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      The role of hydrogenotrophic methanogens in an acidogenic reactor.

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          Abstract

          A laboratory-scale acidogenic anaerobic sequencing batch reactor was set up to test the effect of pH change on microbial community structure of the reactor biomass and process performance. No immediate performance change on acidogenesis was observed after the pH change. However, as the hydrogenotrophic methanogen population decreased, hydrogen content in biogas increased followed by a sharp decrease in volatile fatty acids (VFAs) with acetic acid (HAc) in particular. Recovery of reactor performance following pH correction was only apparent after recovery of hydrogenotrophic methanogen population. These suggested hydrogenotrophic methanogens played a very important role in performance of the acidogenic process.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Chemosphere
          Chemosphere
          Elsevier BV
          1879-1298
          0045-6535
          Dec 2015
          : 140
          Affiliations
          [1 ] School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.
          [2 ] School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Center, Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Electronic address: zhouyan@ntu.edu.sg.
          [3 ] School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore; Advanced Environmental Biotechnology Center, Nanyang Environment & Water Research Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Electronic address: WJNG@ntu.edu.sg.
          Article
          S0045-6535(14)01232-6
          10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.10.047
          25466820
          37f4b1a8-b95b-4ab0-9f92-4afb28ae0037
          History

          Acidogenic phase,Anaerobic digestion,Hydrogen production,Hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis,Volatile fatty acid

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