Visualization and analysis of PM <sub>2.5</sub> health effects, 2013 to 2023: Bibliometrics of PM <sub>2.5</sub> and health effects

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Abstract

Background:

To analyze the current status, hotspots, and cutting-edge trends of PM _2.5 health effects of PM _2.5, using CiteSpace.

Methods:

The Web of Science Core Collection Science Citation Index Expanded was searched for relevant articles from January 1, 2013, to December 31, 2023. Network maps identifying authors, institutions, countries, keywords, co-cited authors, journals, references, and research trends were then created using CiteSpace.

Results:

A total of 2174 articles on the health effects of PM _2.5 were identified between 2013 and 2023, with an increasing trend in annual publications. The United States had the highest number of articles on this topic, followed by China. The Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) is the leading institute in terms of paper production. Hoek was the most prolific author, focusing on the health consequences of air pollution. Among referenced journals, ENVIRON HEALTH PERSP ranked first, while Pope Ca was the most cited author. Current research focuses on reactive oxygen species (ROS), inflammation, oxidative stress, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, PM _2.5 sources, and chemical composition. The field is currently experiencing a phase of rapid expansion.

Conclusion:

The findings of this bibliometric analysis offer insight into the status and direction of research on PM _2.5 and its health impacts, which aid scientists in coming up with new directions for their investigation.

Related collections

Most cited references 52

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A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010

Stephen S Lim, Theo Vos, Abraham D. Flaxman … (2012)

The Lancet, 380(9859), 2224-2260

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Is Open Access

Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015

AARON COHEN, Michael Brauer, Richard Burnett … (2017)

Summary Background Exposure to ambient air pollution increases morbidity and mortality, and is a leading contributor to global disease burden. We explored spatial and temporal trends in mortality and burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution from 1990 to 2015 at global, regional, and country levels. Methods We estimated global population-weighted mean concentrations of particle mass with aerodynamic diameter less than 2·5 μm (PM2·5) and ozone at an approximate 11 km × 11 km resolution with satellite-based estimates, chemical transport models, and ground-level measurements. Using integrated exposure–response functions for each cause of death, we estimated the relative risk of mortality from ischaemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and lower respiratory infections from epidemiological studies using non-linear exposure–response functions spanning the global range of exposure. Findings Ambient PM2·5 was the fifth-ranking mortality risk factor in 2015. Exposure to PM2·5 caused 4·2 million (95% uncertainty interval [UI] 3·7 million to 4·8 million) deaths and 103·1 million (90·8 million 115·1 million) disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) in 2015, representing 7·6% of total global deaths and 4·2% of global DALYs, 59% of these in east and south Asia. Deaths attributable to ambient PM2·5 increased from 3·5 million (95% UI 3·0 million to 4·0 million) in 1990 to 4·2 million (3·7 million to 4·8 million) in 2015. Exposure to ozone caused an additional 254 000 (95% UI 97 000–422 000) deaths and a loss of 4·1 million (1·6 million to 6·8 million) DALYs from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 2015. Interpretation Ambient air pollution contributed substantially to the global burden of disease in 2015, which increased over the past 25 years, due to population ageing, changes in non-communicable disease rates, and increasing air pollution in low-income and middle-income countries. Modest reductions in burden will occur in the most polluted countries unless PM2·5 values are decreased substantially, but there is potential for substantial health benefits from exposure reduction. Funding Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Health Effects Institute.

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CiteSpace II: Detecting and visualizing emerging trends and transient patterns in scientific literature

Chaomei Chen (2006)

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Author and article information

Contributors

Feifei Huang

Lin Zhou

Yao Lu

Ruiwei Liao

Yan Li

Journal

Journal ID (nlm-ta): Medicine (Baltimore)

Journal ID (iso-abbrev): Medicine (Baltimore)

Journal ID (publisher-id): MD

Title: Medicine

Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (Hagerstown, MD )

ISSN (Print): 0025-7974

ISSN (Electronic): 1536-5964

Publication date Collection: 06 December 2024

Publication date (Electronic): 06 December 2024

Volume: 103

Issue: 49

Electronic Location Identifier: e40793

Affiliations

[a ]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangdong, China, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China

[b ]School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China

[c ]School of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China.

Author notes

[* ]Correspondence: Ming Li, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, P.R. China (e-mail: lim99011@ 123456163.com ).

Author information

Ming Li https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9981-0270

Article

Publisher ID: MD-D-24-04575 Accession ID: 00032

DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000040793

PMC ID: 11630982

PubMed ID: 39654189

SO-VID: 49cb7c60-571c-4376-9c2c-c7d3f53dc221

License:

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

History

Date received : 27 April 2024

Date revision received : 08 November 2024

Date accepted : 14 November 2024

Funding

Funded by: Medical Scientific Research Foundation of Guangdong Province

Award ID: A2023404

Award Recipient : ming Li

Funded by: Science and Technology Special Project of Qingyuan

Award ID: 2021ZDZX001

Award Recipient : ming Li

Custom metadata

OPEN-ACCESS TRUE

Keywords: health effects,citespace,web of science,pm2.5

Data availability:

Keywords: health effects, citespace, web of science, pm2.5