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      Rat Aortic Histamine Synthesis during Short-Term Hypertension

      research-article
      ,
      Journal of Vascular Research
      S. Karger AG
      Histidine decarboxylase, Hypertension, Aorta, Histamine synthesis

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          Abstract

          Thoracic aortic histamine synthesis has been examined in rats rendered hypertensive for periods ranging from ¼ to 8 days through ligation of the abdominal aorta between origins of the renal arteries, in a preliminary attempt to establish whether activity of the aortic nonmast-cell histidine decarboxylase system is increased in experimental hypertension. Results indicate that aortic histamine synthesis is increased 66, 75, 96 and 55% at postsurgical intervals of ¼, ½, 1 and 8 days. These data suggest at least one biochemical explanation for both increased arterial wall permeability and the arterial inflammation consistently associated with both clinical and experimental hypertension by resolving these into those associated with the prolonged inflammatory response.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          JVR
          J Vasc Res
          10.1159/issn.1018-1172
          Journal of Vascular Research
          S. Karger AG
          1018-1172
          1423-0135
          1976
          1976
          18 September 2008
          : 13
          : 1-2
          : 70-77
          Affiliations
          Biology Department 208 Life Sciences I, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa.
          Article
          158080 Blood Vessels 1976;13:70–77
          10.1159/000158080
          22e80977-c289-4518-8677-4dae1bf4dba7
          © 1976 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 12 September 1974
          : 02 July 1975
          Page count
          Pages: 8
          Categories
          Research Paper

          General medicine,Neurology,Cardiovascular Medicine,Internal medicine,Nephrology
          Histamine synthesis,Histidine decarboxylase,Hypertension,Aorta

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