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      The macroeconomic impact of oil earnings uncertainty: New evidence from analyst forecasts

      research-article
      a , * , b
      Energy Economics
      Elsevier B.V.
      Oil earnings uncertainty, Business cycles, Oil markets, Analyst forecasts

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          Abstract

          We develop measures of oil earnings uncertainty (OEU) using analyst forecasts drawn from a large firm-level dataset. OEU is related to future economic downturns, so some OEU measures may serve to forecast future downturns. An increase in OEU also has adverse effects on the US oil sector. The results are robust to conditioning on aggregate uncertainty. At the same time, OEU is related to increases in stock prices – unlike aggregate uncertainty, which has the opposite effect. OEU is thus an independent influence on both the oil industry and on economic aggregates.

          Highlights

          • We develop measures of oil earnings uncertainty (OEU) using analyst forecasts and forecast errors.

          • We find that OEU is related to future economic downturns, suggesting it can be used for macroeconomic forecasting.

          • An increase in OEU also has adverse effects on the US oil sector.

          • OEU is related to increases in stock prices – unlike aggregate uncertainty, which has the opposite effect.

          • One factor of OEU appears to be advances in technology in the oil industry.

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          Most cited references30

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          Macroeconomics and Reality

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            Not All Oil Price Shocks Are Alike: Disentangling Demand and Supply Shocks in the Crude Oil Market

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              Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Energy Econ
                Energy Econ
                Energy Economics
                Elsevier B.V.
                0140-9883
                1873-6181
                27 June 2020
                27 June 2020
                : 104832
                Affiliations
                [a ]Texas Tech University, Department of Economics, P.O. Box 41014, Lubbock, TX 79409-1014, USA
                [b ]Department of Economics, The George Washington University, 2115 G Street, NW Monroe Hall 340, Washington, DC 20052, USA
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author. xiaohan.ma@ 123456ttu.edu
                Article
                S0140-9883(20)30172-9 104832
                10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104832
                7320262
                466282a9-3768-4e22-afea-6182b444c257
                © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                : 20 December 2019
                : 30 May 2020
                : 8 June 2020
                Categories
                Article

                oil earnings uncertainty,business cycles,oil markets,analyst forecasts

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