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      Semiclassical Description of Wavepacket Revival

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          Abstract

          We test the ability of semiclassical theory to describe quantitatively the revival of quantum wavepackets --a long time phenomena-- in the one dimensional quartic oscillator (a Kerr type Hamiltonian). Two semiclassical theories are considered: time-dependent WKB and Van Vleck propagation. We show that both approaches describe with impressive accuracy the autocorrelation function and wavefunction up to times longer than the revival time. Moreover, in the Van Vleck approach, we can show analytically that the range of agreement extends to arbitrary long times.

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          The Weyl representation in classical and quantum mechanics

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            Semiclassical dynamics of circular-orbit Rydberg wave packets

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              Semiclassical propagation of Gaussian wave packets.

              We analyze the semiclassical evolution of Gaussian wave packets in chaotic systems. We show that after some short time a Gaussian wave packet becomes a primitive WKB state. From then on, the state can be propagated using the standard time-dependent WKB scheme. Complex trajectories are not necessary to account for the long-time propagation. The Wigner function of the evolving state develops the structure of a classical filament plus quantum oscillations, with phase and amplitude being determined by geometric properties of a classical manifold.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                07 July 2009
                Article
                10.1103/PhysRevE.80.046218
                0907.1220
                4df67a39-a022-4b92-b066-8a660e7aa336

                http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/

                History
                Custom metadata
                Phys. Rev. E 80, 04621 (2009)
                10 pages, 6 figures
                quant-ph

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