[1
]ISNI 0000 0004 0378 8294, GRID grid.62560.37, Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, , Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, ; Boston, MA USA
[2
]GRID grid.66859.34, Program in Medical and Population Genetics, , Broad Institute, ; Cambridge, MA USA
[3
]ISNI 0000 0004 0386 9924, GRID grid.32224.35, Center for Genomic Medicine, , Massachusetts General Hospital, ; Boston, MA USA
[4
]ISNI 0000 0004 0386 9924, GRID grid.32224.35, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, , Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, ; Boston, MA USA
[5
]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 8024, GRID grid.8391.3, Genetics of Complex Traits, , University of Exeter Medical School, ; Exeter, United Kingdom
[6
]ISNI 0000000419368956, GRID grid.168010.e, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, , Stanford University, ; Palo Alto, CA USA
[7
]ISNI 0000 0004 0410 2071, GRID grid.7737.4, Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, , University of Helsinki, ; Helsinki, Finland
[8
]GRID grid.454309.f, Netherlands eScience Center, ; Amsterdam, Netherlands
[9
]ISNI 0000 0001 1516 2393, GRID grid.5947.f, K.G. Jebsen Centre for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health and Nursing,
, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, ; Trondheim, Norway
[10
]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 7603, GRID grid.5337.2, MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol, ; Bristol, UK
[11
]ISNI 0000 0004 0627 3560, GRID grid.52522.32, Department of Thoracic and Occupational Medicine, St. Olavs Hospital, , Trondheim University Hospital, ; Trondheim, Norway
[12
]ISNI 0000 0004 0389 8485, GRID grid.55325.34, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, , Oslo University Hospital and University of Oslo, ; Oslo, Norway
[13
]ISNI 0000 0001 1013 0499, GRID grid.14758.3f, Genomics and Biomarkers Unit, , National Institute for Health and Welfare, ; Helsinki, Finland
[14
]ISNI 0000 0004 0410 2071, GRID grid.7737.4, Department of Psychiatry and SleepWell Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, , University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital, ; Helsinki, Finland
[15
]ISNI 0000 0004 0410 2071, GRID grid.7737.4, Institute for Molecular Medicine FIMM, , HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, ; Helsinki, Finland
[16
]ISNI 0000 0001 2173 3359, GRID grid.261112.7, Northeastern University College of Science, ; Boston, MA USA
[17
]ISNI 0000000121662407, GRID grid.5379.8, Division of Cardiovascular Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Biology,
Medicine and Health, , The University of Manchester, ; Manchester, UK
[18
]GRID grid.412886.1, The George Alleyne Chronic Disease Research Centre, Caribbean Institute for Health
Research, , University of the West Indies, ; Cave Hill, Barbados
[19
]ISNI 0000000121662407, GRID grid.5379.8, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Gastroenterology, School of Medical Sciences,
Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, , University of Manchester, ; Manchester, UK
[20
]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 7603, GRID grid.5337.2, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, , University of Bristol, ; Bristol, UK
[21
]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 8948, GRID grid.4991.5, Sleep and Circadian Neuroscience Institute, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences,
, University of Oxford, ; Oxford, UK
[22
]ISNI 0000 0004 0376 4727, GRID grid.7273.1, Department of Mathematics, , Aston University, ; Birmingham, UK
[23
]ISNI 0000 0001 2341 2786, GRID grid.116068.8, Media Lab, , Massachusetts Institute of Technology, ; Cambridge, MA USA
[24
]ISNI 0000 0004 1936 7603, GRID grid.5337.2, School of Social and Community Medicine, , University of Bristol, ; Bristol, UK
[25
]GRID grid.5963.9, Clinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Centre, , University of Freiburg, ; Freiburg, Germany
[26
]ISNI 0000 0001 2164 3847, GRID grid.67105.35, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, , Case Western Reserve University, ; Cleveland, OH USA
[27
]ISNI 0000 0004 0410 2071, GRID grid.7737.4, Department of Public Health, , University of Helsinki, ; Helsinki, Finland
[28
]ISNI 0000000086837370, GRID grid.214458.e, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, , University of Michigan, ; Ann Arbor, MI USA
[29
]ISNI 0000 0001 2306 7492, GRID grid.8348.7, NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, , John Radcliffe Hospital, ; Oxford, OX39DU UK
[30
]ISNI 0000 0004 0417 0074, GRID grid.462482.e, Manchester Diabetes Centre, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, , Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, ; Manchester, UK
[31
]ISNI 0000 0000 9011 8547, GRID grid.239395.7, Department of Sleep Medicine, , Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, ; Boston, MA USA
License:
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License,
which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium
or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the
source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were
made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the
article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to
the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license
and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted
use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view
a copy of this license, visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.