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      Changes to publication requirements made at the XVIII International Botanical Congress in Melbourne - what does e-publication mean for you?

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      1 , 2 , 3
      PhytoKeys
      Pensoft Publishers

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          Abstract

          Abstract

          Changes to the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature are decided on every 6 years at Nomenclature Sections associated with International Botanical Congresses (IBC). The XVIII IBC was held in Melbourne, Australia; the Nomenclature Section met on 18-22 July 2011 and its decisions were accepted by the Congress at its plenary session on 30 July. Several important changes were made to the Code as a result of this meeting that will affect publication of new names. Two of these changes will come into effect on 1 January 2012, some months before the Melbourne Code is published. Electronic material published online in Portable Document Format (PDF) with an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) or an International Standard Book Number (ISBN) will constitute effective publication, and the requirement for a Latin description or diagnosis for names of new taxa will be changed to a requirement for a description or diagnosis in either Latin or English. In addition, effective from 1 January 2013, new names of organisms treated as fungi must, in order to be validly published, include in the protologue (everything associated with a name at its valid publication) the citation of an identifier issued by a recognized repository (such as MycoBank). Draft text of the new articles dealing with electronic publication is provided and best practice is outlined.

          To encourage dissemination of the changes made to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, this article will be published in BMC Evolutionary Biology, Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Brittonia, Cladistics, MycoKeys, Mycotaxon, New Phytologist, North American Fungi, Novon, Opuscula Philolichenum, PhytoKeys, Phytoneuron, Phytotaxa, Plant Diversity and Resources, Systematic Botany and Taxon.

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          Outcomes of the 2011 Botanical Nomenclature Section at the XVIII International Botanical Congress

          Abstract The Nomenclature Section held just before the 18th International Botanical Congress in Melbourne, Australia in July 2011 saw sweeping changes to the way scientists name new plants, algae, and fungi. The changes begin on the cover: the title was broadened to make explicit that the Code applies not only to plants, but also to algae and fungi. The new title will now be the International Code of Nomenclature of algae, fungi, and plants . For the first time in history the Code will allow for the electronic publication of names of new taxa. In an effort to make the publication of new names more accurate and efficient, the requirement for a Latin validating diagnosis or description was changed to allow either English or Latin for these essential components of the publication of a new name. Both of these latter changes will take effect on 1 January 2012. The nomenclatural rules for fungi will see several important changes, the most important of which is probably the adoption of the principle of “one fungus, one name.” Paleobotanists will also see changes with the elimination of the concept of “morphotaxa” from the Code.
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            XVIII International Botanical Congress: Preliminary mail vote and report of Congress action on nomenclature proposals

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              Report of the Special Committee on Electronic Publication

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                PhytoKeys
                PhytoKeys
                PhytoKeys
                Pensoft Publishers
                1314-2011
                1314-2003
                2011
                14 September 2011
                : 6
                : 5-11
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK
                [2 ]Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR, UK
                [3 ]Missouri Botanical Garden, PO Box 299, St Louis, MO 63166-0299, USA
                Author notes
                Corresponding author: Sandra Knapp ( s.knapp@ 123456nhm.ac.uk ).
                Article
                10.3897/phytokeys.6.1960
                3261035
                22287918
                2f44cf0e-da45-4128-92e2-2b349e69001e
                Sandra Knapp, John McNeill, Nicholas J. Turland

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

                History
                : 12 August 2011
                : 24 August 2011
                Categories
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                Plant science & Botany
                Plant science & Botany

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