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      Actividad acaricida de aceites esenciales de especies pertenecientes a las familias Myrtaceae, Lamiaceae y Rutaceae sobre Tetranychus tumidus Banks Translated title: Acaricidal activity of essential oils from species belonging to Myrtaceae, Lamiaceae and Rutaceae families against Tetranychus tumidus Banks

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          Abstract

          RESUMEN El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la actividad acaricida de aceites esenciales de especies pertenecientes a las familias Myrtaceae, Lamiaceae y Rutaceae sobre Tetranychus tumidus Banks. Los aceites esenciales estudiados son comercializados en Nicaragua y provienen de las especies Eucalipto (Eucaliptus globulus Labill), Romero (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), Menta (Mentha piperita L.), limonero (Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck), naranjo dulce (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) y Pimienta (Pimienta dioica L. Merr). La actividad acaricida de estos aceites esenciales y el Dicofol se determinaron por el método de microinmersión, a una concentración de 1 %. Todos los aceites esenciales evaluados provocaron mortalidad superior al 50 % en los ácaros tratados. El aceite esencial de P. dioica evidenció la mayor actividad acaricida, causó una mortalidad mayor al 90 % transcurridas 72 horas del tratamiento, seguido de los aceites de M. piperita y C. limon.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRACT The aim of this work was to determine the acaricidal activity of essential oils from plant species belonging to the families Myrtaceae, Lamiaceae, and Rutaceae against Tetranychus tumidus Banks. The studied essential oils are marketed in Nicaragua and obtained from eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus Labill), Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), peppermint (Mentha piperita L.), lemon (Citrus limon (L.) Osbeck), sweet orange (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck), and pepper (Pimienta dioica L. Merr). The acaricidal activity of these oils and Dicofol at 1% was determined by the microimmersion method. All the evaluated essential oils caused mortalities above 50 % in the treated mites. The essential oils of P. dioica, M. piperita and C. lemon showed the highest acaricidal activity; mortality was over 90 % after 72 hours only by P. dioica essential oil.

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          Most cited references20

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          Botanical insecticide research: many publications, limited useful data.

          Our analysis of >20000 papers on botanical insecticides from 1980 to 2012, indicates major growth in the number of papers published annually (61 in 1980 to 1207 in 2012), and their proportion among all papers on insecticides (1.43% in 1980 to 21.38% in 2012). However, only one-third of 197 random articles among the 1086 papers on botanical insecticides published in 2011 included any chemical data or characterization; and only a quarter of them included positive controls. Therefore, a substantial portion of recently published studies has design flaws that limit reproducibility and comparisons with other and/or future studies. In our opinion, much of the scientific literature on this subject is of limited use in the progress toward commercialization or advancement of knowledge, given the resources expended. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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            The economic importance of acaricides in the control of phytophagous mites and an update on recent acaricide mode of action research.

            Acaricides are one of the cornerstones of an efficient control program for phytophagous mites. An analysis of the global acaricide market reveals that spider mites such as Tetranychus urticae, Panonychus citri and Panonychus ulmi are by far the most economically important species, representing more than 80% of the market. Other relevant mite groups are false spider mites (mainly Brevipalpus), rust and gall mites and tarsonemid mites. Acaricides are most frequently used in vegetables and fruits (74% of the market), including grape vines and citrus. However, their use is increasing in major crops where spider mites are becoming more important, such as soybean, cotton and corn. As revealed by a detailed case study of the Japanese market, major shifts in acaricide use are partially driven by resistance development and the commercial availability of compounds with novel mode of action. The importance of the latter cannot be underestimated, although some compounds are successfully used for more than 30 years. A review of recent developments in mode of action research is presented, as such knowledge is important for devising resistance management programs. This includes spirocyclic keto-enols as inhibitors of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, the carbazate bifenazate as a mitochondrial complex III inhibitor, a novel class of complex II inhibitors, and the mite growth inhibitors hexythiazox, clofentezine and etoxazole that interact with chitin synthase I.
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              Comparative toxicity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil and blends of its major constituents against Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) on two different host plants.

              Bioassays of Rosmarinus officinalis L. essential oil and blends of its major constituents were conducted using host-specific strains of the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, on bean and tomato plants. Two constituents tested individually against a bean host strain and five constituents tested individually against a tomato host strain accounted for most of the toxicity of the natural oil. Other constituents were relatively inactive when tested individually. Toxicity of blends of selected constituents indicated a synergistic effect among the active and inactive constituents, with the presence of all constituents necessary to equal the toxicity of the natural oil. Copyright (c) 2006 Society of Chemical Industry.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rpv
                Revista de Protección Vegetal
                Rev. Protección Veg.
                Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria (La Habana, , Cuba )
                1010-2752
                2224-4697
                December 2018
                : e03
                Affiliations
                [1] Rivas orgnameUniversidad Internacional Antonio de Valdivieso Nicaragua
                [2] San José de las Lajas La Habana orgnameCentro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria Cuba
                Article
                S1010-27522018000300009
                2ccaf591-654d-457e-9a09-bc2b6a99ee04

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 01 August 2018
                : 21 August 2018
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 26, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Cuba


                Citrus sinensis,Mentha piperita,Eucalyptus globulus,Pimienta dioica,ácaro rojo,aceites esenciales,Citrus limon,Rosmarinus officinalis,spider mite,essential oils

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