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      Nanomedicines for Endothelial Disorders

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          Abstract

          The endothelium lines the internal surfaces of blood and lymphatic vessels and has a critical role in maintaining homeostasis. Endothelial dysfunction is involved in the pathology of many diseases and conditions, including disorders such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer. Given this common etiology in a range of diseases, medicines targeting an impaired endothelium can strengthen the arsenal of therapeutics. Nanomedicine – the application of nanotechnology to healthcare – presents novel opportunities and potential for the treatment of diseases associated with an impaired endothelium. This review discusses therapies currently available for the treatment of these disorders and highlights the application of nanomedicine for the therapy of these major disease complications.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          101297352
          36300
          Nano Today
          Nano Today
          Nano today
          1748-0132
          1878-044X
          23 December 2015
          1 December 2015
          01 December 2016
          : 10
          : 6
          : 759-776
          Affiliations
          [1 ]David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
          [2 ]Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
          [3 ]George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology (IEN), Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Bioscience (IBB), Georgia Institute of Technology
          [4 ]Laboratory of Nanomedicine and Biomaterials, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Harvard Medical School
          [5 ]Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
          [6 ]Harvard-MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
          [7 ]Translational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
          [8 ]King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
          Author notes
          [* ]Corresponding authors: Robert Langer, David H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Room 76-661, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139-4307, (phone) 617-253-3107, (fax) 617-258-8827, rlanger@ 123456mit.edu , YongTae Kim, George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology (IEN), Parker H. Petit Institute for Bioengineering and Bioscience (IBB), Georgia Institute of Technology, 345 Ferst Drive (Rm 3134), Atlanta, GA 30332, (phone) 404-385-1478, (fax) 404-385-8535, ytkim@ 123456gatech.edu
          [†]

          Equally contributed

          Article
          PMC4778260 PMC4778260 4778260 nihpa746052
          10.1016/j.nantod.2015.11.009
          4778260
          26955397
          2972f343-3120-4532-82c4-bdb040964943
          History
          Categories
          Article

          diabetes,endothelium,nanomedicine,endothelial disorder,atherosclerosis,cancer,permeability

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