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      Functional bioactive compounds in ginger, turmeric, and garlic

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          Abstract

          Nutrition plays a very important role in the health promotion of individuals and brought about a global paradigm shift from pharmaceuticals to nutraceuticals. This is due to the high cost, non-availability, and side effects associated with the unregulated consumption of pharmaceuticals. Over the ages, nutraceuticals from food products were reported to contain bioactive compounds with great health and physiological benefits. This report reviews bioactive compounds in selected foods namely ginger ( Zingiber officinale), turmeric ( Curcuma longa), and garlic ( Allium sativum) as potential natural therapeutics for ailments of cancer and heart-related diseases. Analytical profiles, functional activities, and characterization of these compounds were discussed with possible recommendations for the prospective treatment of diseases using these nutraceuticals.

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          Most cited references90

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          Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of Essential Oils of Curcuma Species

          Members of the genus Curcuma L. have been used in traditional medicine for centuries for treating gastrointestinal disorders, pain, inflammatory conditions, wounds, and for cancer prevention and antiaging, among others. Many of the biological activities of Curcuma species can be attributed to nonvolatile curcuminoids, but these plants also produce volatile chemicals. Essential oils, in general, have shown numerous beneficial effects for health maintenance and treatment of diseases. Essential oils from Curcuma spp., particularly C. longa, have demonstrated various health-related biological activities and several essential oil companies have recently marketed Curcuma oils. This review summarizes the volatile components of various Curcuma species, the biological activities of Curcuma essential oils, and potential safety concerns of Curcuma essential oils and their components.
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            Recent advances in subcritical water and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of bioactive compounds from plant materials

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              Recent advances in encapsulation of curcumin in nanoemulsions: A review of encapsulation technologies, bioaccessibility and applications

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Nutr
                Front Nutr
                Front. Nutr.
                Frontiers in Nutrition
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                2296-861X
                08 December 2022
                2022
                : 9
                : 1012023
                Affiliations
                [1] 1Department of Chemistry, Covenant University , Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria
                [2] 2Department of Biological Sciences, Covenant University , Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria
                [3] 3Department of Agriculture Economics and Extension, Landmark University , Omu-Aran, Kwara State, Nigeria
                Author notes

                Edited by: Marilena Antunes-Ricardo, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Mexico

                Reviewed by: J. Fernando Ayala-Zavala, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT), Mexico; Sergio Serna Saldivar, Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education (ITESM), Mexico

                *Correspondence: Kolawole Oluseyi Ajanaku kola.ajanaku@ 123456covenantuniversity.edu.ng

                This article was submitted to Food Chemistry, a section of the journal Frontiers in Nutrition

                Article
                10.3389/fnut.2022.1012023
                9773837
                36570131
                48c0bebd-c7bc-419d-9d66-d88c18e4f6cf
                Copyright © 2022 Ajanaku, Ademosun, Atohengbe, Ajayi, Obafemi, Owolabi, Akinduti and Ajanaku.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 04 August 2022
                : 08 November 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 1, Tables: 3, Equations: 0, References: 90, Pages: 11, Words: 8248
                Categories
                Nutrition
                Review

                ginger,garlic,nutraceuticals,nutrition,therapeutics,turmeric
                ginger, garlic, nutraceuticals, nutrition, therapeutics, turmeric

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