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      A precarização do emprego na Europa Translated title: La fragilité de l'emploi en Europe Translated title: Precarious employment in Europe

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          Translated abstract

          Dans cet article, on cherche à poser l'hypothèse du surgissement d'un rapport salarial postfordiste, en examinant l'un des composants de ce concept: la transformation de l'emploi permanent en emploi précaire. À partir des données de l'Eurostat, on examine l'évolution du chiffre du travail temporaire dans les 20 dernières années et les raisons qui mènent les gens à accepter cette situation d'après une matrice générationnelle. Les conclusions vont dans le sens d'un changement structurel, dans la mesure où tous les pays s'orientent vers une plus grande déréglementation des rapports dans l'emploi, soit par la déréglementation des licenciements, soit par l'expansion du travail temporaire, ou par la combinaison des deux.

          Translated abstract

          This article examines the hypothesis of the emergence of a post-Fordist wage relationship, exploring one of this concept's components: the transformation of permanent employment into precarious employment. Based on Eurostat data, the article analyzes the evolution of the temporary work indicator in the last twenty years and the reasons that lead workers to accept this situation, according to a generational matrix. The article concludes that there has been a structural change to the extent that all countries have moved towards greater flexibilization of employment relations through liberalization of layoffs, expansion of temporary work, or a combination of the two.

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          Most cited references35

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          The three worlds of welfare capitalism

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            Live Longer, Work Longer

            (2006)
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              • Article: not found

              Les métamorphoses de la questionsociale - une chronique du salariat

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_dados
                Dados
                Dados
                Instituto de Estudos Sociais e Políticos (IESP) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) (Rio de Janeiro )
                0011-5258
                2008
                : 51
                : 3
                : 541-567
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Portugal
                [2 ] Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Portugal
                Article
                S0011-52582008000300001
                10.1590/S0011-52582008000300001
                319dcafb-37a3-4533-af85-9db4ec8e6925

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                Principal Components Analysis for Categorical Data - CatPca,casualization,flexibilization of employment relations,fragilité,déréglementation des rapports dans l'emploi

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