonia,dysuria,ear, nose and/or throat infection,early menarche,ears - low set,ears - pinna abnormalities,ears - small,ecchymoses,ectopic ureter,emotional immaturity,encopresis,endometrial hyperplasia,enlarged bladder,enlarged prostate,eosinophilia,epicanthic fold,epilepsy,epistaxis,erectile dysfunction,erythema,euphoria,eyebrows - bushy,eyelid retraction,eyelid swelling,eyelids - redness,eyes - almond-shaped,eyes - dry,eyes - feeling of grittiness,eyes - inflammation,eyes - irritation,eyes - itching,eyes - pain (gazing down),eyes - pain (gazing up),eyes - redness,eyes - watering,face - change in appearance,face - coarse features,face - numbness,facial fullness,facial palsy,facial plethora,facial weakness,facies - abnormal,facies - hippocratic,facies - moon,faecal incontinence,failure to thrive,fallopian tube hyperplasia,fasciculation,fatigue,fatigue (post-exertional),feet - cold,feet - increased size,feet - large,feet - pain,feet - small,fingers - thick,flaccid paralysis,flatulence,flushing,fontanelles - enlarged,frontal bossing,fungating lesion,fungating mass,funny turns,gait abnormality,gait unsteadiness,gallbladder calculi,gallstones,gangrene,gastro-oesophageal reflux,genital oedema,genu valgum,genu varum,gestational diabetes,glaucoma,glucose intolerance,glucosuria,growth hormone deficiency,growth retardation,haematemesis ,haematochezia,haematoma,haematuria,haemoglobinuria,haemoptysis,hair - coarse,hair - dry,hair - temporal balding,hairline - low,hallucination,hands - enlargement,hands - large,hands - single palmar crease,hands - small,head - large,headache,hearing loss,heart failure,heart murmur,heat intolerance,height loss,hemiballismus,hemianopia,hemiparesis,hemispatial neglect,hepatic cysts,hepatic metastases,hepatomegaly,hidradenitis suppurativa,high-arched palate,hip dislocation,hippocampal dysgenesis,hirschsprung's disease,hot flushes,hydronephrosis,hypolipidaemia,hyperactivity,hyperacusis,hyperandrogenaemia,hypercalciuria,hypercapnea,hypercholesterolaemia,hypercortisolaemia,hyperflexibility,hyperglucagonaemia,hyperhidrosis,hyperhomocysteinaemia,hypernasal speech,hyperopia,hyperoxaluria,hyperpigmentation,hyperplasia,hyperpnoea,hypersalivation,hyperseborrhea,hypersomnia,hyperthermia,hypertrichosis,hypertrophy,hyperuricaemia,hyperventilation,hypoadrenalism,hypoalbuminaemia,hypocalciuria,hypocitraturia,hypomagnesaemia,hypopigmentation,hypoplastic scrotum,hypopotassaemia,hypoprolactinaemia,hyporeflexia,hyposmia,hypospadias,hypotension,hypothermia,hypotonia,hypoventilation,hypovitaminosis d,hypovolaemia,hypovolaemic shock,hypoxia,immunodeficiency,impulsivity,inattention,infections,inflexibility,insomnia,instability,intussusception,irritability,ischaemia,ischuria,itching,jaundice,keratoconus,ketonuria,ketotic odour,kidney dysplasia,kidney stones,kyphoscoliosis,kyphosis,labioscrotal fold abnormalities,laceration,late dentition,learning difficulties,leg pain,legs - increased length,leukaemia,leukocytosis,libido increase,libido reduction/loss,lichen sclerosus,lips - dry,lips - thin,little finger - in-curved,little finger - short,liver masses,lordosis,lordosis (loss of),lymphadenectomy,lymphadenitis,lymphocytosis,lymphoedema,macroglossia,malaise,malaise (post-exertional),malodorous perspiration,mania,marcus gunn pupil,mastalgia,meckel's diverticulum,melena,menorrhagia,menstrual disorder,mesenteric ischaemia,metabolic alkalosis,microalbuminuria,microcephaly,micrognathia,micropenis,milk-alkali syndrome,miscarriage,mood changes/swings,mouth - down-turned,mouth - small,movement - limited range of,mucosal pigmentation ,muscle atrophy,muscle freezing,muscle hypertrophy,muscle rigidity,myalgia,myasthaenia,mydriasis,myelodysplasia,myeloma,myoclonus,myodesopsia,myokymia,myopathy,myopia,myosis,nail clubbing,nail dystrophy,nasal obstruction,nausea,neck - loose skin (nape),neck - short,neck mass,neck pain/discomfort,necrolytic migratory erythema,necrosis,nephrocalcinosis,nephropathy ,neurofibromas,night terrors,nipple change,nipple discharge,nipple inversion,nipple retraction,nipples widely spaced,nocturia,normochromic normocytic anaemia,nose - depressed bridge,nose - flat bridge,nose - thickening,nystagmus,obsessive-compulsive disorder,obstetrical haemorrhage,obstructive sleep apnoea,odynophagia,oedema,oesophageal atresia,oesophagitis,oligomenorrhoea,oliguria,onychauxis,oophoritis,ophthalmoplegia,optic atrophy,orbital fat prolapse,orbital hypertelorism,orthostatic hypotension,osteoarthritis,osteopenia,otitis media,ovarian cysts,ovarian hyperplasia,palatoschisis,pallor,palmar erythema,palpebral fissure (downslanted),palpebral fissure (extended),palpebral fissure (reduced),palpebral fissure (upslanted),palpitations,pancreatic fibrosis,pancytopaenia,panic attacks,papilloedema,paraesthesia,paralysis,paranoia,patellar dislocation,patellar subluxation,pedal ulceration,pellagra,pelvic mass,pelvic pain,penile agenesis,peptic ulcer,pericardial effusion,periodontitis,periosteal bone reactions,peripheral oedema ,personality change,pes cavus,petechiae,peyronie's disease,pharyngitis,philtrum - long,philtrum - short,phosphaturia,photophobia,photosensitivity,pleurisy,poikiloderma,polydactyly,polydipsia,polyphagia,polyuria,poor wound healing,postmenopausal bleeding,post-nasal drip,postprandial fullness,postural instability,prehypertension,premature birth,premature labour,prenatal growth retardation,presbyopia,pretibial myxoedema,proctalgia fugax,prognathism,proptosis,prosopagnosia,proteinuria,pruritus,pruritus scroti,pruritus vulvae,pseudarthrosis,psoriatic arthritis,psychiatric problems,psychomotor retardation,psychosis,pterygium colli,ptosis,puberty (delayed/absent),puberty (early/precocious),puffiness,pulmonary embolism,purpura,pyelonephritis,pyloric stenosis,pyrexia,pyrosis,pyuria,rash,rectal pain,rectorrhagia,refractory anemia,reluctance to weight-bear,renal agenesis,renal clubbing,renal colic,renal cyst,renal failure,renal insufficiency,renal phosphate wasting (isolated),renal tubular acidosis,respiratory failure,reticulocytosis,retinitis pigmentosa,retinopathy,retrobulbar pain,retrograde ejaculation,retroperitoneal fibrosis,salivary gland swelling,salpingitis,salt craving,salt wasting,sarcoidosis,schizophrenia,scoliosis,scotoma,seborrhoeic dermatitis,seizures,sensory loss,sepsis,septic arthritis ,septic shock,shivering,singultus,sinusitis,sixth nerve palsy,skeletal deformity,skeletal dysplasia,skin - texture change,skin infections,skin necrosis,skin pigmentation - spotty,skin thickening,skin thinning,sleep apnoea,sleep difficulties,sleep disturbance,sleep hyperhidrosis,slow growth,slurred speech,social difficulties,soft tissue swelling,somnambulism,somniloquy,somnolence,sore throat,spasms,spastic paraplegia,spasticity,speech delay,spider naevi,splenomegaly,sputum production,steatorrhoea,stomatitis,strabismus,strangury,striae,stridor,stroke,subfertility,suicidal ideation,supraclavicular fat pads,supranuclear gaze palsy,sweating,syncope,syndactyly,tachycardia,tachypnoea,teeth gapping,telangiectasias,telecanthus,tetraparesis,t-reflex (absent) ,t-reflex (depressed) ,tetany,thermodysregulation,thrombocytopenia,thrombocytosis,thrombophilia,thrush,tics,tinnitus,toe clubbing,toe deformities,toes - thick,toes - widely spaced,tongue - protruding,tracheo-oesophageal compression,tracheo-oesophageal fistula,tremulousness,tricuspid insufficiency,umbilical hernia,uraemia,ureter duplex,uricaemia,urinary frequency,urinary incontinence,urogenital sinus,urticaria,uterine hyperplasia,uterus duplex,vagina duplex,vaginal bleeding,vaginal discharge,vaginal dryness,vaginal pain/tenderness,vaginism,ventricular fibrillation,ventricular hypertrophy,vertigo,viraemia,virilisation (abnormal),vision - acuity reduction,vision - blurred,visual disturbance,visual field defect,visual impairment,visual loss,vitiligo,vocal cord paresis,vomiting,von graefe's sign,weight gain,weight loss,wheezing,widened joint space(s),xeroderma,xerostomia,3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic acid,17-hydroxypregnenolone (urine),17-ketosteroids,25-hydroxyvitamin-d3,5hiaa,aberrant adrenal receptors,acid-base balance,acth stimulation,activated partial thromboplastin time,acyl-ghrelin,adrenal antibodies,adrenal function,adrenal scintigraphy,adrenal venous sampling,afp tumour marker,alanine aminotransferase,albumin,albumin to creatinine ratio,aldosterone (24-hour urine),aldosterone (blood),aldosterone (plasma),aldosterone (serum),aldosterone to renin ratio,alkaline phosphatase,alkaline phosphatase (bone-specific),alpha-fetoprotein,ammonia,amniocentesis,amylase,angiography,anion gap,anti-acetylcholine antibodies,anticardiolipin antibody,anti-insulin antibodies,anti-islet cell antibody,anti-gh antibodies,antinuclear antibody,anti-tyrosine phosphatase antibodies,asvs,barium studies,basal insulin,base excess,apolipoprotein h,beta-hydroxybutyrate,bicarbonate,bilirubin,biopsy,blood film,blood pressure,bmi,body fat mass,bone age,bone biopsy,bone mineral content,bone mineral density,bone mineral density test,bone scintigraphy,bone sialoprotein,bound insulin,brca1/brca2,c1np,c3 complement,c4 complement,ca125,calcifediol,calcium (serum),calcium (urine),calcium to creatinine clearance ratio,carcinoembryonic antigen,cardiac index,catecholamines (24-hour urine),catecholamines (plasma),cd-56,chemokines,chest auscultation,chloride,chorionic villus sampling ,chromatography,chromogranin a,chromosomal analysis,clomid challenge,clonidine suppression,collagen,colonoscopy,colposcopy,continuous glucose monitoring,core needle biopsy,corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test,cortisol (9am),cortisol (plasma),cortisol (midnight),cortisol (salivary),cortisol (serum),cortisol day curve,cortisol, free (24-hour urine),c-peptide (24-hour urine),c-peptide (blood),c-reactive protein,creatinine,creatine kinase,creatinine (24-hour urine),creatinine (serum),creatinine clearance,crh stimulation,ctpa scan,ct scan,c-telopeptide ,cytokines,deoxypyridinoline,dexa scan,dexamethasone suppression,dexamethasone suppression (high dose),dexamethasone suppression (low dose),dhea sulphate,discectomy,dldl cholesterol,dmsa scan,dna sequencing,domperidone,down syndrome screening,ductal lavage,echocardiogram,eeg,electrocardiogram,electrolytes,electromyography,endoscopic ultrasound,endoscopy,endosonography,enzyme immunoassay,epinephrine (plasma),epinephrine (urine),erythrocyte sedimentation rate,estimated glomerular filtration rate,ethanol ablation,ewing and clarke autonomic function,exercise tolerance,fbc,ferritin,fine needle aspiration biopsy,flow cytometry,fludrocortisone suppression,fluticasone-propionate-17-beta carboxylic acid,fmri,folate,ft3,ft4,gada,gallium nitrate,gallium scan,gastric biopsy,genetic analysis,genitography,gh day curve,gh stimulation,gh suppression,glp-1,glp-2,glucose suppression test,glucose (blood),glucose (blood, fasting),glucose (blood, postprandial),glucose (urine),glucose tolerance,glucose tolerance (intravenous),glucose tolerance (oral),glucose tolerance (prolonged),gluten sensitivity,gnrh stimulation,gonadotrophins,growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 test,gut hormones (fasting),haematoxylin and eosin staining,haemoglobin ,haemoglobin a1c,hcg (serum),hcg (urine),hcg stimulation,hdl cholesterol,hearing test,heart rate,hepatic venous sampling with arterial stimulation,high-sensitivity c-reactive protein,histopathology,hla genotyping,holter monitoring,homa,homocysteine,hyaluronic acid,hydrocortisone day curve,hydroxyproline ,hydroxyprogesterone,hysteroscopy,igfbp2,igfbp3,igg4/igg ratio,immunocytochemistry,immunohistochemistry,immunoglobulins,immunoglobulin g2,immunoglobulin g4,immunoglobulin a,immunoglobulin m,immunostaining,inferior petrosal sinus sampling,inhibin b,insulin (fasting),insulin suppression,insulin tissue resistance tests,insulin tolerance,intracranial pressure,irm imaging,ketones (plasma),ketones (urine),kidney function,lactate,lactate dehydrogenase,laparoscopy,laparoscopy and dye,laparotomy,ldl cholesterol,leuprolide acetate stimulation,leukocyte esterase (urine),levothyroxine absorption,lipase (serum),lipid profile,liquid-based cytology,liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry,liver biopsy,liver function,lumbar puncture,lung function testing,luteinising hormone releasing hormone test,macroprolactin,magnesium,mag3 scan,mammogram,mantoux test,metanephrines (plasma),metanephrines (urinary),methoxytyramine,metoclopramide,metyrapone cortisol day curve,metyrapone suppression,metyrapone test dose,mibg scan,microarray analysis,molecular genetic analysis,mri,myocardial biopsy,nerve conduction study,neuroendocrine markers,neuron-specific enolase,norepinephrine,ntx,oct,octreotide scan,octreotide suppression test,osmolality ,ovarian venous sampling,p1np,palpation,pap test,parathyroid scintigraphy,pentagastrin,perchlorate discharge,percutaneous umbilical blood sampling,peripheral blood film,pet scan,ph (blood),phosphate (serum),phosphate (urine),pituitary function,plasma osmolality,plasma viscosity,platelet count,pneumococcal antigen,pneumococcal pcr,polymerase chain reaction,polysomnography,porter-silber chromogens,potassium,pregnancy test,proinsulin,prostate-specific antigen,protein electrophoresis,protein fingerprinting,protein folding analysis,psychiatric assessment,psychometric assessment,pulse oximetry,pyelography,pyridinium crosslinks ,quicki,plasma renin activity,radioimmunoassay,radionuclide imaging,raiu test,red blood cell count,renal biopsy,renin (24-hour urine),respiratory status,renin (blood),renin plasma activity,rheumatoid factor,salt loading,sdldl cholesterol,secretin stimulation,selective parathyroid venous sampling,selective transhepatic portal venous sampling,semen analysis,serotonin,serum osmolality,serum free insulin,sestamibi scan,sex hormone binding globulin,shbg,skeletal muscle mass,skin biopsy,sleep diary,sodium,spect scan,supervised 72-hour fast,surgical biopsy,sweat test,synaptophysin,systemic vascular resistance index,tanner scale,thoracocentesis,thyroid transcription factor-1,thyroglobulin,thyroid antibodies,thyroid function,thyroid scintigraphy,thyroid ultrasonography,total cholesterol,total ghrelin,total t3,total t4,trabecular thickness,transaminase,transvaginal ultrasound,trap 5b ,trh stimulation,triglycerides,triiodothyronine (t3) suppression,troponin,tsh receptor antibodies,type 3 precollagen,type 4 collagen,ultrasound-guided biopsy,ultrasound scan,urea and electrolytes,uric acid (blood),uric acid (urine),urinalysis,urinary free cortisol,urine 24-hour volume,urine osmolality,vaginal examination,vanillylmandelic acid (24-hour urine),visual field assessment,vitamin b12,vitamin e,waist circumference,water deprivation,water load,weight,western blotting,white blood cell count,white blood cell differential count,x-ray,zinc,abscess drainage,acetic acid injection,adhesiolysis,adrenalectomy,amputation,analgesics,angioplasty,arthrodesis,assisted reproduction techniques,bariatric surgery,bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy,blood transfusion,bone grafting,caesarean section,cardiac transplantation,cardiac pacemaker,cataract extraction,chemoembolisation,chemotherapy,chemoradiotherapy,clitoroplasty,continuous renal replacement therapy,contraception,cordotomy,counselling,craniotomy,cryopreservation,cryosurgical ablation,debridement,dialysis,diazoxide,diet,duodenotomy,endonasal endoscopic surgery,exercise,external fixation,extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy,extraocular muscle surgery,eye surgery,eyelid surgery,fasciotomy,fluid repletion,fluid restriction,gamma knife radiosurgery,gastrectomy,gastrostomy,gender reassignment surgery,gonadectomy,heart transplantation,hormone replacement,hormone suppression,hypophysectomy,hysterectomy,inguinal orchiectomy,internal fixation,intra-cardiac defibrillator,islet transplantation,ivf,kidney transplantation,laparoscopic adrenalectomy,laryngoplasty,laryngoscopy,laser lithotripsy,light treatment,liver transplantation,lumpectomy,lymph node dissection,mastectomy,molecularly targeted therapy,neuroendoscopic surgery,oophorectomy,orbital decompression,orbital radiation,orchidectomy,orthopaedic surgery,osteotomy,ovarian cystectomy,ovarian diathermy,oxygen therapy,pancreas transplantation,pancreatectomy,pancreaticoduodenectomy,parathyroidectomy,percutaneous adrenal ablation,percutaneous nephrolithotomy,pericardiocentesis,pericardiotomy,physiotherapy,pituitary adenomectomy,plasma exchange,plasmapheresis,psychotherapy,radiofrequency ablation,radionuclide therapy,radiotherapy,reconstruction of genitalia,resection of tumour,right-sided hemicolectomy,salpingo-oophorectomy,small bowel resection,speech and language therapy,spinal surgery,splenectomy,stereotactic radiosurgery,termination of pregnancy ,thymic transplantation,thyroidectomy,tracheostomy,transcranial surgery,transsphenoidal surgery,transtentorial surgery,vaginoplasty,vagotomy,5-alpha-reductase inhibitors,17?-estradiol,abiraterone,acarbose,acetazolamide,acetohexamide,adalimumab,albiglutide,alendronate,alogliptin,alpha-blockers,alphacalcidol,alpha-glucosidase inhibitors,amiloride,amlodipine,amoxicillin,anastrozole,angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors,angiotensin receptor antagonists,anthracyclines,antiandrogens,antibiotics,antiemetics,antiepileptics,antipsychotics,antithyroid drugs,antiseptic,antivirals,aripiprazole,aromatase inhibitors,aspirin,astragalus membranaceus,ativan,atenolol,atorvastatin,avp receptor antagonists,axitinib,azathioprine,bendroflumethiazide,benzodiazepines,beta-blockers,betamethasone,bexlosteride,bicalutamide,bisphosphonates,bleomycin,botulinum toxin,bromocriptine,cabergoline,cabozantinib,calcimimetics,calcitonin (salmon),calcium,calcium carbonate,calcium chloride,calcium dobesilate,calcium edta,calcium gluconate,calcium-l-aspartate,calcium polystyrene sulphonate,canagliflozin,capecitabine,captopril,carbimazole,carboplatin,carbutamide,carvedilol,ceftriaxone,chlorothiazide,chlorpropamide,cholecalciferol,cholinesterase inhibitors,ciclosporin,cinacalcet,cisplatin,clodronate,clomifene,clomiphene citrate,clopidogrel,co-cyprindiol,codeine,colonic polyps,combined oral contraceptive pill,conivaptan,cortisone acetate,continuous subcutaneous hydrocortisone infusion,continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion,coumadin,corticosteroids,cortisol ,cyproterone acetate,dacarbazine,danazol,dapagliflozin,daunorubicin,deferiprone,demeclocycline,denosumab,desmopressin,dexamethasone,diazepam,diethylstilbestrol,digoxin,diltiazem,diphenhydramine ,diuretics,docetaxel,dopamine agonists,dopamine antagonists,dopamine receptor agonists,doxazosin,doxepin,doxorubicin,dpp4 inhibitors,dutasteride,dutogliptin,eflornithine,enoxaparin ,empagliflozin,epinephrine,epirubicin,eplerenone,epristeride ,equilenin,equilin,erlotinib,ethinylestradiol,etidronate,etomidate,etoposide,everolimus,exenatide,fenofibrate,finasteride,fluconazole,fluticasone,fludrocortisone,fluorouracil,fluoxetine,flutamide,furosemide,gaba receptor antagonists,gefitinib,gemcitabine,gemigliptin,ginkgo biloba,glibenclamide,glibornuride,gliclazide,glimepiride,glipizide,gliquidone,glisoxepide,glp1 agonists,glucose,glyclopyramide,gnrh analogue,gnrh antagonists,heparin,hrt (menopause),hydrochlorothiazide,hydrocortisone,ibandronate,ibuprofen,idarubicin,idebenone,imatinib,immunoglobulin therapy,implanon,indapamide,infliximab,iron supplements,isoniazid,insulin aspart,insulin glargine,insulin glulisine,insulin lispro,interferon,intrauterine system,iopanoic acid,ipilimumab,ipragliflozin,irbesartan,izonsteride,ketoconazole,labetalol,lactulose,lanreotide,leuprolide acetate ,levatinib,levodopa,levonorgestrel,levothyroxine,linagliptin,liothyronine,liraglutide,lithium,lisinopril,lixivaptan,loperamide,loprazolam,lormetazepam,losartan,low calcium formula,magnesium glycerophosphate,magnesium sulphate,mecasermin,medronate,medroxyprogesterone acetate,meglitinides,menotropin,metformin,methadone,methimazole,methylprednisolone,metoprolol,metyrapone,miglitol,mitotane,mitoxantrone,mozavaptan,mtor inhibitors,multivitamins,naproxen,natalizumab,nateglinide,nelivaptan,neridronate,nifedipine,nilutamide,nitrazepam,nivolumab,nsaid,octreotide,oestradiol valerate,olanzapine ,olpadronate,omeprazole,opioids,oral contraceptives,orlistat,ornipressin,otelixizumab,oxandrolone,oxidronate,oxybutynin,paclitaxel,pamidronate,pancreatic enzymes,pantoprazole,paracetamol,paroxetine,pasireotide,pegvisomant,perindopril,phenobarbital,phenoxybenzamine,phosphate binders,phosphate supplements,phytohaemagglutinin induced interferon gamma,pioglitazone,plicamycin,potassium chloride,potassium iodide,pramlintide,prazosin,prednisolone,prednisone,premarin,promethazine,propranolol,propylthiouracil,protease inhibitors,proton pump inhibitors,pyridostigmine,quetiapine,quinagolide,quinestrol,radioactive mibg,radioactive octreotide,radioiodine,raloxifene,ramipril,relcovaptan,remogliflozin etabonate,repaglinide,risperidone,risedronate,rituximab,romidepsin,rosiglitazone,salbutamol,saline,salmeterol,salt supplements,satavaptan,saxagliptin,selective progesterone receptor modulators,selenium,sglt2 inhibitors,sildenafil,simvastatin,sirolimus,sitagliptin,sodium bicarbonate,sodium chloride,sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate),somatostatin analogues,sorafenib,spironolactone,ssris,statins,streptozotocin,steroids,strontium ranelate,sucralfate,sulphonylureas,sunitinib,tamoxifen,taspoglutide,temazepam,temozolomide,teplizumab,terazosin,teriparatide,testolactone,testosterone enanthate esters,tetrabenazine,thalidomide,thiazolidinediones,thyrotropin alpha,tibolone,tiludronate,tiratricol (triac),tofogliflozin,tolazamide,tolbutamide,tolvaptan,tramadol,trastuzumab,trazodone,triamcinolone,triamterene,trimipramine,troglitazone,tryptophan,turosteride,tyrosine-kinase inhibitors,valproic acid,valrubicin,vandetanib,vaptans,vildagliptin,vinorelbine,voglibose,vorinostat,warfarin,zaleplon,z-drugs,zoledronic acid,zolpidem,zopiclone,cardiology,dermatology,gastroenterology,general practice,genetics,geriatrics,gynaecology,nephrology,neurology,nursing,obstetrics,oncology,otolaryngology,paediatrics,pathology,podiatry,psychology/psychiatry,radiology/rheumatology,rehabilitation,surgery,urology,insight into disease pathogenesis or mechanism of therapy,novel diagnostic procedure,novel treatment,unique/unexpected symptoms or presentations of a disease,new disease or syndrome: presentations/diagnosis/management,unusual effects of medical treatment,error in diagnosis/pitfalls and caveats,february,2022
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                Keywords: adolescent/young adult, adult, geriatric, neonatal, paediatric, pregnant adult, female, male, american indian or alaska native, asian - bangladeshi, asian - chinese, asian - filipino, asian - indian, asian - japanese, asian - korean, asian - pakistani, asian - vietnamese, asian - other, black - african , black - caribbean, black - other, hispanic or latino - central american or south american, hispanic or latino - cuban, hispanic or latino - dominican, hispanic or latino - mexican, mexican american, chicano, hispanic or latino - puerto rican, hispanic or latino - other, native hawaiian/other pacific islander, white, other, afghanistan, aland islands, albania, algeria, american samoa, andorra, angola, anguilla, antarctica, antigua and barbuda, argentina, armenia, aruba, australia, austria, azerbaijan, bahamas, bahrain, bangladesh, barbados, belarus, belgium, belize, benin, bermuda, bhutan, bolivia, bosnia and herzegovina, botswana, bouvet island, brazil, british indian ocean territory, brunei darussalam, bulgaria, burkina faso, burundi, cambodia, cameroon, canada, cape verde, cayman islands, central african republic, chad, chile, china, christmas island, cocos (keeling) islands, colombia, comoros, congo, congo, the democratic republic of the, cook islands, costa rica, côte d'ivoire, croatia, cuba, cyprus, czech republic, denmark, djibouti, dominica, dominican republic, ecuador, egypt, el salvador, equatorial guinea, eritrea, estonia, ethiopia, falkland islands (malvinas), faroe islands, fiji, finland, france, french guiana, french polynesia, french southern territories, gabon, gambia, georgia, germany, ghana, gibraltar, greece, greenland, grenada, guadeloupe, guam, guatemala, guernsey, guinea, guinea-bissau, guyana, haiti, heard island and mcdonald islands, holy see (vatican city state), honduras, hong kong, hungary, iceland, india, indonesia, iran, islamic republic of, iraq, ireland, isle of man, israel, italy, jamaica, japan, jersey, jordan, kazakhstan, kenya, kiribati, korea, democratic people's republic of, korea, republic of, kuwait, kyrgyzstan, lao people's democratic republic, latvia, lebanon, lesotho, liberia, libyan arab jamahiriya, liechtenstein, lithuania, luxembourg, macao, macedonia, the former yugoslav republic of, madagascar, malawi, malaysia, maldives, mali, malta, marshall islands, martinique, mauritania, mauritius, mayotte, mexico, micronesia, federated states of, moldova, republic of, monaco, mongolia, montenegro, montserrat, morocco, mozambique, myanmar, namibia, nauru, nepal, netherlands, netherlands antilles, new caledonia, new zealand, nicaragua, niger, nigeria, niue, norfolk island, northern mariana islands, norway, oman, pakistan, palau, palestinian territory, occupied, panama, papua new guinea, paraguay, peru, philippines, pitcairn, poland, portugal, puerto rico, qatar, réunion, romania, russian federation, rwanda, saint barthélemy, saint helena, saint kitts and nevis, saint lucia, saint martin, saint pierre and miquelon, saint vincent and the grenadines, samoa, san marino, sao tome and principe, saudi arabia, senegal, serbia, seychelles, sierra leone, singapore, slovakia, slovenia, solomon islands, somalia, south africa, south georgia and the south sandwich islands, spain, sri lanka, sudan, suriname, svalbard and jan mayen, swaziland, sweden, switzerland, syrian arab republic, taiwan, province of china, tajikistan, tanzania, united republic of, thailand, timor-leste, togo, tokelau, tonga, trinidad and tobago, tunisia, turkey, turkmenistan, turks and caicos islands, tuvalu, uganda, ukraine, united arab emirates, united kingdom, united states, united states minor outlying islands, uruguay, uzbekistan, vanuatu, vatican city state, venezuela, viet nam, virgin islands, british, virgin islands, u.s., wallis and futuna, western sahara, yemen, zambia, zimbabwe, maylaysia, adipose tissue, adrenal, bone, duodenum, heart, hypothalamus, kidney, liver, ovaries, pancreas, parathyroid, pineal, pituitary, placenta, skin, stomach, testes, thymus, thyroid, andrology, autoimmunity, cardiovascular endocrinology, developmental endocrinology, diabetes, emergency, endocrine disruptors, endocrine-related cancer, epigenetics, genetics and mutation, growth factors, gynaecological endocrinology, immunology, infectious diseases, late effects of cancer therapy, mineral, neuroendocrinology, obesity, ophthalmology, paediatric endocrinology, puberty, tumours and neoplasia, vitamin d, 17ohp, acth, adiponectin, adrenaline, aldosterone, amh, androgens, androstenedione, androsterone, angiotensin, antidiuretic hormone, atrial natriuretic hormone, avp, beta-endorphin, big igf2, brain natriuretic peptide, calcitonin, calcitriol, cck, corticosterone, corticotrophin, cortisol, cortisone, crh, dehydroepiandrostenedione, deoxycorticosterone, deoxycortisol, dhea, dihydrotestosterone, dopamine, endothelin, enkephalin, epitestosterone, epo, fgf23, fsh, gastrin, gh, ghrelin, ghrh, gip, glp1, glp2, glucagon, glucocorticoids, gnrh, gonadotropins, hcg, hepcidin, histamine, human placental lactogen, hydroxypregnenolone, igf1, igf2, inhibin, insulin, kisspeptin, leptin, lh, melanocyte-stimulating hormone, melatonin, metanephrines, mineralocorticoids, motilin, nandrolone, neuropeptide y, noradrenaline, normetanephrine, oestetrol (e4), oestradiol (e2), oestriol (e3), oestrogens, oestrone (e1), osteocalcin, oxyntomodulin, oxytocin, pancreatic polypeptide, peptide yy, pregnenolone, procalcitonin, progesterone, prolactin, prostaglandins, pth, relaxin, renin, resistin, secretin, somatostatin, testosterone, thpo, thymosin, thymulin, thyroxine (t4), trh, triiodothyronine (t3), tsh, vip, 17-alpha hydroxylase/17,20 lyase deficiency, 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 deficiency, 3-m syndrome, 22q11 deletion syndrome, 49xxxxy syndrome, abscess, acanthosis nigricans, acromegaly, acute adrenocortical insufficiency, addisonian crisis, addison's disease, adenocarcinoma, aip gene mutation, adrenal insufficiency, adrenal salt-wasting crisis, adrenarche, adrenocortical adenoma, adrenocortical carcinoma, adrenoleukodystrophy, aip gene variant, amenorrhoea (primary), amenorrhoea (secondary), amyloid goitre, amyloidosis, anaplastic thyroid cancer, anaemia, aneuploidy, androgen insensitivity syndrome, anti-phospholipid antibody syndrome, asthma, autoimmune disorders, autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 1, autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome 2, autoimmune polyglandular syndrome, autoimmune hypophysitis, autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis, bardet-biedl syndrome, bartter syndrome, bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, biliary calculi, breast cancer, brenner tumour, brown tumour, burkitt's lymphoma, casr gene mutation, catecholamine secreting carotid body paraganglionoma, cancer-prone syndrome, carcinoid syndrome, carcinoid tumour, carney complex, carotid body paraganglioma, c-cell hyperplasia, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, chronic fatigue syndrome, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, congenital hypothyroidism, congenital hyperinsulinism, conn's syndrome, corticotrophic adenoma, craniopharyngioma, cretinism, crohn's disease, cryptorchidism, cushing's disease, cushing's syndrome, cystolithiasis, de quervain's thyroiditis, denys-drash syndrome, desynchronosis, developmental abnormalities, diabetes - lipoatrophic, diabetes - mitochondrial, diabetes - steroid-induced, diabetes insipidus - dipsogenic, diabetes insipidus - gestational, diabetes insipidus - nephrogenic, diabetes insipidus - neurogenic/central, diabetes mellitus type 1, diabetes mellitus type 2, diabetic foot syndrome, diabetic hypoglycaemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, diabetic muscle infarction, diabetic nephropathy, diverticular disease, donohue syndrome, down syndrome, eating disorders, ectopic acth syndrome, ectopic cushing's syndrome, ectopic parathyroid adenoma, empty sella syndrome, endometrial cancer, endometriosis, eosinophilic myositis, euthyroid sick syndrome, familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia, familial dysalbuminaemic hyperthyroxinaemia, familial euthyroid hyperthyroxinaemia, fat necrosis, female athlete triad syndrome, fetal demise, fetal macrosomia, follicular thyroid cancer, fractures, frasier syndrome, friedreich's ataxia, functional parathyroid cyst, galactorrhoea, gastrinoma, gastritis, gastrointestinal perforation, gastrointestinal stromal tumour , gck mutation, gender identity disorder, gestational diabetes mellitus, giant ovarian cysts, gigantism, gitelman syndrome, glucagonoma, glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism, glycogen storage disease, goitre, goitre (multinodular), gonadal dysgenesis, gonadoblastoma, gonadotrophic adenoma, gorham's disease, granuloma, granulosa cell tumour, graves' disease, graves' ophthalmopathy, growth hormone deficiency (adult), growth hormone deficiency (childhood onset), gynaecomastia, hamman's syndrome, haemorrhage, hajdu-cheney syndrome, hashimoto's disease, hemihypertrophy, hepatitis c, hereditary multiple osteochondroma, hirsutism, histiocytosis, huntington's disease, hürthle cell adenoma, hyperaldosteronism, hyperandrogenism, hypercalcaemia, hypercalcaemic crisis, hyperglucogonaemia, hyperglycaemia, hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, hypergonadotropism, hyperinsulinaemia, hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia, hyperkalaemia, hyperlipidaemia, hypernatraemia, hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state, hyperparathyroidism (primary), hyperparathyroidism (secondary), hyperparathyroidism (tertiary), hyperpituitarism, hyperprolactinaemia, hypersexuality, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, hypoaldosteronism, hypocalcaemia, hypoestrogenism, hypoglycaemia, hypoglycaemic coma, hypogonadism, hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism, hypoinsulinaemia, hypokalaemia, hyponatraemia, hypoparathyroidism, hypophosphataemia, hypophosphatasia, hypophysitis, hypopituitarism, hypothyroidism, iatrogenic disorder, idiopathic bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, idiopathic pituitary hyperplasia, igg4-related systemic disease, inappropriate tsh secretion, incidentaloma, infertility, insulin autoimmune syndrome, insulin resistance, insulinoma, intracranial vasospasm, intrauterine growth retardation, iodine allergy, ischaemic heart disease, kallmann syndrome, ketoacidosis, klinefelter syndrome, kwashiorkor, kwashiorkor (marasmic), leg ulcer, laron syndrome, latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (lada), laurence-moon syndrome, left ventricular hypertrophy, leukocytoclastic vasculitis, leydig cell tumour, lipodystrophy, lipomatosis, liver failure, lung metastases, luteoma, lymphadenopathy, macronodular adrenal hyperplasia , macronodular hyperplasia, macroprolactinoma, marasmus , maturity onset diabetes of young (mody), mccune-albright syndrome, mckittrick-wheelock syndrome, medullary thyroid cancer, meigs syndrome, membranous nephropathy, men1, men2a, men2b, men4, menarche, meningitis, menopause, metabolic acidosis, metabolic syndrome, metastatic carcinoma, metastatic chromaffin cell tumour, metastatic gastrinoma, metastatic melanoma, metastatic tumour, microadenoma, microprolactinoma, motor neurone disease, myasthenia gravis, myelolipoma, myocardial infarction, myositis, myotonic dystrophy type 1, myotonic dystrophy type 2, myxoedema, myxoedema coma, nelson's syndrome, neonatal diabetes, nephrolithiasis, neuroblastoma, neuroendocrine tumour, neurofibromatosis, nodular hyperplasia, non-functioning pituitary adenoma, non-hodgkin lymphoma, non-islet-cell tumour hypoglycaemia, noonan syndrome, oculocerebrorenal syndrome, osteogenesis imperfecta, osteomalacia, osteomyelitis, osteoporosis, osteoporosis (pregnancy/lactation-associated), osteosclerosis, ovarian cancer, ovarian dysgenesis, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, ovarian tumour, paget's disease, paget's disease (juvenille), pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour, pancreatitis, panhypopituitarism, papillary thyroid cancer, paraganglioma, paranasal sinus lesion, paraneoplastic syndromes, parasitic thyroid nodules, parathyroid adenoma, parathyroid adenoma (ectopic), parathyroid carcinoma, parathyroid cyst, parathroid hyperplasia, pcos, periodontal disease, phaeochromocytoma, phaeochromocytoma crisis, pickardt syndrome, pituitary abscess, pituitary adenoma, pituitary apoplexy, pituitary carcinoma, pituitary cyst, pituitary haemorrhage, pituitary hyperplasia, pituitary hypoplasia, pituitary tumour (malignant), plurihormonal pituitary adenoma, poems syndrome, polycythaemia, porphyria, pneumonia, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, post-prandial hypoglycaemia, prader-willi syndrome, prediabetes, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy, premature ovarian failure, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, premenstrual syndrome, primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, prolactinoma, prostate cancer, pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1, pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2, pseudohypoparathyroidism, psychosocial short stature, puberty (delayed or absent), puberty (precocious), pulmonary oedema, quadrantanopia, rabson-mendenhall syndrome, rhabdomyolysis, rheumatoid arthritis, rickets, schwannoma, sellar reossification, sertoli cell tumour, sertoli-leydig cell tumour, sexual development disorders, sheehan's syndrome, short stature, siadh, small-cell carcinoma, small intestine neuroendocrine tumour, solitary fibrous tumour, solitary sellar plasmacytoma, somatostatinoma, somatotrophic adenoma, squamous cell thyroid carcinoma, stiff person syndrome, struma ovarii, subcutaneous insulin resistance, systemic lupus erythematosus, takotsubo cardiomyopathy, tarts, testicular cancer, thecoma, thyroid adenoma, thyroid carcinoma, thyroid cyst, thyroid dysgenesis, thyroid fibromatosis, thyroid hormone resistance syndrome, thyroid lymphoma, thyroid nodule, thyroid storm, thyroiditis, thyrotoxicosis, thyrotrophic adenoma, traumatic brain injury, tuberculosis, tuberous sclerosis complex , tumour-induced osteomalacia, turner syndrome, unilateral adrenal hyperplasia, ureterolithiasis, urolithiasis, von hippel-lindau disease, wagr syndrome, waterhouse-friderichsen syndrome, williams syndrome, wolcott-rallison syndrome, wolfram syndrome, xanthogranulomatous hypophysitis, xlaad/ipex, zollinger-ellison syndrome, abdominal adiposity, abdominal distension, abdominal cramp, abdominal discomfort, abdominal guarding, abdominal lump, abdominal pain, abdominal tenderness, abnormal posture, abdominal wall defects, abrasion, acalculia, accelerated growth, acne, acrochorda, acroosteolysis, acute stress reaction, adverse breast development, aggression, agitation, agnosia, akathisia, akinesia, albuminuria, alcohol intolerance, alexia, alopecia, altered level of consciousness, amaurosis, amaurosis fugax, ambiguous genitalia, amblyopia, amenorrhoea, ameurosis, amnesia, amusia, anasarca, angiomyxoma, anhedonia, anisocoria, ankle swelling, anorchia, anorectal malformations, anorexia, anosmia, anosognosia, anovulation, antepartum haemorrhage, anuria, anxiety, apathy, aphasia, aphonia, apnoea, appendicitis, appetite increase, appetite reduction/loss, apraxia, aqueductal stenosis, arteriosclerosis, arthralgia, articulation impairment, ascites, asperger syndrome, asphyxia, asthenia, astigmatism, asymptomatic, ataxia, atrial fibrillation, atrial myxoma, atrophy, adhd, autism, autonomic neuropathy, avulsion, babinski's sign, back pain, bacteraemia, behavioural problems, belching, bifid scrotum, biliary colic, bitemporal hemianopsia, blindness, blistering, bloating, bloody show, boil(s), bone cyst, bone fracture(s), bone lesions, bone pain, bony metastases, borborygmus, bowel movements - bleeding, bowel movements - increased frequency, bowel movements - pain, bowel obstruction, bowel perforation, brachycephaly, brachydactyly, bradycardia, bradykinesia, bradyphrenia, bradypnea, breast contour change, breast enlargement, breast lump, breast reduction, breast tenderness, breastfeeding difficulties, breathing difficulties, bronchospasms, brushfield spots, bruxism, buffalo hump, cachexia, calcification, cardiac fibrosis, cardiac malformations, cardiac tamponade, cardiogenic shock, cardiomegaly, cardiomyopathy, cardiopulmonary arrest, carpal tunnel syndrome, caruncle - inflammation, cataplexy, cataract(s), catathrenia, central obesity, cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea, cervical pain, cheeks - full, cheiloschisis, chemosis, chest pain, chest pain (pleuritic), chest pain (precordial), cheyne-stokes respiration, chills, cholecystitis, cholestasis, chondrocalcinosis, chordee, chorea, choroidal atrophy, chronic pain, circulatory collapse, cirrhosis, citraturia, claudication, clitoromegaly, cloacal exstrophy, clonus, club foot, clumsiness, coagulopathy, coarctation, coeliac disease, cognitive problems, cold intolerance, collapse, colour blindness, coma, concentration difficulties, confusion, congenital heart defect, conjunctivitis, constipation, convulsions, coordination difficulties, coughing, crackles, cramps, craniofacial abnormalities, craniotabes, cutaneous ischaemia, cutaneous myxoma, cutaneous pigmentation , cyanosis, dalrymple's sign, deafness, deep vein thrombosis, dehydration, delayed puberty, delirium, dementia, dental abscess(es), dental problems, depression, diabetes insipidus, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic foot infection, diabetic foot neuropathy, diabetic foot ulceration, diarrhoea, diplopia, dizziness, duodenal atresia, duplex kidney(s), dysarthria, dysdiadochokinesia, dysgraphia, dyslexia, dyslipidaemia, dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia, dyspepsia, dysphagia, dysphonia, dysphoria, dyspnoea, dystonia, dysuria, ear, nose and/or throat infection, early menarche, ears - low set, ears - pinna abnormalities, ears - small, ecchymoses, ectopic ureter, emotional immaturity, encopresis, endometrial hyperplasia, enlarged bladder, enlarged prostate, eosinophilia, epicanthic fold, epilepsy, epistaxis, erectile dysfunction, erythema, euphoria, eyebrows - bushy, eyelid retraction, eyelid swelling, eyelids - redness, eyes - almond-shaped, eyes - dry, eyes - feeling of grittiness, eyes - inflammation, eyes - irritation, eyes - itching, eyes - pain (gazing down), eyes - pain (gazing up), eyes - redness, eyes - watering, face - change in appearance, face - coarse features, face - numbness, facial fullness, facial palsy, facial plethora, facial weakness, facies - abnormal, facies - hippocratic, facies - moon, faecal incontinence, failure to thrive, fallopian tube hyperplasia, fasciculation, fatigue, fatigue (post-exertional), feet - cold, feet - increased size, feet - large, feet - pain, feet - small, fingers - thick, flaccid paralysis, flatulence, flushing, fontanelles - enlarged, frontal bossing, fungating lesion, fungating mass, funny turns, gait abnormality, gait unsteadiness, gallbladder calculi, gallstones, gangrene, gastro-oesophageal reflux, genital oedema, genu valgum, genu varum, gestational diabetes, glaucoma, glucose intolerance, glucosuria, growth hormone deficiency, growth retardation, haematemesis , haematochezia, haematoma, haematuria, haemoglobinuria, haemoptysis, hair - coarse, hair - dry, hair - temporal balding, hairline - low, hallucination, hands - enlargement, hands - large, hands - single palmar crease, hands - small, head - large, headache, hearing loss, heart failure, heart murmur, heat intolerance, height loss, hemiballismus, hemianopia, hemiparesis, hemispatial neglect, hepatic cysts, hepatic metastases, hepatomegaly, hidradenitis suppurativa, high-arched palate, hip dislocation, hippocampal dysgenesis, hirschsprung's disease, hot flushes, hydronephrosis, hypolipidaemia, hyperactivity, hyperacusis, hyperandrogenaemia, hypercalciuria, hypercapnea, hypercholesterolaemia, hypercortisolaemia, hyperflexibility, hyperglucagonaemia, hyperhidrosis, hyperhomocysteinaemia, hypernasal speech, hyperopia, hyperoxaluria, hyperpigmentation, hyperplasia, hyperpnoea, hypersalivation, hyperseborrhea, hypersomnia, hyperthermia, hypertrichosis, hypertrophy, hyperuricaemia, hyperventilation, hypoadrenalism, hypoalbuminaemia, hypocalciuria, hypocitraturia, hypomagnesaemia, hypopigmentation, hypoplastic scrotum, hypopotassaemia, hypoprolactinaemia, hyporeflexia, hyposmia, hypospadias, hypotension, hypothermia, hypotonia, hypoventilation, hypovitaminosis d, hypovolaemia, hypovolaemic shock, hypoxia, immunodeficiency, impulsivity, inattention, infections, inflexibility, insomnia, instability, intussusception, irritability, ischaemia, ischuria, itching, jaundice, keratoconus, ketonuria, ketotic odour, kidney dysplasia, kidney stones, kyphoscoliosis, kyphosis, labioscrotal fold abnormalities, laceration, late dentition, learning difficulties, leg pain, legs - increased length, leukaemia, leukocytosis, libido increase, libido reduction/loss, lichen sclerosus, lips - dry, lips - thin, little finger - in-curved, little finger - short, liver masses, lordosis, lordosis (loss of), lymphadenectomy, lymphadenitis, lymphocytosis, lymphoedema, macroglossia, malaise, malaise (post-exertional), malodorous perspiration, mania, marcus gunn pupil, mastalgia, meckel's diverticulum, melena, menorrhagia, menstrual disorder, mesenteric ischaemia, metabolic alkalosis, microalbuminuria, microcephaly, micrognathia, micropenis, milk-alkali syndrome, miscarriage, mood changes/swings, mouth - down-turned, mouth - small, movement - limited range of, mucosal pigmentation , muscle atrophy, muscle freezing, muscle hypertrophy, muscle rigidity, myalgia, myasthaenia, mydriasis, myelodysplasia, myeloma, myoclonus, myodesopsia, myokymia, myopathy, myopia, myosis, nail clubbing, nail dystrophy, nasal obstruction, nausea, neck - loose skin (nape), neck - short, neck mass, neck pain/discomfort, necrolytic migratory erythema, necrosis, nephrocalcinosis, nephropathy , neurofibromas, night terrors, nipple change, nipple discharge, nipple inversion, nipple retraction, nipples widely spaced, nocturia, normochromic normocytic anaemia, nose - depressed bridge, nose - flat bridge, nose - thickening, nystagmus, obsessive-compulsive disorder, obstetrical haemorrhage, obstructive sleep apnoea, odynophagia, oedema, oesophageal atresia, oesophagitis, oligomenorrhoea, oliguria, onychauxis, oophoritis, ophthalmoplegia, optic atrophy, orbital fat prolapse, orbital hypertelorism, orthostatic hypotension, osteoarthritis, osteopenia, otitis media, ovarian cysts, ovarian hyperplasia, palatoschisis, pallor, palmar erythema, palpebral fissure (downslanted), palpebral fissure (extended), palpebral fissure (reduced), palpebral fissure (upslanted), palpitations, pancreatic fibrosis, pancytopaenia, panic attacks, papilloedema, paraesthesia, paralysis, paranoia, patellar dislocation, patellar subluxation, pedal ulceration, pellagra, pelvic mass, pelvic pain, penile agenesis, peptic ulcer, pericardial effusion, periodontitis, periosteal bone reactions, peripheral oedema , personality change, pes cavus, petechiae, peyronie's disease, pharyngitis, philtrum - long, philtrum - short, phosphaturia, photophobia, photosensitivity, pleurisy, poikiloderma, polydactyly, polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, poor wound healing, postmenopausal bleeding, post-nasal drip, postprandial fullness, postural instability, prehypertension, premature birth, premature labour, prenatal growth retardation, presbyopia, pretibial myxoedema, proctalgia fugax, prognathism, proptosis, prosopagnosia, proteinuria, pruritus, pruritus scroti, pruritus vulvae, pseudarthrosis, psoriatic arthritis, psychiatric problems, psychomotor retardation, psychosis, pterygium colli, ptosis, puberty (delayed/absent), puberty (early/precocious), puffiness, pulmonary embolism, purpura, pyelonephritis, pyloric stenosis, pyrexia, pyrosis, pyuria, rash, rectal pain, rectorrhagia, refractory anemia, reluctance to weight-bear, renal agenesis, renal clubbing, renal colic, renal cyst, renal failure, renal insufficiency, renal phosphate wasting (isolated), renal tubular acidosis, respiratory failure, reticulocytosis, retinitis pigmentosa, retinopathy, retrobulbar pain, retrograde ejaculation, retroperitoneal fibrosis, salivary gland swelling, salpingitis, salt craving, salt wasting, sarcoidosis, schizophrenia, scoliosis, scotoma, seborrhoeic dermatitis, seizures, sensory loss, sepsis, septic arthritis , septic shock, shivering, singultus, sinusitis, sixth nerve palsy, skeletal deformity, skeletal dysplasia, skin - texture change, skin infections, skin necrosis, skin pigmentation - spotty, skin thickening, skin thinning, sleep apnoea, sleep difficulties, sleep disturbance, sleep hyperhidrosis, slow growth, slurred speech, social difficulties, soft tissue swelling, somnambulism, somniloquy, somnolence, sore throat, spasms, spastic paraplegia, spasticity, speech delay, spider naevi, splenomegaly, sputum production, steatorrhoea, stomatitis, strabismus, strangury, striae, stridor, stroke, subfertility, suicidal ideation, supraclavicular fat pads, supranuclear gaze palsy, sweating, syncope, syndactyly, tachycardia, tachypnoea, teeth gapping, telangiectasias, telecanthus, tetraparesis, t-reflex (absent) , t-reflex (depressed) , tetany, thermodysregulation, thrombocytopenia, thrombocytosis, thrombophilia, thrush, tics, tinnitus, toe clubbing, toe deformities, toes - thick, toes - widely spaced, tongue - protruding, tracheo-oesophageal compression, tracheo-oesophageal fistula, tremulousness, tricuspid insufficiency, umbilical hernia, uraemia, ureter duplex, uricaemia, urinary frequency, urinary incontinence, urogenital sinus, urticaria, uterine hyperplasia, uterus duplex, vagina duplex, vaginal bleeding, vaginal discharge, vaginal dryness, vaginal pain/tenderness, vaginism, ventricular fibrillation, ventricular hypertrophy, vertigo, viraemia, virilisation (abnormal), vision - acuity reduction, vision - blurred, visual disturbance, visual field defect, visual impairment, visual loss, vitiligo, vocal cord paresis, vomiting, von graefe's sign, weight gain, weight loss, wheezing, widened joint space(s), xeroderma, xerostomia, 3-methoxy 4-hydroxy mandelic acid, 17-hydroxypregnenolone (urine), 17-ketosteroids, 25-hydroxyvitamin-d3, 5hiaa, aberrant adrenal receptors, acid-base balance, acth stimulation, activated partial thromboplastin time, acyl-ghrelin, adrenal antibodies, adrenal function, adrenal scintigraphy, adrenal venous sampling, afp tumour marker, alanine aminotransferase, albumin, albumin to creatinine ratio, aldosterone (24-hour urine), aldosterone (blood), aldosterone (plasma), aldosterone (serum), aldosterone to renin ratio, alkaline phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase (bone-specific), alpha-fetoprotein, ammonia, amniocentesis, amylase, angiography, anion gap, anti-acetylcholine antibodies, anticardiolipin antibody, anti-insulin antibodies, anti-islet cell antibody, anti-gh antibodies, antinuclear antibody, anti-tyrosine phosphatase antibodies, asvs, barium studies, basal insulin, base excess, apolipoprotein h, beta-hydroxybutyrate, bicarbonate, bilirubin, biopsy, blood film, blood pressure, bmi, body fat mass, bone age, bone biopsy, bone mineral content, bone mineral density, bone mineral density test, bone scintigraphy, bone sialoprotein, bound insulin, brca1/brca2, c1np, c3 complement, c4 complement, ca125, calcifediol, calcium (serum), calcium (urine), calcium to creatinine clearance ratio, carcinoembryonic antigen, cardiac index, catecholamines (24-hour urine), catecholamines (plasma), cd-56, chemokines, chest auscultation, chloride, chorionic villus sampling , chromatography, chromogranin a, chromosomal analysis, clomid challenge, clonidine suppression, collagen, colonoscopy, colposcopy, continuous glucose monitoring, core needle biopsy, corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test, cortisol (9am), cortisol (plasma), cortisol (midnight), cortisol (salivary), cortisol (serum), cortisol day curve, cortisol, free (24-hour urine), c-peptide (24-hour urine), c-peptide (blood), c-reactive protein, creatinine, creatine kinase, creatinine (24-hour urine), creatinine (serum), creatinine clearance, crh stimulation, ctpa scan, ct scan, c-telopeptide , cytokines, deoxypyridinoline, dexa scan, dexamethasone suppression, dexamethasone suppression (high dose), dexamethasone suppression (low dose), dhea sulphate, discectomy, dldl cholesterol, dmsa scan, dna sequencing, domperidone, down syndrome screening, ductal lavage, echocardiogram, eeg, electrocardiogram, electrolytes, electromyography, endoscopic ultrasound, endoscopy, endosonography, enzyme immunoassay, epinephrine (plasma), epinephrine (urine), erythrocyte sedimentation rate, estimated glomerular filtration rate, ethanol ablation, ewing and clarke autonomic function, exercise tolerance, fbc, ferritin, fine needle aspiration biopsy, flow cytometry, fludrocortisone suppression, fluticasone-propionate-17-beta carboxylic acid, fmri, folate, ft3, ft4, gada, gallium nitrate, gallium scan, gastric biopsy, genetic analysis, genitography, gh day curve, gh stimulation, gh suppression, glp-1, glp-2, glucose suppression test, glucose (blood), glucose (blood, fasting), glucose (blood, postprandial), glucose (urine), glucose tolerance, glucose tolerance (intravenous), glucose tolerance (oral), glucose tolerance (prolonged), gluten sensitivity, gnrh stimulation, gonadotrophins, growth hormone-releasing peptide-2 test, gut hormones (fasting), haematoxylin and eosin staining, haemoglobin , haemoglobin a1c, hcg (serum), hcg (urine), hcg stimulation, hdl cholesterol, hearing test, heart rate, hepatic venous sampling with arterial stimulation, high-sensitivity c-reactive protein, histopathology, hla genotyping, holter monitoring, homa, homocysteine, hyaluronic acid, hydrocortisone day curve, hydroxyproline , hydroxyprogesterone, hysteroscopy, igfbp2, igfbp3, igg4/igg ratio, immunocytochemistry, immunohistochemistry, immunoglobulins, immunoglobulin g2, immunoglobulin g4, immunoglobulin a, immunoglobulin m, immunostaining, inferior petrosal sinus sampling, inhibin b, insulin (fasting), insulin suppression, insulin tissue resistance tests, insulin tolerance, intracranial pressure, irm imaging, ketones (plasma), ketones (urine), kidney function, lactate, lactate dehydrogenase, laparoscopy, laparoscopy and dye, laparotomy, ldl cholesterol, leuprolide acetate stimulation, leukocyte esterase (urine), levothyroxine absorption, lipase (serum), lipid profile, liquid-based cytology, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, liver biopsy, liver function, lumbar puncture, lung function testing, luteinising hormone releasing hormone test, macroprolactin, magnesium, mag3 scan, mammogram, mantoux test, metanephrines (plasma), metanephrines (urinary), methoxytyramine, metoclopramide, metyrapone cortisol day curve, metyrapone suppression, metyrapone test dose, mibg scan, microarray analysis, molecular genetic analysis, mri, myocardial biopsy, nerve conduction study, neuroendocrine markers, neuron-specific enolase, norepinephrine, ntx, oct, octreotide scan, octreotide suppression test, osmolality , ovarian venous sampling, p1np, palpation, pap test, parathyroid scintigraphy, pentagastrin, perchlorate discharge, percutaneous umbilical blood sampling, peripheral blood film, pet scan, ph (blood), phosphate (serum), phosphate (urine), pituitary function, plasma osmolality, plasma viscosity, platelet count, pneumococcal antigen, pneumococcal pcr, polymerase chain reaction, polysomnography, porter-silber chromogens, potassium, pregnancy test, proinsulin, prostate-specific antigen, protein electrophoresis, protein fingerprinting, protein folding analysis, psychiatric assessment, psychometric assessment, pulse oximetry, pyelography, pyridinium crosslinks , quicki, plasma renin activity, radioimmunoassay, radionuclide imaging, raiu test, red blood cell count, renal biopsy, renin (24-hour urine), respiratory status, renin (blood), renin plasma activity, rheumatoid factor, salt loading, sdldl cholesterol, secretin stimulation, selective parathyroid venous sampling, selective transhepatic portal venous sampling, semen analysis, serotonin, serum osmolality, serum free insulin, sestamibi scan, sex hormone binding globulin, shbg, skeletal muscle mass, skin biopsy, sleep diary, sodium, spect scan, supervised 72-hour fast, surgical biopsy, sweat test, synaptophysin, systemic vascular resistance index, tanner scale, thoracocentesis, thyroid transcription factor-1, thyroglobulin, thyroid antibodies, thyroid function, thyroid scintigraphy, thyroid ultrasonography, total cholesterol, total ghrelin, total t3, total t4, trabecular thickness, transaminase, transvaginal ultrasound, trap 5b , trh stimulation, triglycerides, triiodothyronine (t3) suppression, troponin, tsh receptor antibodies, type 3 precollagen, type 4 collagen, ultrasound-guided biopsy, ultrasound scan, urea and electrolytes, uric acid (blood), uric acid (urine), urinalysis, urinary free cortisol, urine 24-hour volume, urine osmolality, vaginal examination, vanillylmandelic acid (24-hour urine), visual field assessment, vitamin b12, vitamin e, waist circumference, water deprivation, water load, weight, western blotting, white blood cell count, white blood cell differential count, x-ray, zinc, abscess drainage, acetic acid injection, adhesiolysis, adrenalectomy, amputation, analgesics, angioplasty, arthrodesis, assisted reproduction techniques, bariatric surgery, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, blood transfusion, bone grafting, caesarean section, cardiac transplantation, cardiac pacemaker, cataract extraction, chemoembolisation, chemotherapy, chemoradiotherapy, clitoroplasty, continuous renal replacement therapy, contraception, cordotomy, counselling, craniotomy, cryopreservation, cryosurgical ablation, debridement, dialysis, diazoxide, diet, duodenotomy, endonasal endoscopic surgery, exercise, external fixation, extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, extraocular muscle surgery, eye surgery, eyelid surgery, fasciotomy, fluid repletion, fluid restriction, gamma knife radiosurgery, gastrectomy, gastrostomy, gender reassignment surgery, gonadectomy, heart transplantation, hormone replacement, hormone suppression, hypophysectomy, hysterectomy, inguinal orchiectomy, internal fixation, intra-cardiac defibrillator, islet transplantation, ivf, kidney transplantation, laparoscopic adrenalectomy, laryngoplasty, laryngoscopy, laser lithotripsy, light treatment, liver transplantation, lumpectomy, lymph node dissection, mastectomy, molecularly targeted therapy, neuroendoscopic surgery, oophorectomy, orbital decompression, orbital radiation, orchidectomy, orthopaedic surgery, osteotomy, ovarian cystectomy, ovarian diathermy, oxygen therapy, pancreas transplantation, pancreatectomy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, parathyroidectomy, percutaneous adrenal ablation, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, pericardiocentesis, pericardiotomy, physiotherapy, pituitary adenomectomy, plasma exchange, plasmapheresis, psychotherapy, radiofrequency ablation, radionuclide therapy, radiotherapy, reconstruction of genitalia, resection of tumour, right-sided hemicolectomy, salpingo-oophorectomy, small bowel resection, speech and language therapy, spinal surgery, splenectomy, stereotactic radiosurgery, termination of pregnancy , thymic transplantation, thyroidectomy, tracheostomy, transcranial surgery, transsphenoidal surgery, transtentorial surgery, vaginoplasty, vagotomy, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, 17?-estradiol, abiraterone, acarbose, acetazolamide, acetohexamide, adalimumab, albiglutide, alendronate, alogliptin, alpha-blockers, alphacalcidol, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, amiloride, amlodipine, amoxicillin, anastrozole, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor antagonists, anthracyclines, antiandrogens, antibiotics, antiemetics, antiepileptics, antipsychotics, antithyroid drugs, antiseptic, antivirals, aripiprazole, aromatase inhibitors, aspirin, astragalus membranaceus, ativan, atenolol, atorvastatin, avp receptor antagonists, axitinib, azathioprine, bendroflumethiazide, benzodiazepines, beta-blockers, betamethasone, bexlosteride, bicalutamide, bisphosphonates, bleomycin, botulinum toxin, bromocriptine, cabergoline, cabozantinib, calcimimetics, calcitonin (salmon), calcium, calcium carbonate, calcium chloride, calcium dobesilate, calcium edta, calcium gluconate, calcium-l-aspartate, calcium polystyrene sulphonate, canagliflozin, capecitabine, captopril, carbimazole, carboplatin, carbutamide, carvedilol, ceftriaxone, chlorothiazide, chlorpropamide, cholecalciferol, cholinesterase inhibitors, ciclosporin, cinacalcet, cisplatin, clodronate, clomifene, clomiphene citrate, clopidogrel, co-cyprindiol, codeine, colonic polyps, combined oral contraceptive pill, conivaptan, cortisone acetate, continuous subcutaneous hydrocortisone infusion, continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, coumadin, corticosteroids, cortisol , cyproterone acetate, dacarbazine, danazol, dapagliflozin, daunorubicin, deferiprone, demeclocycline, denosumab, desmopressin, dexamethasone, diazepam, diethylstilbestrol, digoxin, diltiazem, diphenhydramine , diuretics, docetaxel, dopamine agonists, dopamine antagonists, dopamine receptor agonists, doxazosin, doxepin, doxorubicin, dpp4 inhibitors, dutasteride, dutogliptin, eflornithine, enoxaparin , empagliflozin, epinephrine, epirubicin, eplerenone, epristeride , equilenin, equilin, erlotinib, ethinylestradiol, etidronate, etomidate, etoposide, everolimus, exenatide, fenofibrate, finasteride, fluconazole, fluticasone, fludrocortisone, fluorouracil, fluoxetine, flutamide, furosemide, gaba receptor antagonists, gefitinib, gemcitabine, gemigliptin, ginkgo biloba, glibenclamide, glibornuride, gliclazide, glimepiride, glipizide, gliquidone, glisoxepide, glp1 agonists, glucose, glyclopyramide, gnrh analogue, gnrh antagonists, heparin, hrt (menopause), hydrochlorothiazide, hydrocortisone, ibandronate, ibuprofen, idarubicin, idebenone, imatinib, immunoglobulin therapy, implanon, indapamide, infliximab, iron supplements, isoniazid, insulin aspart, insulin glargine, insulin glulisine, insulin lispro, interferon, intrauterine system, iopanoic acid, ipilimumab, ipragliflozin, irbesartan, izonsteride, ketoconazole, labetalol, lactulose, lanreotide, leuprolide acetate , levatinib, levodopa, levonorgestrel, levothyroxine, linagliptin, liothyronine, liraglutide, lithium, lisinopril, lixivaptan, loperamide, loprazolam, lormetazepam, losartan, low calcium formula, magnesium glycerophosphate, magnesium sulphate, mecasermin, medronate, medroxyprogesterone acetate, meglitinides, menotropin, metformin, methadone, methimazole, methylprednisolone, metoprolol, metyrapone, miglitol, mitotane, mitoxantrone, mozavaptan, mtor inhibitors, multivitamins, naproxen, natalizumab, nateglinide, nelivaptan, neridronate, nifedipine, nilutamide, nitrazepam, nivolumab, nsaid, octreotide, oestradiol valerate, olanzapine , olpadronate, omeprazole, opioids, oral contraceptives, orlistat, ornipressin, otelixizumab, oxandrolone, oxidronate, oxybutynin, paclitaxel, pamidronate, pancreatic enzymes, pantoprazole, paracetamol, paroxetine, pasireotide, pegvisomant, perindopril, phenobarbital, phenoxybenzamine, phosphate binders, phosphate supplements, phytohaemagglutinin induced interferon gamma, pioglitazone, plicamycin, potassium chloride, potassium iodide, pramlintide, prazosin, prednisolone, prednisone, premarin, promethazine, propranolol, propylthiouracil, protease inhibitors, proton pump inhibitors, pyridostigmine, quetiapine, quinagolide, quinestrol, radioactive mibg, radioactive octreotide, radioiodine, raloxifene, ramipril, relcovaptan, remogliflozin etabonate, repaglinide, risperidone, risedronate, rituximab, romidepsin, rosiglitazone, salbutamol, saline, salmeterol, salt supplements, satavaptan, saxagliptin, selective progesterone receptor modulators, selenium, sglt2 inhibitors, sildenafil, simvastatin, sirolimus, sitagliptin, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate), somatostatin analogues, sorafenib, spironolactone, ssris, statins, streptozotocin, steroids, strontium ranelate, sucralfate, sulphonylureas, sunitinib, tamoxifen, taspoglutide, temazepam, temozolomide, teplizumab, terazosin, teriparatide, testolactone, testosterone enanthate esters, tetrabenazine, thalidomide, thiazolidinediones, thyrotropin alpha, tibolone, tiludronate, tiratricol (triac), tofogliflozin, tolazamide, tolbutamide, tolvaptan, tramadol, trastuzumab, trazodone, triamcinolone, triamterene, trimipramine, troglitazone, tryptophan, turosteride, tyrosine-kinase inhibitors, valproic acid, valrubicin, vandetanib, vaptans, vildagliptin, vinorelbine, voglibose, vorinostat, warfarin, zaleplon, z-drugs, zoledronic acid, zolpidem, zopiclone, cardiology, dermatology, gastroenterology, general practice, genetics, geriatrics, gynaecology, nephrology, neurology, nursing, obstetrics, oncology, otolaryngology, paediatrics, pathology, podiatry, psychology/psychiatry, radiology/rheumatology, rehabilitation, surgery, urology, insight into disease pathogenesis or mechanism of therapy, novel diagnostic procedure, novel treatment, unique/unexpected symptoms or presentations of a disease, new disease or syndrome: presentations/diagnosis/management, unusual effects of medical treatment, error in diagnosis/pitfalls and caveats, february, 2022

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