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      Mycotic Aneurysms of Aortic Root and Aorta-to-Left Atrial Fistula Complicating Bicuspid Aortic Valve Endocarditis

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          Abstract

          Unlike root abscess, fistula formation is quite uncommon in aortic valve endocarditis. In this report, we describe a patientwith subacute bicuspid aortic valve endocarditis complicated by aortic insufficiency, mycotic aneurysms of the aortic root and fistulous communication between the aorta and the left atrium and his recovery upon surgical treatment.

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          Most cited references4

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          Aortocardiac fistulas complicating infective endocarditis.

          This study sought to determine the clinical and echocardiographic features, surgical approach, and outcome of patients with infective endocarditis complicated with aortocardiac fistulas among a series of 346 consecutive cases between 1988 and 1998. Nine patients (2%) were found to have aortocardiac fistulas complicating infective endocarditis caused by highly pyogenic pathogens (4 patients had ruptured abscesses of the right sinus of Valsalva, 3 had fistulous communications from the left coronary sinus, and 1 had a fistulized abscess in the noncoronary sinus). Mortality in these patients was very high (55%), even when surgery was attempted early in the course of the disease and reconstructive procedures were implemented.
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            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
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            Perivalvular abscess associated with endocarditis: clinical features and prognostic factors of overall survival in a series of 233 cases

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              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Article: not found

              Endocarditis-Associated Paravalvular Abscesses

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                CRD
                Cardiology
                10.1159/issn.0008-6312
                Cardiology
                S. Karger AG
                0008-6312
                1421-9751
                2006
                February 2006
                10 February 2006
                : 105
                : 2
                : 110-112
                Affiliations
                Department of Cardiology, Ege University Medical School, İzmir, Turkey
                Article
                90203 Cardiology 2006;105:110–112
                10.1159/000090203
                16357480
                39837cd4-f241-4661-8a09-eafdc5f0ead3
                © 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel

                Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

                History
                : 10 October 2005
                : 18 October 2005
                Page count
                Figures: 3, References: 8, Pages: 3
                Categories
                Case Report

                General medicine,Neurology,Cardiovascular Medicine,Internal medicine,Nephrology
                Fistula,Aortic valve endocarditis,Mycotic aneurysm

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