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      Revisão: Composição química, propriedades funcionais e aplicações tecnológicas da semente de chia (Salvia hispanica L) em alimentos Translated title: Review: Chemical composition, functional properties and technological applications of chia (Salvia hispanica L) seeds in foods

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          Abstract

          A chia (Salvia hispanica L.) é uma semente antiga utilizada pelos maias e astecas como alimento para aumentar a resistência física. Essa semente é fonte natural de ácidos graxos ômega-3, fibras e proteínas, além de outros componentes nutricionais importantes, como os antioxidantes. Além disso, oferece um potencial na indústria de alimentos devido aos seus componentes funcionais, com aplicações no enriquecimento de pães, bolos e barras de cereais, produção de hidrolisados proteicos para aplicação em produtos de panificação, produção de maionese com adição de mucilagem de chia, entre outros produtos. Esta revisão tem como objetivo apresentar as possíveis aplicações em alimentos, demonstrando o quanto a chia ainda pode ser explorada nessa área.

          Translated abstract

          Chia (Salvia hispanica L.) is an ancient seed used by the Mayas and Aztecs as an endurance-boosting food. This seed is a natural source of omega-3 fatty acids, fibre and protein as well as containing other important nutritional components such as antioxidant agents. Moreover, the functional components of chia seeds offer various applications in the food industry, such as the enrichment of breads, cakes and cereal bars, production of protein hydrolysates for use in bakery products and the production of mayonnaise with the addition of chia mucilage. This review aims to present its possible applications in foods, demonstrating how much chia could further be explored in the food industry.

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          Most cited references66

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          Phenolics: prooxidants or antioxidants?

          A. Decker (1997)
          Both essential and nonessential dietary antioxidants have been suggested to be beneficial for health. However, studies show that many antioxidants can also exhibit prooxidant behavior under certain conditions. The antioxidant/prooxidant activity of phenolics is dependent on such factors as metal-reducing potential, chelating behavior, pH, and solubility characteristics. These factors, in addition to bioavailability and stability in tissues, should be considered when evaluating the potential bioactivity of dietary phenolics.
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            Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina

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              Characterization of dietary fiber from orange juice extraction

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                bjft
                Brazilian Journal of Food Technology
                Braz. J. Food Technol.
                Instituto de Tecnologia de Alimentos - ITAL (Campinas )
                1981-6723
                December 2014
                : 17
                : 4
                : 259-268
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal do Rio Grande Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal do Rio Grande Brazil
                Article
                S1981-67232014000400259
                10.1590/1981-6723.1814
                36bf9a15-1fa5-4d29-a54d-003e1af33063

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1981-6723&lng=en
                Categories
                FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

                Food science & Technology
                Industry,Functional,Alimentos,Chia,Indústria,Funcional,Food
                Food science & Technology
                Industry, Functional, Alimentos, Chia, Indústria, Funcional, Food

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