From the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre at University Health Network (P.R.L., M.E.F., V.D.,
J.P.G., L.C.G., G.H.), the University of Toronto (P.R.L., E.C.G., A.S.S., M.E.F.,
V.D., R.A.F., L.C.G., G.H., M.H.), University Health Network (E.C.G., M.H.), St. Michael’s
Hospital Unity Health (A.S.S., Z.B., J.C.M., M.S.), Ozmosis Research (L.B., L.P.G.D.,
V.W.), and Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (J.P.G.), Toronto, Ottawa Hospital Research
Institute (M. Carrier, L.A.C., D.A.F., G.L.G., D.M.S.), Institut du Savoir Montfort
(Marc Carrier, G.L.G.), and the University of Ottawa (L.A.C., D.A.F., D.M.S.), Ottawa,
Université Laval (A.F.T.) and CHU de Québec–Université Laval Research Center (A.F.T.),
Quebec, QC, the University of Manitoba (B.L.H., A. Kumar, R.Z., S.A.L., D.S., G.V.-G.),
CancerCare Manitoba (B.L.H., R.Z.), and St. Boniface Hospital (N.M.), Winnipeg, MB,
McGill University, Montreal (S.R.K., E.G.M.), McMaster University (P.L.G.) and the
Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (P.L.G.), Hamilton, ON, Université
de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC (F.L.), the University of British Columbia, Vancouver
(S. Murthy, K.R.), and the University of Alberta, Edmonton (S.D.) — all in Canada;
NYU Grossman School of Medicine (J.S.B., H.R.R., J.S.H., T.C., N.M.K., S.P.), the
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and Mount Sinai Heart (R.S.R.), NYU Langone
Health, NYU Langone Hospital (T.C., J.M.H., E.Y.), and Bellevue Hospital (N.M.K.),
New York, Montefiore Medical Center (M.N.G., H.H.B., S.C., J.T.C., R.N.) and Albert
Einstein College of Medicine (M.N.G., H.H.B., B.T.G., A. Hope), Bronx, and NYU Langone
Long Island, Mineola (R.D.H., A. Hindenburg) — all in New York; the University of
Pittsburgh (M.D.N., B.J.M., D.T.H., M.M.B., D.C.A., A.J.K., C.M.L., K.L., S.K.M.,
C.W.S.), UPMC (M.D.N., B.J.M., D.C.A., K.L., S.K.M.), the Clinical Research, Investigation,
and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness (CRISMA) Center, University of Pittsburgh (T.D.G.),
and UPMC Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh (C. Horvat), Pittsburgh, and Emergency
Medicine, Penn State Hershey Medical Center, Hershey (S.C.M.) — all in Pennsylvania;
Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de
Sao Paulo (J.C.N., L.C.G., F.G.L.), Avanti Pesquisa Clínica (A.S.M.), Hospital de
Julho (F.O.S.), and Hospital do Coracao (F.G.Z.), Sao Paulo, Hospital do Coração de
Mato Grosso do Sul and the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (M.P.), Hospital
Universitário Maria Aparecida Pedrossia (D.G.S.J.), and Hospital Unimed Campo Grande
(D.G.S.J.), Campo Grande, and INGOH, Clinical Research Center, Goiânia (M.O.S.) —
all in Brazil; Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Mexico City (J.E., Y.S.P.G.);
the University of Bristol and University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation
Trust (C.A.B.), Bristol, Imperial College London (A.C.G., F.A.-B., M.A.L.), Imperial
College Healthcare NHS Trust, St. Mary’s Hospital (A.C.G.), the London School of Hygiene
and Tropical Medicine (B.-A.K.), University College London Hospital (R.H.), Kings
Healthcare Partners (B.J.H.), the Intensive Care National Audit and Research Centre
(P.R.M.), Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust (M.S.-H.), and King’s College
London (M.S.-H.), London, Oxford University (A. Beane, S.J.S.) and NHS Blood and Transplant
(L.J.E., S.J.S.), Oxford, and Queen’s University Belfast and Royal Victoria Hospital,
Belfast (D.F.M.) — all in the United Kingdom; Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital,
University of California, San Francisco (L.Z.K., C. Hendrickson, M.M.K., A.E.K., M.A.M.,
B.N.-G.), Harbor–UCLA Medical Center, Torrance (R.J.L., S. Brouwer), Global Coalition
for Adaptive Research (M. Buxton) and the University of California Los Angeles (G.L.),
Los Angeles, the University of California San Diego School of Medicine, San Diego
(T.W.C.), and Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto (J.G.W.) — all in
California; Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington (M.
Cushman); Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Monash University
(Z.M., A.M.H., C.J.M., S.A.W., A. Buzgau, C.G., S.P.M., A.D.N., J.C.P., A.C.C.), and
Alfred Health (A.C.C., A.D.N.), Melbourne, VIC, St. John of God Subiaco Hospital (S.A.W.,
E. Litton) and Fiona Stanley Hospital (E. Litton), Perth, WA, and Flinders University,
Bedford Park, SA (S. Bihari) — all in Australia; the University of Illinois (K.S.K.,
J.R.J., J.G.Q.), Cook County Health and Rush Medical College (S. Malhotra), and the
University of Chicago (J.D.P.) — all in Chicago; SOCAR Research SA, Nyon (B.-A.K.),
and Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern (T.T.), Bern — all in
Switzerland; Berry Consultants, Austin (R.J.L., E. Lorenzi, S.M.B., L.R.B., M.A.D.,
M.F., A.M., C.T.S.), University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas (A.P.),
and Baylor Scott and White Health, Temple (R.J.W.) — all in Texas; Auckland City Hospital
(C.J.M., S.P.M., R.L.P.) and the University of Auckland (R.L.P.), Auckland, and the
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington (C.J.M., A.M.T.) — all in New
Zealand; Vanderbilt University Medical Center (A.W.A.) and TriStar Centennial Medical
Center (A.L.G.) — both in Nashville; Fédération Hospitalo Universitaire, Raymond Poincaré
Hospital, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Garches (D. Annane),
and Aix-Marseille University, Marseille (B.C.) — both in France; King Saud bin Abdulaziz
University for Health Sciences and King Abdullah International Medical Research Center,
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (Y.M.A.); Nepal Mediciti Hospital, Lalitpur, and Nepal Intensive
Care Research Foundation, Kathmandu (D. Aryal) — both in Nepal; Versiti Blood Research
Institute, Milwaukee (L.B.K., L.J.E.), and the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine
and Public Health, Madison (J.P.S.); National Intensive Care Surveillance–Mahidol
Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Colombo, Sri Lanka (A. Beane); the University
Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht (M. Bonten, R.E.G.S., W.B.-P.),
and Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen (S. Middeldorp, F.L.V.) — both in
the Netherlands; Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany (F.B.); Cleveland Clinic
(A.D.) and Case Western Reserve University, the Metro Health Medical Centre (V.K.)
— both in Cleveland; Ochsner Medical Center, University of Queensland–Ochsner Clinical
School, New Orleans (M.B.E.); Harvard Medical School (B.M.E., Y.K., N.S.R., A.B.S),
Brigham and Women’s Hospital (B.M.E., Y.K., S.M.H.), Boston University School of Medicine
and Boston Medical Center (N.M.H.), and Massachusetts General Hospital (A.B.S., N.S.R.)
— all in Boston; University of Alabama, Birmingham (S.G.); Hospital Ramón y Cajal
(S.G.-M., J.L.L.-S.M., R.M.G.) and IdiPaz Research Institute, Universidad Autonoma
(J.L.-S.), Madrid, and University Hospital of Salamanca–University of Salamanca-IBSAL,
Salamanca (M.M.) — all in Spain; University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium (H.G.); Rutgers
New Jersey Medical School, Newark (Y.Y.G.); University of Oxford, Bangkok, Thailand
(R.H.); Ascension St. John Heart and Vascular Center, Tulsa (N.H.), and the University
of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Oklahoma City (N.H.); the University of Cincinnati,
Cincinnati (K.H.); University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (R.C.H., P.K.P.), Beaumont Health,
Royal Oak, and the OUWB School of Medicine, Auburn Hills (G.B.N.) — all in Michigan;
Mayo Clinic, Rochester (V.N.I.), and the Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis
(M.E.P.) — both in Minnesota; Apollo Speciality Hospital–OMR, Chennai, India (D.J.);
Oregon Health and Science University, Portland (A. Khan, E.S.L.); the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD (A.L.K.); University of Mississippi Medical
Center, Jackson (M.E.K.); University College Dublin, Dublin (A.D.N.); University of
Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City (L.S.); Duke University Hospital, Durham, NC
(L.W.); and Emory University, Atlanta (B.J.W.).
