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      Análisis descriptivo de pacientes diabéticos del Programa Cardiovascular en CESFAM Pinares, Chiguayante, Chile, año 2015 Translated title: Statistical analysis of patients from Cardiovascular Program in CESFAM Pinares, Chiguayante, Chile 2015

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          Abstract

          INTRODUCCIÓN: La Diabetes Mellitus ocupa muchos recursos sanitarios en atención primaria, por eso indagamos factores condicionantes que la acompañan. OBJETIVOS: Conocer el estado de salud y tratamiento de los diabéticos que acuden al Programa Cardiovascular del Centro de Salud Familiar Pinares, Chiguayante, Chile. MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS: Estudio descriptivo de corte transversal de una muestra de 120 pacientes durante Marzo y Mayo de 2015. Se usaron las variables: sexo, edad, estado nutricional, patología crónica asociada, presión arterial, adherencia a terapia farmacológica y dietética, y compensación. RESULTADOS: 63% eran mujeres y 37% hombres, con promedio de edad 65,6 años, en un rango entre 41 y 89 años. 80% presentaba malnutrición por exceso, con 20% sobrepeso y 60% obesidad. 77% presentaban hipertensión arterial, 43% Dislipidemia, 20% artrosis, 17% enfermedad renal crónica, entre los resultados más relevantes. CONCLUSIONES: Se debe seguir trabajando por un buen control y educación con el binomio paciente diabético-médico para el éxito del tratamiento.

          Translated abstract

          INTRODUCTION: Diabetes Mellitus occupies many health resources in primary care, so we investigate determinants that accompany it. OBJECTIVES: Knowing the health status and treatment of diabetics who attend the cardiovascular program at the Family Health Pinares, Chiguayante, Chile. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study of a sample of 120 patients during March and May 2015. The variables were used:Sex, age, nutritional status, chronic comorbidity, blood pressure, and dietary adherence to drug therapy, and compensation. RESULTS: 63% were women and 37% men, mean age 65.6 years, ranging between 41 and 89 years. 80% had mal-nutrition by excess, with 20% overweight and 60% obese. 77% had hypertension, 43% had dyslipidemia, 20% osteoarthritis, 17% chronic kidney disease, the most relevant results. CONCLUSIONS:We must continue to work for good control and education binomial diabetic patient-doctor for treatment success.

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          Most cited references30

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          National diabetes statistics report: estimates of diabetes and its burden in the United States, 2014

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rccm
                Revista Científica Ciencia Médica
                Rev Cient Cienc Méd
                Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Mayor de San Simón. (Cochabamba, Cochabamba, Bolivia )
                2077-3323
                2015
                : 18
                : 2
                : 24-27
                Affiliations
                [01] Concepción orgnameUniversidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción Chile vjreyes@ 123456medicina.ucsc.cl
                [02] orgnamePosta Río Puelo, Región de los Lagos
                Article
                S1817-74332015000200006
                40b66252-626c-4a69-8f0c-be200f6f3752

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 19 October 2015
                : 05 December 2015
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 14, Pages: 4
                Product

                SciELO Bolivia


                Diabetes Mellitus,Epidemiología,Estado de salud,Epidemiology,Health Status

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