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      Respiratory virus induction of alpha-, beta- and lambda-interferons in bronchial epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

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          Abstract

          Respiratory viruses, predominantly rhinoviruses are the major cause of asthma exacerbations. Impaired production of interferon-beta in rhinovirus infected bronchial epithelial cells (BECs) and of the newly discovered interferon-lambdas in both BECs and bronchoalveolar lavage cells, is implicated in asthma exacerbation pathogenesis. Thus replacement of deficient interferon is a candidate new therapy for asthma exacerbations. Rhinoviruses and other respiratory viruses infect both BECs and macrophages, but their relative capacities for alpha-, beta- and lambda-interferon production are unknown.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Allergy
          Allergy
          Wiley
          1398-9995
          0105-4538
          Mar 2009
          : 64
          : 3
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Wright Fleming Institute of Infection and Immunity and MRC and Asthma UK Centre in Allergic Mechanisms of Asthma, Imperial College London, Norfolk Place, London, UK.
          Article
          ALL1826
          10.1111/j.1398-9995.2008.01826.x
          19175599
          4b4d3c5c-a044-4105-bc18-fc440c994928
          History

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