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      Estudo das características de adsorção de água e da estabilidade das microcápsulas de óleo essencial de laranja na seleção de material de parede Translated title: Water adsorption characteristics and stability of orange essential oil microcapsules in the wall material selection

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          Abstract

          Este trabalho consistiu no estudo e comparação das características de adsorção de água de três amostras de microcápsulas de óleo essencial de laranja, obtidas pela secagem por atomização de três diferentes emulsões preparadas pela adição de óleo essencial de laranja (oel), a uma solução aquosa de material de parede (mp) constituída de capsul (5,0, 0,0 e 10,0%), goma arábica (5,0, 10,0 e 0,0%) sendo constante para as três emulsões a maltodextrina (36,0%), água (44,0%) e óleo essencial (10,0%). A microencapsulação foi realizada a 220 e 110° C de ar de entrada e saída do secador usando um atomizador rotativo a 20.000rpm. Com base à determinação das isotermas de adsorção de água a 30, 40 e 50° C e usando o modelo de GAB para ajustar os pontos experimentais foram avaliadas as características das isotermas, a estabilidade e área superficial de adsorção de água das diferentes amostras de microcápsulas obtidas. Os resultados indicaram ser importante o estudo das características de adsorção de água para estimar a estabilidade das microcápsulas de oel e a comparação destas mostrou que as microcápsulas obtidas pela secagem por atomização da emulsão preparada com 5,0% de capsul e 5,0% de goma arábica apresentaram o melhor resultado.

          Translated abstract

          This work consisted of the study and comparison of the water adsorption characteristics of three samples orange essential oil microcapsules obtained by spray drying of three different emulsions prepared by the addition of orange essential oil (oel) to an aqueous solution of wall material (mp) constituted of capsul (5.0, 0.0 and 10.0%), arabic gum (5.0, 10.0 and 0.0%) being constant for the three emulsions the maltodextrin (36.0%), water (44.0%) and essential oil (10.0%). The microencapsulation was accomplished to 220 and 110°C of entrance air and exit of the dryer using a wheel atomizer to 20,000rpm. With base to the determination of the water adsorption isotherms to 30, 40 and 50°C and using the GAB model to adjust the experimental points was evaluated the isotherms characteristics, the stability and water adsorption superficial area of the different samples microcapsules obtained. The results indicated to be important the study of the characteristics of water adsorption to esteem the stability of the oel microcapsules and the comparison of these it showed that the microcapsules obtained by the spray drying of the emulsion prepared with 5.0% of capsul and 5.0% of arabic gum presented the best result.

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          Official methods of analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists

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            Moisture Sorption Characteristics of Several Food Fibers

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              Moisture Equilibrium in Apples at Several Temperatures: Experimental Data and Theoretical Considerations

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                cta
                Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
                Food Sci. Technol (Campinas)
                Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (Campinas )
                1678-457X
                December 1999
                : 19
                : 3
                : 367-373
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual de Anápolis Brasil
                Article
                S0101-20611999000300013
                10.1590/S0101-20611999000300013
                21cc108b-3642-4cf9-ad82-4ca63a2416b0

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0101-2061&lng=en
                Categories
                FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

                Food science & Technology
                water activity,adsorption isotherms,essential oil,microcapsules,spray drying,atividade de água,isotermas de adsorção,óleo essencial,microcápsulas,secagem por atomização

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