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      Inhibitory effect of adenosine on intimal hyperplasia and proliferation of smooth muscle cells in a carotid arterial anastomosis animal model

      1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 2 , 2 , 5
      Vascular
      SAGE Publications

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          Abstract

          The effect of adenosine (9-β-0-ribifuranosyladenine) on the endothelial cell proliferation and neointimal hyperplasia is investigated in the rabbit carotid artery anastomosis model.

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          Most cited references17

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          Structure and function of adenosine receptors and their genes.

          Four adenosine receptors have been cloned from many mammalian and some non-mammalian species. In each case the translated part of the receptor is encoded by two separate exons. Two separate promoters regulate the A1 receptor expression, and a similar situation may pertain also for the other receptors. The receptors are expressed in a cell and tissue specific manner, even though A1 and A2B receptors are found in many different cell types. Emerging data indicate that the receptor protein is targeted to specific parts of the cell. A1 and A3 receptors activate the Gi family of G proteins, whereas A2A and A2B receptors activate the Gs family. However, other G proteins can also be activated even though the physiological significance of this is unknown. Following the activation of G proteins several cellular effector pathways can be affected. Signaling via adenosine receptors is also known to interact in functionally important ways with signaling initiated via other receptors.
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            Intimal hyperplasia in vascular grafts.

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              Aortocoronary Saphenous Vein Graft Disease

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Vascular
                Vascular
                SAGE Publications
                1708-5381
                1708-539X
                May 29 2014
                April 2015
                May 06 2014
                April 2015
                : 23
                : 2
                : 124-131
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Izmir University, Medical Park Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
                [2 ]Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dokuz Eylul University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
                [3 ]Department of Histology and Embriology, Dokuz Eylul University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
                [4 ]Department of Pharmacology, Dokuz Eylul University, School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
                [5 ]Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Private Ege Hospital, Denizli, Turkey
                Article
                10.1177/1708538114533962
                24803551
                1ee3cf4e-b34a-4ccc-be39-ab425d50c815
                © 2015

                http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license

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