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      Relationship between borderline personality symptoms and Internet addiction: The mediating effects of mental health problems

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          Abstract

          Aim

          To examine the relationship between borderline personality symptoms and Internet addiction as well as the mediating role of mental health problems between them.

          Methods

          A total of 500 college students from Taiwan were recruited and assessed for symptoms of Internet addiction using the Chen Internet Addiction Scale, borderline personality symptoms using the Taiwanese version of the Borderline Symptom List and mental health problems using four subscales from the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised Scale (interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, and hostility). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test our hypothesis that borderline personality symptoms are associated with the severity of Internet addiction directly and also through the mediation of mental health problems.

          Results

          SEM analysis revealed that all paths in the hypothesized model were significant, indicating that borderline personality symptoms were directly related to the severity of Internet addiction as well as indirectly related to the severity of Internet addiction by increasing the severity of mental health problems.

          Conclusion

          Borderline personality symptoms and mental health problems should be taken into consideration when designing intervention programs for Internet addiction.

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          Most cited references56

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          SCL-90: an outpatient psychiatric rating scale--preliminary report.

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            Issues for DSM-V: internet addiction.

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              Fit indices in covariance structure modeling: Sensitivity to underparameterized model misspecification.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                jba
                JBA
                Journal of Behavioral Addictions
                J Behav Addict
                Akadémiai Kiadó (Budapest )
                2062-5871
                2063-5303
                25 August 2017
                September 2017
                : 6
                : 3
                : 434-441
                Affiliations
                [ 1 ]Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung, Taiwan
                [ 2 ]Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, and Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung, Taiwan
                [ 3 ]Department of Psychiatry, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chia-Yi Christian Hospital , Chia-Yi City, Taiwan
                [ 4 ]Department of Clinical Psychology, Yuli Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare , Hualien, Taiwan
                [ 5 ]Department of Counseling and Clinical Psychology, National Dong Hwa University , Hualien, Taiwan
                [ 6 ]Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital , Kaohsiung, Taiwan
                [ 7 ]Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington , Seattle, WA, USA
                [ 8 ]Department of Psychiatry, Seattle Children’s Hospital , Seattle, WA, USA
                [ 9 ]Department of Psychiatry, Tainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation) , Tainan, Taiwan
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding authors: Cheng-Fang Yen, MD, PhD; Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, No. 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan; Phone: +886 7 312 4941; Fax: +886 7 313 4761; E-mail: chfaye@ 123456cc.kmu.edu.tw ; Huei-Fan Hu, MD; Department of Psychiatry, Tainan Municipal Hospital (Managed by Show Chwan Medical Care Corporation), No. 670, Chongde Road, East District, Tainan 701, Taiwan; Phone: +886 6 260 9926-886; Fax: +886 6 260 6351; E-mail: cych07205@ 123456gmail.com
                Article
                10.1556/2006.6.2017.053
                5700727
                28849668
                29d694c2-d6ac-4bd6-a983-0f5376c681cc
                © 2017 The Author(s)

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 25 January 2017
                : 27 June 2017
                : 07 August 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 1, Tables: 2, Equations: 0, References: 58, Pages: 8
                Funding
                Funding sources: This study was supported by a grant awarded by the Chi-Mei Medical Center and Kaohsiung Medical University Research Foundation (102CM-KMU-02) and a grant awarded by Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital (KMUH103-3M38).
                Categories
                BRIEF REPORT

                Evolutionary Biology,Medicine,Psychology,Educational research & Statistics,Social & Behavioral Sciences
                interpersonal sensitivity,Internet addiction,hostility,depression,anxiety,borderline personality symptoms

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