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      Ocorrência e degradação de quinolonas por processos oxidativos avançados Translated title: Occurrence and degradation of quinolones by advanced oxidation processes

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          Translated abstract

          In this review, the presence of quinolones in the environment, their risks and the available processes for water decontamination were addressed. Their occurrence in surface waters and also in soil raises concerns about the risk of the development of resistant bacteria and other potential chronic effects. AOPs (UV/H2O2, Fenton, photo-Fenton, and UV/TiO2) and ozonation proved effective for degrading these emerging contaminants due to hydroxyl radical formation, surpassing the efficacy of conventional methods. In addition, the main degradation mechanisms of these drugs as well as data on residual biological activity were analyzed.

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          Most cited references133

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          The role of the mannose-binding lectin in innate immunity.

          The innate immune system, which includes mannose-binding lectin (MBL), recognizes a broad range of molecular patterns on a broad range of infectious agents and is able to distinguish them from self. MBL is a liver-derived serum protein and is secreted into the serum, where it can activate an immune response before the induction of antigen-specific immunity. Circumstantial evidence in human populations suggests that low serum levels of MBL predispose to infection. To analyze the role of MBL in vivo, we created MBL-null mice and challenged these mice with infection under various conditions. Our results suggest that MBL plays an important role as a first-line host defense against certain infectious agents. In addition, it is likely that MBL is a key regulator of inflammation beyond expected roles in the infection.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                qn
                Química Nova
                Quím. Nova
                Sociedade Brasileira de Química (São Paulo )
                1678-7064
                June 2014
                : 37
                : 5
                : 868-885
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual de Campinas Brazil
                Article
                S0100-40422014000500018
                10.5935/0100-4042.20140139
                45584878-7640-4ef3-919c-f1b1831ae085

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0100-4042&lng=en
                Categories
                CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General chemistry
                antimicrobials,degradation mechanisms,toxicity
                General chemistry
                antimicrobials, degradation mechanisms, toxicity

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