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      Nanograssed Micropyramidal Architectures for Continuous Dropwise Condensation

      , , , , , ,
      Advanced Functional Materials
      Wiley-Blackwell

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          Design and Creation of Superwetting/Antiwetting Surfaces

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            Fast drop movements resulting from the phase change on a gradient surface.

            The movement of liquid drops on a surface with a radial surface tension gradient is described here. When saturated steam passes over a colder hydrophobic substrate, numerous water droplets nucleate and grow by coalescence with the surrounding drops. The merging droplets exhibit two-dimensional random motion somewhat like the Brownian movements of colloidal particles. When a surface tension gradient is designed into the substrate surface, the random movements of droplets are biased toward the more wettable side of the surface. Powered by the energies of coalescence and collimated by the forces of the chemical gradient, small drops (0.1 to 0.3 millimeter) display speeds that are hundreds to thousands of times faster than those of typical Marangoni flows. This effect has implications for passively enhancing heat transfer in heat exchangers and heat pipes.
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              Self-Propelled Dropwise Condensate on Superhydrophobic Surfaces

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Advanced Functional Materials
                Adv. Funct. Mater.
                Wiley-Blackwell
                1616301X
                December 20 2011
                December 20 2011
                : 21
                : 24
                : 4617-4623
                Article
                10.1002/adfm.201101302
                4fa0f82e-b876-436a-8a91-b1440e1510bc
                © 2011

                http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1

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                Self URI (article page): http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/adfm.201101302

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