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      Standardized Echography, Pattern Electroretinography and Visual-Evoked Potential and Automated Perimetry in the Early Diagnosis of Graves’ Neuropathy

      research-article
      Ophthalmologica
      S. Karger AG
      Electrophysiology, Graves’ disease, Optic neuropathy, Echography

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          Abstract

          Twenty-four patients (47 eyes) affected by Graves’ disease were enrolled to evaluate the role of standardized echography, pattern electroretinogram (P-ERG), visual evoked potentials (P-VEPs) and automated perimetry in the early diagnosis of the compressive optic neuropathy (CON). The P-ERG amplitude reduction was the most sensitive parameter to demonstrate an early impairment of the optic nerve (ON) function. We found a significant negative correlation between the ON diameter and the P-ERG amplitude. VEPs responses were also altered, but their ability in detecting an early ON damage was less sensitive and specific than P-ERG. The visual field damage was often aspecific and delayed with respect to electrophysiological alterations.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          OPH
          Ophthalmologica
          10.1159/issn.0030-3755
          Ophthalmologica
          S. Karger AG
          978-3-8055-6740-4
          978-3-318-00339-0
          0030-3755
          1423-0267
          1998
          July 1998
          28 August 1998
          : 212
          : Suppl 1
          : 101-103
          Article
          55442 Ophthalmologica 1998;212(suppl 1):101–103
          10.1159/000055442
          9730768
          38673dee-9b81-4445-96e2-01399934efb9
          © 1998 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Figures: 4, References: 4, Pages: 3
          Categories
          Orbital Diseases

          Vision sciences,Ophthalmology & Optometry,Pathology
          Echography,Graves’ disease,Optic neuropathy,Electrophysiology

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