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      Conhecimentos e práticas em saúde bucal com crianças hospitalizadas com câncer Translated title: Knowledge and practices of oral health on hospitalized children with cancer

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          Abstract

          O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar os conhecimentos e práticas em saúde bucal (SB) com crianças hospitalizadas com câncer. A amostra foi composta pela equipe de enfermagem, cuidadores e crianças. Foi aplicado um questionário relacionado ao conhecimento geral sobre SB, métodos e instrumentos utilizados para a higiene oral (HO) e dados socioeconômicos. Baseado nos resultados, quem realiza a HO das crianças são os cuidadores (90,7%), que receberam orientações da equipe de enfermagem em 21,4% dos casos. Com relação ao desconforto na cavidade bucal, a equipe de enfermagem reportou que todos apresentaram manifestações clínicas, enquanto apenas 62,8% dos cuidadores reportaram casos. Todos os participantes consideram importante haver um CD no setor de oncologia. Pôde-se concluir que não existe um protocolo de cuidados com a higiene bucal de crianças hospitalizadas com câncer e que as manifestações bucais mais frequentes entre os pacientes em tratamento antineoplásico foram: mucosite, enjoos, vômitos, xerostomia e ausência de paladar.

          Translated abstract

          The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and practices of oral health (OH) in hospitalized children with cancer. The sample was composed by the nurse team, caretakers and children. It was applied a questionnaire concerning the general knowledge about OH, methods and instruments used for oral hygiene (OH). According to the results, the responsible of OH of children are the caretakers (90.7%) who receive instructions from the nurse team in 21.4% of cases. As for the oral cavity discomfort, the nurse team reported that all patients exhibited clinical manifestations while the caretakers reported a different number, 62.8% of cases. All participants considered important having a dentist in the oncology sector. According to the results obtained, it was possible to conclude that there is no oral health protocol for hospitalized children with cancer and that the most frequent oral manifestations among patients going through antineoplastic treatment were: mucositis, nausea, vomit, xerostomy and lack of sense of taste.

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          A saúde bucal ao alcance de todos

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            A saúde bucal ao alcance de todos

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              Author and article information

              Contributors
              Role: ND
              Role: ND
              Role: ND
              Journal
              csc
              Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
              Ciênc. saúde coletiva
              ABRASCO - Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva (Rio de Janeiro )
              1413-8123
              June 2010
              : 15
              : suppl 1
              : 1113-1122
              Affiliations
              [1 ] Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina Brazil
              [2 ] Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina Brazil
              [3 ] Universidade Federal Fluminense Brazil
              Article
              S1413-81232010000700019
              10.1590/S1413-81232010000700019
              406d248e-f713-4b32-b733-311ad27c62b6

              http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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              SciELO Public Health

              Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1413-8123&lng=en
              Categories
              Health Policy & Services

              Public health
              Dentistry hospital,Oncology,Health education,Odontologia hospitalar,Oncologia,Educação em saúde

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