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      The influence of perfectionistic traits on goal orientations of young athletes Translated title: La influencia de los rasgos perfeccionistas en la orientación a las metas de los atletas jóvenes Translated title: A influência de traços perfeccionistas na orientação as metas de jovens atletas

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          Abstract

          ABSTRACT This cross-sectional study verified the association between perfectionism traits and goal orientation of young athletes. Participants were 413 Brazilian youth athletes (227 boys and 186 girls), aged between 16.04±.89 years, who competed in the Pernambuco School Games final phase in 2017, Brazil. The instruments used were the Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) and the Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ). Data analysis was conducted through Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Pearson Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis (p <.05). Multiple regression analyses found that perfectionistic strivings (personal standards/organization) was significantly and positively associated with task orientation (β = .39; p = .001) and perfectionistic concerns (perceived parental pressure) had a significant and positive association with the ego orientation (β = .25; p = .001). It was concluded that young athletes have more perfectionistic strivings and higher task orientation. Furthermore, positive associations of perfectionistic strivings with task orientation were perceived, while perfectionist concerns were associated with ego orientation.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMEN Este estudio transversal verificó la asociación entre rasgos de perfeccionismo y orientación a metas en atletas jóvenes. Los participantes fueron 413 jóvenes deportistas brasileños (227 niños y 186 niñas), con edades entre 16,04 ± 0,89 años, que compitieron en la fase final de los Juegos Escolares de Pernambuco en 2017, Brasil. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) y el Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ). El análisis de los datos se realizó mediante la prueba de Kolmogorov-Smirnov, correlación de Pearson y análisis de regresión múltiple (p <0,05). Los análisis de regresión múltiple encontraron que los esfuerzos perfeccionistas (estándares personales / organizacionales) se asociaron significativa y positivamente con la orientación a la tarea (β = 0.39; p = 0.001) y las preocupaciones perfeccionistas (presión parental percibida) se asociaron significativa y positivamente con la orientación al ego (β = 0.25 ; p = 0,001). Se concluyó que los atletas jóvenes muestran un esfuerzo más perfeccionista y una mayor orientación a la tarea. Además, se percibieron asociaciones positivas de los esfuerzos perfeccionistas con la orientación a la tarea, mientras que las preocupaciones perfeccionistas se asociaron con la orientación al ego.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO Este estudo transversal verificou a associação entre traços de perfeccionismo e orientação para metas em jovens atletas. Os participantes foram 413 atletas jovens brasileiros (227 meninos e 186 meninas), com idade entre 16,04 ± 0,89 anos, que competiram na fase final dos Jogos Escolares de Pernambuco em 2017, Brasil. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale-2 (SMPS-2) e o Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire (TEOSQ). A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio do teste de Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Correlação de Pearson e Análise de Regressão Múltipla (p <0,05). Análises de regressão múltipla descobriram que esforços perfeccionistas (padrões pessoais / organização) foram significativamente e positivamente associados à orientação para a tarefa (β = 0,39; p = 0,001) e preocupações perfeccionistas (pressão parental percebida) tiveram uma associação significativa e positiva com a orientação do ego (β = 0,25; p = 0,001). Concluiu-se que os jovens atletas apresentam esforços mais perfeccionistas e maiores orientação para tarefa. Além disso, foram percebidas associações positivas de esforços perfeccionistas com a orientação para a tarefa, enquanto as preocupações perfeccionistas foram associadas com a orientação do ego.

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cpd
                Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte
                CPD
                Universidad de Murcia (Murcia, Región de Murcia, Spain )
                1578-8423
                1989-5879
                April 2022
                : 22
                : 1
                : 116-123
                Affiliations
                [1] Paraná orgnameUniversidade Estadual de Maringá Brazil
                [3] orgnameUniversidade Federal da Paraíba Brazil
                [4] orgnameCentro Universitário Cesumar Brazil
                [2] orgnameUniversidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco Brazil
                Article
                S1578-84232022000100010 S1578-8423(22)02200100010
                10.6018/cpd.420151
                49b9023b-fa2b-4ef6-8649-b0bf5b769525

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 International License.

                History
                : 12 July 2021
                : 27 March 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 41, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Spain


                Personalidad,Sport,Psychology of Sport,Adolescents,Personality,Esporte,Psicologia do Esporte,Adolescentes,Personalidade,Deporte,Psicologia Deportiva

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