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      An evaluation of author productivity in international radiography journals 2004–2011

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          Abstract

          Introduction

          Radiography, the allied health profession, has changed beyond recognition over the last century; however, in academic terms radiography is a relatively young profession. It is therefore still establishing its professional knowledge base. This article uses peer-review author productivity distribution to evaluate its scholarly maturity.

          Methods

          Four peer-reviewed journals in medical radiation sciences were examined over an 8-year period (2004–2011) and author productivity was compared to Lotka's law. Further analysis of the most prolific authors provided an evaluation of their characteristics.

          Results

          The 1306 unique authors contributed 835 articles during the study period. Of these, 1012 (77.5%) contributed only one article to the journals studied, with an inverse power relationship of author productivity. At the 0.1 level of significance, radiography does not fit Lotka's law ( n = −2.334; c = 0.712; D max = 0.0627; Critical threshold = 0.0337). There was a significant correlation between the most prolific authors and collaboration ( P = 0.002), although variation was noted in author discipline and location.

          Conclusions

          The results of this study add to the discussion of radiography scholarship and demonstrate that the radiography authors have similar productivity distribution to other professions, but do not follow Lotka's law.

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          Most cited references30

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          Publish and perish? Bibliometric analysis, journal ranking and the assessment of research quality in tourism

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            Citation counting, citation ranking, andh-index of human-computer interaction researchers: A comparison of Scopus and Web of Science

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              Scientific collaboration results in higher citation rates of published articles.

              The primary objective was to analyze the relationship between the citation rate of an article and the extent of collaboration. The secondary objective was to analyze the relationship between the number of authors/article and the number of institutions/article for the period of study. We counted the number of original research articles published in six leading journals--Cell, Science, Nature, New England Journal of Medicine, The Lancet, and Journal of the American Medical Association--for the years 1975, 1985, and 1995. For each article, we determined the number of authors and the number of separate institutions. We also determined the number of times each article that was published in 1995 was cited in future scientific articles from the Science Citation Index database. Science, Cell, Nature, New England Journal of Medicine, The Lancet, and Journal of the American Medical Association had 2014, 868, 3856, 643, 785, and 465 total articles published/3-year study period, respectively. There was a median of 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, and 3 institutions/article, respectively. All of the final models had a significant linear author component for which all of the parameter estimates were positive, yet variable. Thus, the number of times an article was cited correlated significantly with the number of authors and the number of institutions. A correlation exists between the number of authors and the number of times an article is cited in other articles. Investigators who are open to collaborations and those who seem to adequately manage those collaborations produce a superior product that results in a higher impact.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                J Med Radiat Sci
                J Med Radiat Sci
                jmrs
                Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences
                Blackwell Publishing Ltd
                2051-3895
                2051-3909
                September 2013
                26 August 2013
                : 60
                : 3
                : 93-99
                Affiliations
                Radiology Department, Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Pinderfields Hospital Aberford Road, UK
                Author notes
                Beverly A. Snaith, PhD, MSc, FCR, Radiology Department, Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Pinderfields Hospital, Aberford Road, Wakefield, WF1 4DG, UK. Tel: +44 1924 542034; Fax: +44 1924 541618; E-mail: bev.snaith@ 123456midyorks.nhs.uk

                Funding Information No funding was received.

                Article
                10.1002/jmrs.21
                4175808
                26229616
                24e26447-5173-4c65-85b0-fa7ea723e544
                © 2013 The Author. Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences published by Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd on behalf of Australian Institute of Radiography and New Zealand Institute of Medical Radiation Technology

                This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

                History
                : 04 December 2012
                : 23 July 2013
                : 24 July 2013
                Categories
                Original Articles

                author productivity,bibliometrics,medical radiation sciences,publication,radiography

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