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      Shot noise in non-adiabatically driven nanoscale conductors

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          Abstract

          We investigate the noise properties of pump currents through molecular wires and coupled quantum dots. As a model we employ a two level system that is connected to electron reservoirs and is non-adiabatically driven. Concerning the electron-electron interaction, we focus on two limits: non-interacting electrons and strong Coulomb repulsion. While the former case is treated within a Floquet scattering formalism, we derive for the latter case a master equation formalism for the computation of the current and the zero-frequency noise. For a pump operated close to internal resonances, the differences between the non-interacting and the strongly interacting limit turn out to be surprisingly small.

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          Steady States and Quasienergies of a Quantum-Mechanical System in an Oscillating Field

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            Time-dependent transport in interacting and non-interacting mesoscopic systems

            We consider a mesoscopic region coupled to two leads under the influence of external time-dependent voltages. The time dependence is coupled to source and drain contacts, the gates controlling the tunnel- barrier heights, or to the gates which define the mesoscopic region. We derive, with the Keldysh nonequilibrium Green function technique, a formal expression for the fully nonlinear, time-dependent current through the system. The analysis admits arbitrary interactions in the mesoscopic region, but the leads are treated as noninteracting. For proportionate coupling to the leads, the time-averaged current is simply the integral between the chemical potentials of the time-averaged density of states, weighted by the coupling to the leads, in close analogy to the time-independent result of Meir and Wingreen (PRL {\bf 68}, 2512 (1992)). Analytical and numerical results for the exactly solvable non-interacting resonant-tunneling system are presented.
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              Multiphoton Process Observed in the Interaction of Microwave Fields with the Tunneling between Superconductor Films

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                29 May 2007
                Article
                10.1002/andp.200710257
                0705.4204
                2cc2dc2a-79d0-41f4-8de2-2c8414b9d1d2
                History
                Custom metadata
                Ann. Phys. 16, 702 (2007)
                17 pages, 2 figures
                cond-mat.mes-hall

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