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      ZnO – nanostructures, defects, and devices

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      Materials Today
      Elsevier BV

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          Nanobelts of semiconducting oxides.

          Ultralong beltlike (or ribbonlike) nanostructures (so-called nanobelts) were successfully synthesized for semiconducting oxides of zinc, tin, indium, cadmium, and gallium by simply evaporating the desired commercial metal oxide powders at high temperatures. The as-synthesized oxide nanobelts are pure, structurally uniform, and single crystalline, and most of them are free from defects and dislocations. They have a rectanglelike cross section with typical widths of 30 to 300 nanometers, width-to-thickness ratios of 5 to 10, and lengths of up to a few millimeters. The beltlike morphology appears to be a distinctive and common structural characteristic for the family of semiconducting oxides with cations of different valence states and materials of distinct crystallographic structures. The nanobelts could be an ideal system for fully understanding dimensionally confined transport phenomena in functional oxides and building functional devices along individual nanobelts.
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            Recent advances in ZnO materials and devices

            D.C. Look (2001)
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              Catalytic Growth of Zinc Oxide Nanowires by Vapor Transport

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Materials Today
                Materials Today
                Elsevier BV
                13697021
                May 2007
                May 2007
                : 10
                : 5
                : 40-48
                Article
                10.1016/S1369-7021(07)70078-0
                26a86d92-ad09-45c1-b769-770b6cdb9c9d
                © 2007

                http://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/

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