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      Transferencia de políticas y construcción de lecciones para la modernización administrativa Translated title: Policy Transfer and Lesson Building for Administrative Modernization

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          Abstract

          En años recientes, el sector público ha sido objeto de numerosas transformaciones, muchas de ellas han tenido el propósito de mejorar los servicios (salud, educación, turismo) mediante la introducción de novedosas herramientas que provienen generalmente del sector privado. Con el fin de estudiar mejor este tipo de reformas al interior de la administración pública el presente artículo tiene un doble objetivo: por una lado, describir el modelo de transferencia de políticas públicas para entender los procesos de gestión gubernamental; y por otro, explorar los principales componentes del modelo de construcción de lecciones del exterior con el propósito de comprender mejor los distintos procesos y elementos de la reforma administrativa. Se toma como referencia de aplicación la experiencia del Consejo Mexicano de Promoción Turística y el Comité de Planeación del Estado de Jalisco, en cuanto a los aspectos normativos, regulativos y cognitivos de la perspectiva institucional. Metodológicamente se parte del análisis de las experiencias anteriores para ilustrar los distintos mecanismos de aprendizaje y construcción de lecciones para evidenciar las características de las dimensiones institucionales bajo las cuales toman lugar los procesos de transformación institucional y reforma administrativa.

          Translated abstract

          In recent years, the public sector has been the subject of several transformations (health, education, tourism), many of them with the purpose of improving public service delivery through the introduction of novel tools that generally come from the private sector. With the objective of better analyzing this type of reform within public administration, this article pursues a double goal: on one hand, to describe the public policy transfer model in order to understand governmental management processes; and on the other hand, to explore the main elements of the lesson-building model from the outside in order to better understand the different processes and elements in administrative reform. Experiences of the Mexican Council for Tourist Promotion and the Planning Commission of the State of Jalisco are taken as application references in terms of the normative, regulative and cognitive aspects of the institutional perspective. Methodologically, the article begins with the above-mentioned experiences to illustrate the distinct learning and lesson-building mechanisms to demonstrate characteristics of the institutional dimensions under which the processes of institutional transformation and administrative reform take place.

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          Most cited references20

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          Learning from Abroad: The Role of Policy Transfer in Contemporary Policy-Making

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            Cultures and Organizations : Software of the Mind

            Despite having separate and conflicting interests, nations and groups are faced with problems which require co-operation if they are to be solved. This book examines the differences in the way strategists think, and offers suggestions on how conflicts between them can be resolved.
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              Institutions and organizations

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rvg
                Revista Venezolana de Gerencia
                Revista Venezolana de Gerencia
                UNIVERSIDAD ZULIA (Maracaibo )
                1315-9984
                December 2008
                : 13
                : 44
                : 531-542
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana México
                Article
                S1315-99842008000400002
                3aa96712-0fc0-40c5-adfa-1e3c24df1654

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                Product

                SciELO Venezuela

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1315-9984&lng=en
                Categories
                MANAGEMENT

                Management
                Administrative reform,modernization,administrative policy transfer,public management,public policies,Reforma administrativa,modernización administrativa,transferencia de políticas,gestión pública,políticas públicas

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